BR112020010648A2 - detergent composition, laundry detergent composition, method to improve enzymatic cleaning in water and use of a protease enzyme - Google Patents
detergent composition, laundry detergent composition, method to improve enzymatic cleaning in water and use of a protease enzyme Download PDFInfo
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- BR112020010648A2 BR112020010648A2 BR112020010648-8A BR112020010648A BR112020010648A2 BR 112020010648 A2 BR112020010648 A2 BR 112020010648A2 BR 112020010648 A BR112020010648 A BR 112020010648A BR 112020010648 A2 BR112020010648 A2 BR 112020010648A2
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- detergent composition
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- protease
- laundry detergent
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- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- YEIGUXGHHKAURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N viridine Natural products O=C1C2=C3CCC(=O)C3=CC=C2C2(C)C(O)C(OC)C(=O)C3=COC1=C23 YEIGUXGHHKAURB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/38—Products with no well-defined composition, e.g. natural products
- C11D3/386—Preparations containing enzymes, e.g. protease or amylase
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Abstract
COMPOSIÇÃO DETERGENTE, COMPOSIÇÃO DETERGENTE DE LAVANDERIA, MÉTODO PARA APRIMORAR LIMPEZA ENZIMÁTICA EM ÁGUA E USO DE UMA ENZIMA PROTEASE. A presente invenção provê uma composição detergente compreendendo: (i) de 1 a 60% em peso, preferivelmente de 2 a 50%, mais preferivelmente de 4 a 50% em peso de um tensoativo; (ii) de 0,0005 a 1% em peso, preferivelmente de 0,005 a 0,6% em peso de uma enzima protease tendo pelo menos 90% de identidade de sequência com a SEQ ID NO: 1; e um método e uso para aprimorar limpeza enzimática em água usando a dita protease. DETERGENT COMPOSITION, LAUNDRY DETERGENT COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR IMPROVING ENZYMATIC CLEANING IN WATER AND USE OF AN ENZYME PROTEASE. The present invention provides a detergent composition comprising: (i) from 1 to 60% by weight, preferably from 2 to 50%, more preferably from 4 to 50% by weight of a surfactant; (ii) from 0.0005 to 1% by weight, preferably from 0.005 to 0.6% by weight of a protease enzyme having at least 90% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1; and a method and use to improve enzymatic cleaning in water using said protease.
Description
Relatório Descritivo de Patente de Invenção COMPOSIÇÃO DETERGENTE, COMPOSIÇÃO DETERGENTE DE LAVANDERIA, MÉTODO PARA APRIMORAR LIMPEZA ENZIMÁTICA EMInvention Patent Descriptive Report DETERGENT COMPOSITION, LAUNDRY DETERGENT COMPOSITION, METHOD FOR IMPROVING ENZYMATIC CLEANING IN
ÁGUA E USO DE UMA ENZIMA PROTEASE Campo da InvençãoWATER AND USE OF A PROTEASE ENZYME Field of the Invention
[0001] A presente invenção se refere a uma composição detergente compreendendo um tensoativo que incorpora uma nova enzima protease.[0001] The present invention relates to a detergent composition comprising a surfactant that incorporates a new protease enzyme.
Antecedentes da InvençãoBackground of the Invention
[0002] Água pode ser um recurso escasso. Consumidores que desejam usar composições detergentes em um substrato, particularmente detergentes de lavanderia em tecidos, podem ter somente disponibilidade de usar água que não é ideal para limpeza. Um exemplo disto é que água salgada (água com um teor significativo de cloreto de sódio) como água do mar é usada às vezes.[0002] Water can be a scarce resource. Consumers who wish to use detergent compositions on a substrate, particularly laundry detergents on fabrics, may only be able to use water that is not ideal for cleaning. An example of this is that salt water (water with a significant sodium chloride content) as sea water is sometimes used.
