BR112022014329A2 - Unidade de alvenaria de concreto vegetal e método e sistema para fabricação da mesma - Google Patents

Unidade de alvenaria de concreto vegetal e método e sistema para fabricação da mesma

Info

Publication number
BR112022014329A2
BR112022014329A2 BR112022014329A BR112022014329A BR112022014329A2 BR 112022014329 A2 BR112022014329 A2 BR 112022014329A2 BR 112022014329 A BR112022014329 A BR 112022014329A BR 112022014329 A BR112022014329 A BR 112022014329A BR 112022014329 A2 BR112022014329 A2 BR 112022014329A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
binder
masonry unit
manufacturing
mixed
water
Prior art date
Application number
BR112022014329A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jami Tarun
Original Assignee
Greenjams Buildtech Private Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Greenjams Buildtech Private Ltd filed Critical Greenjams Buildtech Private Ltd
Publication of BR112022014329A2 publication Critical patent/BR112022014329A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/08Slag cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B12/00Cements not provided for in groups C04B7/00 - C04B11/00
    • C04B12/005Geopolymer cements, e.g. reaction products of aluminosilicates with alkali metal hydroxides or silicates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/06Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
    • C04B18/10Burned or pyrolised refuse
    • C04B18/105Gaseous combustion products or dusts collected from waste incineration, e.g. sludge resulting from the purification of gaseous combustion products of waste incineration
    • C04B18/106Fly ash from waste incinerators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B18/00Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B18/04Waste materials; Refuse
    • C04B18/14Waste materials; Refuse from metallurgical processes
    • C04B18/141Slags
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/005Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing gelatineous or gel forming binders, e.g. gelatineous Al(OH)3, sol-gel binders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/006Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing mineral polymers, e.g. geopolymers of the Davidovits type
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/10Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
    • C04B28/12Hydraulic lime
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B7/00Hydraulic cements
    • C04B7/34Hydraulic lime cements; Roman cements ; natural cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/0068Ingredients with a function or property not provided for elsewhere in C04B2103/00
    • C04B2103/0091Organic co-binders for mineral binder compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2103/00Function or property of ingredients for mortars, concrete or artificial stone
    • C04B2103/10Accelerators; Activators
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00017Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P40/00Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
    • Y02P40/10Production of cement, e.g. improving or optimising the production methods; Cement grinding
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Clay, And Manufacture Of Mixtures Containing Clay Or Cement (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Retaining Walls (AREA)

Abstract

UNIDADE DE ALVENARIA DE CONCRETO VEGETAL E MÉTODO E SISTEMA PARA FABRICAÇÃO DA MESMA. A presente invenção se refere a uma unidade de alvenaria vegetal economicamente sustentável e ao método e sistema (10) para fabricação da mesma em que a unidade de alvenaria vegetal compreende resíduos de cultura, aglutinante e cinzas de combustível pulverizado PFA juntamente com água, em que o sistema compreende uma silo de cal (12) que contém cal hidratada que é misturada com escória de alto-forno granulada e moída (14) e um pó ativador (16) em um misturador de fita (18) para formar um aglutinante que é armazenado em um silo de aglutinante (20), um resíduo de cultura em bruto do armazenamento (22) é misturado com água (24) e hidróxido de sódio (26) no forno de aço inoxidável (28), a mistura obtida a partir do forno de aço inoxidável (28) é alimentada na lavagem úmida (30) e subsequentemente à tremonha de resíduos de cultura cozidos (32). Os resíduos de cultura cozidos da tremonha (32), aglutinante do silo de aglutinante (20) e tremonha de cinzas de combustível pulverizado PFA (36) são misturados com água (38) em uma betoneira (34), em que a mistura úmida da betoneira (34) são moldados em moldes utilizando máquina de bloco hidráulico (40) com alta pressão de compactação e, em seguida, transportados para o pátio de estocagem.
BR112022014329A 2020-01-21 2021-01-21 Unidade de alvenaria de concreto vegetal e método e sistema para fabricação da mesma BR112022014329A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IN202041002654 2020-01-21
PCT/IN2021/050055 WO2021149076A1 (en) 2020-01-21 2021-01-21 A vegetal concrete masonry unit and method and system for manufacture thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112022014329A2 true BR112022014329A2 (pt) 2022-10-04

Family

ID=76992730

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112022014329A BR112022014329A2 (pt) 2020-01-21 2021-01-21 Unidade de alvenaria de concreto vegetal e método e sistema para fabricação da mesma

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US20230054357A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP4093714A4 (pt)
AU (1) AU2021210697A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112022014329A2 (pt)
GB (1) GB2607775A (pt)
MX (1) MX2022008966A (pt)
WO (1) WO2021149076A1 (pt)
ZA (1) ZA202209336B (pt)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
IT202200011516A1 (it) * 2022-05-31 2023-12-01 Enzo Stancato Materiale da costruzione comprendente residui vegetali, formulazione per ottenere tale materiale, impianto per la sua produzione, software per pianificare la realizzazione di costruzioni con detto materiale

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102464497B (zh) * 2010-11-05 2013-05-08 盐城工学院 一种废砖瓦/秸秆泡沫混凝土及其制备方法
EP2984057B1 (en) * 2013-04-10 2020-03-04 Sika Technology AG Composition for use as a two component back filled grout comprising extracted silicate
TWM500788U (zh) * 2014-11-21 2015-05-11 Hou mei li 環保磚
CN107935495A (zh) * 2017-11-17 2018-04-20 定远县明友墙体材料有限责任公司 一种高韧性耐磨压结砖
CN109437708A (zh) * 2018-12-29 2019-03-08 河北工业大学 3d打印赵州桥用秸秆粉末增强地聚物及其制备方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA202209336B (en) 2023-09-27
MX2022008966A (es) 2022-08-16
AU2021210697A1 (en) 2022-09-15
GB202212128D0 (en) 2022-10-05
EP4093714A1 (en) 2022-11-30
GB2607775A (en) 2022-12-14
US20230054357A1 (en) 2023-02-23
EP4093714A4 (en) 2024-04-24
WO2021149076A1 (en) 2021-07-29

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