BR8503951A - Celula de combustivel - Google Patents

Celula de combustivel

Info

Publication number
BR8503951A
BR8503951A BR8503951A BR8503951A BR8503951A BR 8503951 A BR8503951 A BR 8503951A BR 8503951 A BR8503951 A BR 8503951A BR 8503951 A BR8503951 A BR 8503951A BR 8503951 A BR8503951 A BR 8503951A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
fuel cell
fuel
cell
Prior art date
Application number
BR8503951A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Pinakin Patel
Dilip Dharia
Hansraj Maru
Original Assignee
Energy Res Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Energy Res Corp filed Critical Energy Res Corp
Publication of BR8503951A publication Critical patent/BR8503951A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • H01M8/0625—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material in a modular combined reactor/fuel cell structure
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
    • H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/14—Fuel cells with fused electrolytes
    • H01M2008/147—Fuel cells with molten carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0048—Molten electrolytes used at high temperature
    • H01M2300/0051—Carbonates
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
    • H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
    • H01M2300/0071—Oxides
    • H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
BR8503951A 1984-08-20 1985-08-19 Celula de combustivel BR8503951A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/642,375 US4567117A (en) 1982-07-08 1984-08-20 Fuel cell employing non-uniform catalyst

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR8503951A true BR8503951A (pt) 1986-06-03

Family

ID=24576290

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR8503951A BR8503951A (pt) 1984-08-20 1985-08-19 Celula de combustivel

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US4567117A (pt)
EP (1) EP0173904A1 (pt)
JP (1) JPS6158174A (pt)
BR (1) BR8503951A (pt)
CA (1) CA1256157A (pt)
MX (1) MX167368B (pt)

Families Citing this family (79)