[0003] Proteases são ingredientes comuns em composições de limpeza. Um problema com proteases comerciais é que elas funcionam mal em condições de água salgada.[0003] Proteases are common ingredients in cleaning compositions. A problem with commercial proteases is that they work poorly in salt water conditions.
Sumário da InvençãoSummary of the Invention
[0004] Foi encontrado que a incorporação da nova enzima protease conforme definida na presente invenção em composições detergentes mostram limpeza melhorada.[0004] It has been found that the incorporation of the new protease enzyme as defined in the present invention into detergent compositions shows improved cleanliness.
[0005] Em um aspecto, a presente invenção provê uma composição detergente compreendendo: (i) de 1 a 60% em peso, preferivelmente de 2 a 50%, mais preferivelmente de 4 a 50% em peso de tensoativo; (ii) de 0,0005 a 1% em peso, preferivelmente de 0,005 a 0,6% em peso de uma enzima protease tendo pelo menos 90% de identidade de sequência com a SEQ ID NO: 1.[0005] In one aspect, the present invention provides a detergent composition comprising: (i) from 1 to 60% by weight, preferably from 2 to 50%, more preferably from 4 to 50% by weight of surfactant; (ii) from 0.0005 to 1% by weight, preferably from 0.005 to 0.6% by weight of a protease enzyme having at least 90% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1.
[0006] Preferivelmente a enzima protease tem pelo menos 95%, mais preferivelmente 97% de identidade de sequência com a SEQ ID NO: 1. Mais preferivelmente, a enzima protease tem 100% de identidade de sequência com a SEQ ID NO: 1.[0006] Preferably the protease enzyme has at least 95%, more preferably 97% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1. More preferably, the protease enzyme has 100% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1.
[0007] Uma composição detergente preferida é uma composição detergente de lavanderia. Preferivelmente, a composição detergente de lavanderia é um líquido ou um pó, mais preferivelmente o detergente é um detergente líquido.[0007] A preferred detergent composition is a laundry detergent composition. Preferably, the laundry detergent composition is a liquid or a powder, more preferably the detergent is a liquid detergent.
[0008] Preferivelmente, a composição detergente de lavanderia compreende tensoativo aniônico e/ou não-iônico, mais preferivelmente a composição detergente de lavanderia compreende ambos tensoativos aniônico e não- iônico.[0008] Preferably, the laundry detergent composition comprises anionic and / or non-ionic surfactant, more preferably the laundry detergent composition comprises both anionic and nonionic surfactants.
[0009] O detergente de lavanderia preferivelmente compreende uma poliamina alcoxilada.[0009] The laundry detergent preferably comprises an alkoxylated polyamine.
[0010] O detergente de lavanderia preferivelmente compreende um polímero de liberação de sujeira, mais preferivelmente um polímero de liberação de sujeira à base de poliéster.[0010] The laundry detergent preferably comprises a dirt-releasing polymer, more preferably a polyester-based dirt-releasing polymer.
[0011] Preferivelmente, o detergente de lavanderia compreende agente quelante de ácido fosfônico (ou sal do mesmo) em um nível que é menos que 0,1% em peso, mais preferivelmente menos que 0,01% em peso, ainda mais preferivelmente, a composição é livre de agente quelante de ácido fosfônico (ou sal do mesmo).[0011] Preferably, the laundry detergent comprises phosphonic acid chelating agent (or salt thereof) at a level that is less than 0.1% by weight, more preferably less than 0.01% by weight, even more preferably, the composition is free of phosphonic acid chelating agent (or salt thereof).
[0012] Composições detergente preferidas, particularmente composições detergentes de lavanderia compreendem adicionalmente uma enzima adicional selecionada do grupo consistindo de: lipases, celulases, alfa-amilases, peroxidases/oxidases, pectato liases, mananases, e/ou proteases adicionais.Preferred detergent compositions, particularly laundry detergent compositions additionally comprise an additional enzyme selected from the group consisting of: lipases, cellulases, alpha-amylases, peroxidases / oxidases, pectate lyases, mannases, and / or additional proteases.
[0013] Em um outro aspecto, a presente invenção provê um método para aprimorar limpeza enzimática em água tendo um teor de cloreto de sódio de 0,1 a 4%, preferivelmente de 0,25 a 3% a 20°C, o dito método compreendendo incorporação de uma enzima protease tendo pelo menos 90% de identidade de sequência com a SEQ ID NO: 1 em uma composição detergente compreendendo de 1 a 60% em peso de um tensoativo; e tratamento subsequente de um substrato, preferivelmente tecidos, com a dita composição.[0013] In another aspect, the present invention provides a method for enhancing enzymatic cleaning in water having a sodium chloride content of 0.1 to 4%, preferably 0.25 to 3% at 20 ° C, said method comprising incorporating a protease enzyme having at least 90% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1 in a detergent composition comprising from 1 to 60% by weight of a surfactant; and subsequent treatment of a substrate, preferably fabrics, with said composition.
[0014] Em um outro aspecto, a presente invenção provê o uso de uma enzima protease tendo pelo menos 90%, preferivelmente 95%, mais preferivelmente 97%, ainda mais preferivelmente 100% de identidade de sequência com a SEQ ID NO: 1 para aprimorar a limpeza enzimática em água tendo um teor de cloreto de sódio de 0,1 a 4%, a uma temperatura de 15°C a 45°C.In another aspect, the present invention provides for the use of a protease enzyme having at least 90%, preferably 95%, more preferably 97%, even more preferably 100% sequence identity with SEQ ID NO: 1 for improve enzymatic cleaning in water having a sodium chloride content of 0.1 to 4%, at a temperature of 15 ° C to 45 ° C.
Descrição Detalhada da InvençãoDetailed Description of the Invention
[0015] O artigo indefinido “um” ou “uma” e seu correspondente artigo definido “o” ou “a” tal como usado aqui significa pelo menos um, ou um ou mais, a menos que especificado de outra forma.[0015] The indefinite article "one" or "one" and its corresponding definite article "o" or "a" as used here means at least one, or one or more, unless otherwise specified.
[0016] A composição detergente pode assumir qualquer forma adequada, por exemplo líquida, sólida (incluindo pó) ou gel.[0016] The detergent composition can take any suitable form, for example liquid, solid (including powder) or gel.
[0017] A composição detergente pode ser aplicada a qualquer substrato adequado. Substratos particularmente preferidos são tecidos. Composições detergentes particularmente preferidas são composições detergentes de lavanderia.[0017] The detergent composition can be applied to any suitable substrate. Particularly preferred substrates are fabrics. Particularly preferred detergent compositions are laundry detergent compositions.
[0018] Composições detergentes de lavanderia podem assumir qualquer forma adequada. Formas preferidas são líquida ou pó, sendo líquida a mais preferida. Tensoativo[0018] Laundry detergent compositions can take any suitable form. Preferred forms are liquid or powder, with liquid being the most preferred. Surfactant
[0019] A composição detergente compreende tensoativo (que inclui uma mistura de dois ou mais tensoativos). A composição compreende de 1 a 60% em peso, preferivelmente de 2 a 50% em peso, mais preferivelmente de 4 a 50% em peso de tensoativo. Níveis ainda mais preferidos de tensoativo são de 6 a 30% em peso, mais preferivelmente de 8 a 20% em peso.[0019] The detergent composition comprises surfactant (which includes a mixture of two or more surfactants). The composition comprises from 1 to 60% by weight, preferably from 2 to 50% by weight, more preferably from 4 to 50% by weight of surfactant. Even more preferred levels of surfactant are 6 to 30% by weight, more preferably 8 to 20% by weight.