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US5348814A (en) * 1992-03-11 1994-09-20 Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. Internal reforming type molten carbonate fuel cell
JP2737535B2 (ja) * 1992-05-22 1998-04-08 松下電器産業株式会社 内部改質型溶融炭酸塩燃料電池
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DK112994A (da) * 1994-09-29 1996-03-30 Haldor Topsoe As Fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af elektricitet i en intern reformet højtemperatur brændselscelle
US5496655A (en) * 1994-10-12 1996-03-05 Lockheed Idaho Technologies Company Catalytic bipolar interconnection plate for use in a fuel cell
GB9424886D0 (en) * 1994-12-09 1995-02-08 British Gas Plc Fuel cell
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DE19511817C2 (de) * 1995-03-30 1997-10-09 Aeg Energietechnik Gmbh Wärmetauscher in Plattenbauweise mit Reformer
DE19519847C1 (de) * 1995-05-31 1997-01-23 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Anodensubstrat für eine Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzelle
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US5712055A (en) * 1996-02-29 1998-01-27 Gas Research Institute Multi-stage fuel cell arrangement
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GB9623327D0 (en) * 1996-11-08 1997-01-08 British Gas Plc An electric power generation system
DE19855769B4 (de) * 1998-12-03 2008-10-09 Nucellsys Gmbh Katalytisch beheizte Komponente für einen chemischen Reaktor
DE19908591B4 (de) * 1999-02-27 2004-09-16 Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH Brennstoffzellen-Elektrode
DE10052225A1 (de) * 2000-10-21 2002-06-06 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Interkonnektor für Brennstoffzellen
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JP3898454B2 (ja) * 2001-03-06 2007-03-28 シャープ株式会社 固体高分子型燃料電池
DE10129099A1 (de) * 2001-06-16 2002-12-19 Ballard Power Systems Katalytische Beschichtung von strukturierten Wärmetauscherblechen
US6828055B2 (en) * 2001-07-27 2004-12-07 Hewlett-Packard Development Company, L.P. Bipolar plates and end plates for fuel cells and methods for making the same
US6893762B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2005-05-17 Alberta Research Council, Inc. Metal-supported tubular micro-fuel cell
US6824907B2 (en) 2002-01-16 2004-11-30 Alberta Reasearch Council, Inc. Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack
US6846588B2 (en) 2002-01-16 2005-01-25 Alberta Research Council Inc. Hollow inorganic membranes produced by metal or composite electrodeposition
US6936367B2 (en) * 2002-01-16 2005-08-30 Alberta Research Council Inc. Solid oxide fuel cell system
US7736772B2 (en) * 2002-02-14 2010-06-15 Alberta Research Council, Inc. Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack
US6744235B2 (en) * 2002-06-24 2004-06-01 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Oxygen isolation and collection for anode protection in a solid-oxide fuel cell stack
US20040071617A1 (en) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-15 Scott Blanchet Fuel reformer
DE10317976B4 (de) * 2003-04-17 2013-05-29 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung sowie Verwendung der Festelektrolyt-Brennstoffzelle als Elektrolyseur
US7521097B2 (en) * 2003-06-06 2009-04-21 Nanogram Corporation Reactive deposition for electrochemical cell production
US20050053819A1 (en) * 2003-07-18 2005-03-10 Paz Eduardo E. Solid oxide fuel cell interconnect with catalyst coating
JP5124900B2 (ja) * 2003-11-06 2013-01-23 トヨタ自動車株式会社 スタック構造を有する燃料電池
US20050101207A1 (en) * 2003-11-06 2005-05-12 Colgate-Palmolive Company Fragrance pad
US7732084B2 (en) * 2004-02-04 2010-06-08 General Electric Company Solid oxide fuel cell with internal reforming, catalyzed interconnect for use therewith, and methods
US6974644B2 (en) * 2004-02-06 2005-12-13 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. Internal reforming fuel cell assembly with selectively adjustable direct and indirect internal reforming
JP4967220B2 (ja) * 2004-03-30 2012-07-04 日産自動車株式会社 燃料電池
US7638226B2 (en) * 2004-07-13 2009-12-29 Ford Motor Company Apparatus and method for controlling kinetic rates for internal reforming of fuel in solid oxide fuel cells
US7431746B2 (en) * 2004-12-09 2008-10-07 Fuelcell Energy, Inc. High performance internal reforming unit for high temperature fuel cells
US7514387B2 (en) * 2005-02-15 2009-04-07 Umicore Ag & Co. Kg Reformer and method of making the same
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US7659022B2 (en) * 2006-08-14 2010-02-09 Modine Manufacturing Company Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
US20070196704A1 (en) * 2006-01-23 2007-08-23 Bloom Energy Corporation Intergrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
US8241801B2 (en) 2006-08-14 2012-08-14 Modine Manufacturing Company Integrated solid oxide fuel cell and fuel processor
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US8920997B2 (en) 2007-07-26 2014-12-30 Bloom Energy Corporation Hybrid fuel heat exchanger—pre-reformer in SOFC systems
US8852820B2 (en) 2007-08-15 2014-10-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell stack module shell with integrated heat exchanger
WO2009105191A2 (en) 2008-02-19 2009-08-27 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell system containing anode tail gas oxidizer and hybrid heat exchanger/reformer
US8968958B2 (en) * 2008-07-08 2015-03-03 Bloom Energy Corporation Voltage lead jumper connected fuel cell columns
KR101883504B1 (ko) * 2009-03-09 2018-08-24 퓨얼 셀 에너지, 인크 개량된 온도 균일성 및 효율을 위한 단계형 연료 흐름 및 선택적 촉매 로딩을 갖는 내부 리포밍 연료전지 조립체
DE102010008304A1 (de) 2009-12-11 2011-06-16 Mtu Onsite Energy Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Beladung eines Stromkollektors einer Brennstoffzelle mit Katalysatormaterial
US8440362B2 (en) 2010-09-24 2013-05-14 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
EP2661782B1 (en) 2011-01-06 2018-10-03 Bloom Energy Corporation Sofc hot box components
US9755263B2 (en) 2013-03-15 2017-09-05 Bloom Energy Corporation Fuel cell mechanical components
EP3061146B1 (en) 2013-10-23 2018-03-07 Bloom Energy Corporation Pre-reformer for selective reformation of higher hydrocarbons
JP6566425B2 (ja) 2014-02-12 2019-08-28 ブルーム エネルギー コーポレイション 統合電気化学的インピーダンス分光法（「ｅｉｓ」）に配慮して複数の燃料電池および電力エレクトロニクスが負荷に並列に給電する燃料電池システムのための構造および方法
US20160020468A1 (en) * 2014-07-21 2016-01-21 West Virginia University Functional grading of cathode infiltration for spatial control of activity
US10651496B2 (en) 2015-03-06 2020-05-12 Bloom Energy Corporation Modular pad for a fuel cell system
FR3041479A1 (fr) * 2015-09-21 2017-03-24 Commissariat Energie Atomique Determination d’une distribution spatiale de l’activite catalytique d’une electrode de cellule electrochimique
FR3041481B1 (fr) 2015-09-21 2017-10-20 Commissariat Energie Atomique Determination d’une distribution spatiale d’un parametre de production electrique d’une cellule electrochimique
FR3041478A1 (fr) 2015-09-21 2017-03-24 Commissariat Energie Atomique Determination d’une distribution spatiale de la permeabilite d’une electrode de cellule electrochimique
FR3041480A1 (fr) 2015-09-21 2017-03-24 Commissariat Energie Atomique Determination d’une distribution spatiale de la resistance electrique de contact d’une cellule electrochimique
US11398634B2 (en) 2018-03-27 2022-07-26 Bloom Energy Corporation Solid oxide fuel cell system and method of operating the same using peak shaving gas
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EP4066301A1 (en) 2019-11-26 2022-10-05 ExxonMobil Technology and Engineering Company Operation of molten carbonate fuel cells with high electrolyte fill level
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JPS6447863A (en) * 1987-08-11 1989-02-22 Nitto Denko Corp Method for joining sputtering target

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
MX167368B (es) 1993-03-18
US4567117A (en) 1986-01-28
CA1256157A (en) 1989-06-20
JPS6158174A (ja) 1986-03-25
EP0173904A1 (en) 1986-03-12

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