[0020] A composição detergente (preferivelmente uma composição detergente de lavanderia) compreende tensoativo aniônico e/ou não-iônico, preferivelmente compreendendo ambos tensoativos aniônico e não-iônico.[0020] The detergent composition (preferably a laundry detergent composition) comprises anionic and / or nonionic surfactants, preferably comprising both anionic and nonionic surfactants.
[0021] Compostos detergentes aniônicos adequados que podem ser usados são geralmente sais de metal alcalino solúveis em água de sulfatos orgânicos e sulfonatos tendo radicais alquila contendo cerca de 8 a cerca de 22 átomos de carbono, o termo “alquila” sendo usado para incluir a porção alquila de radicais alquila superiores.[0021] Suitable anionic detergent compounds that can be used are generally water-soluble alkali metal salts of organic sulfates and sulfonates having alkyl radicals containing about 8 to about 22 carbon atoms, the term "alkyl" being used to include the alkyl portion of higher alkyl radicals.
[0022] Exemplos de compostos detergentes aniônicos sintéticos adequados são sulfatos de alquila de sódio e potássio, especialmente aqueles obtidos ao sulfatar álcoois C8 a C18 superiores, produzidos por exemplo a partir de óleo de sebo ou coco, sulfonatos de alquil C9 a C20 benzeno de sódio e potássio, particularmente sulfonatos de aquil C10 a C15 benzeno secundários lineares de sódio; e sulfatos de alquil gliceril éter de sódio, especialmente aqueles éteres de álcoois superiores derivados de óleo de sebo ou coco e álcoois sintéticos derivados de petróleo.[0022] Examples of suitable synthetic anionic detergent compounds are sodium and potassium alkyl sulphates, especially those obtained when sulphating higher C8 to C18 alcohols, produced for example from tallow or coconut oil, C9 to C20 alkyl sulfonates benzene of sodium and potassium, particularly linear secondary C10 to C15 benzene sulfonates of sodium; and alkyl glyceryl sodium ether sulfates, especially those higher alcohol ethers derived from tallow or coconut oil and synthetic petroleum alcohols.
[0023] O tensoativo aniônico é preferivelmente selecionado de: sulfonato de alquil benzeno linear; sulfatos de alquila; sulfatos de alquil éter; sabões; sulfonatos de alquil (preferivelmente metil) éster e misturas dos mesmos.[0023] The anionic surfactant is preferably selected from: linear alkyl benzene sulfonate; alkyl sulfates; alkyl ether sulfates; soaps; alkyl sulfonates (preferably methyl) ester and mixtures thereof.
[0024] Os tensoativos aniônicos mais preferidos são selecionados de: sulfonato de alquil benzeno linear; sulfato de alquila; sulfato de alquil éter e misturas dos mesmos. Preferivelmente o sulfato de alquil éter é um sulfato de n-alquil C12-C14 éter com uma média de 1 a 3 unidades de EO (etoxilato).[0024] The most preferred anionic surfactants are selected from: linear alkyl benzene sulfonate; alkyl sulfate; alkyl ether sulfate and mixtures thereof. Preferably the alkyl ether sulfate is a C12-C14 n-alkyl sulfate with an average of 1 to 3 units of EO (ethoxylate).
[0025] Sulfato de lauril éter de sódio (SLES) é particularmente preferido. Preferivelmente o sulfonato de alquil benzeno linear é um sulfonato de alquil C11-C15 benzeno de sódio. Preferivelmente o sulfato de alquila é um sulfato de alquila C12-C18 de sódio linear ou ramificado. Sulfato de dodecila de sódio é particularmente preferido (SDS, também conhecido como sulfato de alquila primária).[0025] Sodium lauryl ether sulfate (SLES) is particularly preferred. Preferably the linear alkyl benzene sulfonate is a C11-C15 alkyl sulfonate sodium benzene. Preferably the alkyl sulfate is a straight or branched C12-C18 alkyl sulfate. Sodium dodecyl sulfate is particularly preferred (SDS, also known as primary alkyl sulfate).
[0026] Em formulações líquidas preferivelmente dois ou mais tensoativos estão presentes, por exemplo sulfonato de alquil benzeno linear junto com um sulfato de alquil éter.[0026] In liquid formulations preferably two or more surfactants are present, for example linear alkyl benzene sulfonate together with an alkyl ether sulfate.
[0027] Em formulações líquidas, preferivelmente a composição de lavanderia, em adição ao tensoativo aniônico, compreende tensoativo alquil etoxilado não-[0027] In liquid formulations, preferably the laundry composition, in addition to the anionic surfactant, comprises non-ethoxylated alkyl surfactant
iônico, preferivelmente de 2 a 8% em peso de tensoativo alquil etoxilado não- iônico.ionic, preferably from 2 to 8% by weight of nonionic alkyl ethoxylated surfactant.
[0028] Compostos detergentes não-iônicos adequados que podem ser usados incluem, em particular, os produtos de reação de compostos tendo um grupo hidrofóbico alifático e um átomo de hidrogênio reativo, por exemplo, álcoois, ácidos ou amidas alifáticas, especialmente óxido de etileno tanto sozinho ou com óxido de propileno. Compostos detergentes não iônicos preferidos são os produtos de condensação de álcoois lineares ou ramificados primários ou secundários alifáticos C8 a C18 com óxido de etileno.[0028] Suitable non-ionic detergent compounds that can be used include, in particular, the reaction products of compounds having an aliphatic hydrophobic group and a reactive hydrogen atom, for example, aliphatic alcohols, acids or amides, especially ethylene oxide either alone or with propylene oxide. Preferred non-ionic detergent compounds are the condensation products of linear or branched primary or secondary aliphatic alcohols C8 to C18 with ethylene oxide.
[0029] Mais preferivelmente, o composto detergente não-iônico é o tensoativo não-iônico alquil etoxilado que é um álcool primário C8 a C18 com média de etoxilação de 7 a 9 unidades de EO.[0029] More preferably, the nonionic detergent compound is the nonionic alkyl ethoxylated surfactant which is a primary alcohol C8 to C18 with an average ethoxylation of 7 to 9 units of EO.
[0030] Preferivelmente, os tensoativos usados são saturados. Protease[0030] Preferably, the surfactants used are saturated. Protease
[0031] Foi encontrado que a protease tem bom desempenho em condições de água salgada. A protease pode então ser considerada como halotolerante. Isto significa que pode funcionar em um ambiente com alto teor de sal.[0031] Protease has been found to perform well in salt water conditions. The protease can then be considered to be halotolerant. This means that it can work in an environment with a high salt content.
[0032] Foi também encontrado que a protease pode ter bom desempenho em baixa temperatura de 20°C.[0032] It has also been found that protease can perform well at a low temperature of 20 ° C.
[0033] A protease supera enzimas protease comerciais em ambientes de água salgada tanto em alta temperatura de 40°C e baixa temperatura de 20°C.[0033] Protease outperforms commercial protease enzymes in saltwater environments at both a high temperature of 40 ° C and a low temperature of 20 ° C.
[0034] A protease está presente em um nível de 0,0005 a 1% em peso, preferivelmente de 0,005 a 0,6% em peso.[0034] The protease is present at a level of 0.0005 to 1% by weight, preferably from 0.005 to 0.6% by weight.
[0035] A enzima protease tem pelo menos 90%, preferivelmente 95%, ou mesmo 97% de identidade de sequência à SEQ ID NO: 1. A enzima protease mais preferível pode ter 100% de identidade de sequência com a SEQ ID NO:[0035] The protease enzyme has at least 90%, preferably 95%, or even 97% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO: 1. The most preferable protease enzyme can have 100% sequence identity to SEQ ID NO:
1. Poliamina alcoxilada1. Alkoxylated polyamine
[0036] Quando a composição detergente está na forma de uma composição de lavanderia, é preferido que uma poliamina alcoxilada seja incluída.[0036] When the detergent composition is in the form of a laundry composition, it is preferred that an alkoxylated polyamine is included.
[0037] Níveis preferidos de poliamina alcoxilada estão na faixa de 0,1 a 8% em peso, preferivelmente de 0,2 a 6% em peso, mais preferivelmente 0,5 a 5% em peso. Outro nível preferido é de 1 a 4% em peso.Preferred levels of alkoxylated polyamine are in the range of 0.1 to 8% by weight, preferably 0.2 to 6% by weight, more preferably 0.5 to 5% by weight. Another preferred level is 1 to 4% by weight.
[0038] A poliamina alcoxilada pode ser linear ou ramificada. Pode ser ramificada na extensão em que é um dendrímero. A alcoxilação pode ser tipicamente etoxilação ou propoxilação, ou misturas das mesmas. Onde um átomo de nitrogênio é alcoxilado, um grau médio preferido de alcoxilação é de 10 a 30, preferivelmente de 15 a 25.[0038] The alkoxylated polyamine can be straight or branched. It can be branched to the extent that it is a dendrimer. Alkoxylation can typically be ethoxylation or propoxylation, or mixtures thereof. Where a nitrogen atom is alkoxylated, a preferred average degree of alkoxylation is 10 to 30, preferably 15 to 25.
[0039] Um material preferido é polietilenoimina alcoxilada, mais preferivelmente polietilenoimina etoxilada, com um grau médio de etoxilação sendo de 10 a 30, preferivelmente de 15 a 25, onde um átomo de nitrogênio é etoxilado. Polímero de liberação de sujeiraA preferred material is alkoxylated polyethyleneimine, more preferably ethoxylated polyethyleneimine, with an average degree of ethoxylation being 10 to 30, preferably 15 to 25, where a nitrogen atom is ethoxylated. Dirt Release Polymer
[0040] Quando a composição detergente está na forma de uma composição de lavanderia, é preferido que um polímero de liberação de sujeira seja incluído.[0040] When the detergent composition is in the form of a laundry composition, it is preferred that a dirt-releasing polymer is included.
[0041] Níveis preferidos de polímero de liberação de sujeira estão na faixa de 0,1 a 10% em peso, preferivelmente de 0,2 a 8% em peso, mais preferivelmente de 0,25 a 7% em peso, ainda mais preferivelmente de 0,5 a 6% em peso.Preferred levels of dirt release polymer are in the range of 0.1 to 10% by weight, preferably from 0.2 to 8% by weight, more preferably from 0.25 to 7% by weight, even more preferably from 0.5 to 6% by weight.
[0042] Polímeros de liberação de sujeira à base de poliéster são descritos no documento WO 2014/029479 e WO 2016/005338. Enzimas adicionais[0042] Polyester based dirt release polymers are described in WO 2014/029479 and WO 2016/005338. Additional enzymes
[0043] Enzimas adicionais, outras que as proteases especificadas podem estar presentes na composição detergente. É preferido que enzimas adicionais estejam presentes na composição detergente de lavanderia preferida.[0043] Additional enzymes, other than the specified proteases, may be present in the detergent composition. It is preferred that additional enzymes are present in the preferred laundry detergent composition.
[0044] Caso estejam presentes, então o nível de cada enzima na composição de lavanderia da invenção é de 0,0001% em peso a 0,1% em peso.[0044] If present, then the level of each enzyme in the laundry composition of the invention is from 0.0001% by weight to 0.1% by weight.
[0045] Níveis de enzima presentes na composição preferivelmente se relacionam ao nível de enzima como proteína pura.[0045] Levels of enzyme present in the composition preferably relate to the level of enzyme as pure protein.
[0046] Enzimas adicionais preferidas incluem aquelas no grupo consistindo de:[0046] Preferred additional enzymes include those in the group consisting of:
lipases, celulases, alfa-amilases, peroxidases/oxidases, pectato liases, mananases e/ou proteases adicionais. As ditas enzimas adicionais preferidas incluem uma mistura de dois ou mais destas enzimas.additional lipases, cellulases, alpha-amylases, peroxidases / oxidases, pectate lyases, mannanases and / or proteases. Said preferred additional enzymes include a mixture of two or more of these enzymes.
[0047] Preferivelmente a enzima adicional é selecionada de: lipases, celulases, alfa-amilases e/ou protease adicional.[0047] Preferably the additional enzyme is selected from: lipases, cellulases, alpha-amylases and / or additional protease.
[0048] Lipases adequadas incluem aquelas de origem de bactérias ou fungos. Mutantes quimicamente modificados ou de engenharia de proteínas estão incluídas. Exemplos de lipases úteis incluem lipases de Humicola (sinômino Thermomyces), por exemplo H. lanuginosa (T. lanuginosus) como descrito em EP 258068 e EP 305216 ou de H. insolens como descrito em WO 96/13580, uma lipase de Pseudomonas, por exemplo de P. alcaligenes ou P. pseudoalcaligenes (EP 218272), P. cepacia (EP 331376), P. stutzeri (GB 1372034), P. fluorescens, cepa de Pseudomonas sp. SD 705 (WO 95/06720 e WO 96/27002), P. wisconsinensis (WO 96/12012), uma lipase de Bacillus, por exemplo de B. subtilis (Dartois et al. (1993), Biochemica et Biophysica Acta, 1131, 253-360), B. stearothermophilus (JP 64/744992) ou B. pumilus (WO 91/16422). Outros exemplos são variantes de lipase como aqueles descritos em WO 92/05249, WO 94/01541, EP 407225, EP 260105, WO 95/35381, WO 96/00292, WO 95/30744, WO 94/25578, WO 95/14783, WO 95/22615, WO 97/04079 e WO97/07202, WO 00/60063.[0048] Suitable lipases include those of bacterial or fungal origin. Chemically modified or protein engineered mutants are included. Examples of useful lipases include Humicola lipases (Thermomyces synonym), for example H. lanuginosa (T. lanuginosus) as described in EP 258068 and EP 305216 or from H. insolens as described in WO 96/13580, a Pseudomonas lipase, for example example of P. alcaligenes or P. pseudoalalkigenes (EP 218272), P. cepacia (EP 331376), P. stutzeri (GB 1372034), P. fluorescens, strain of Pseudomonas sp. SD 705 (WO 95/06720 and WO 96/27002), P. wisconsinensis (WO 96/12012), a lipase from Bacillus, for example from B. subtilis (Dartois et al. (1993), Biochemica et Biophysica Acta, 1131 , 253-360), B. stearothermophilus (JP 64/744992) or B. pumilus (WO 91/16422). Other examples are variants of lipase such as those described in WO 92/05249, WO 94/01541, EP 407225, EP 260105, WO 95/35381, WO 96/00292, WO 95/30744, WO 94/25578, WO 95/14783 , WO 95/22615, WO 97/04079 and WO97 / 07202, WO 00/60063.
[0049] Enzimas lipase comercialmente disponíveis preferidas incluem Lipolase®, e Lipolase Ultra®, Lipex® e Lipoclean® (Novozymes A/S).Preferred commercially available lipase enzymes include Lipolase®, and Lipolase Ultra®, Lipex® and Lipoclean® (Novozymes A / S).
[0050] O método da invenção pode ser realizado na presença de fosfolipase classificada como EC 3.1.1.4 e/ou EC 3.1.1.32. No contexto da presente invenção, o termo “fosfolipase” deve ser entendido como uma enzima que tem atividade em relação à fosfolipídeos.[0050] The method of the invention can be carried out in the presence of phospholipase classified as EC 3.1.1.4 and / or EC 3.1.1.32. In the context of the present invention, the term "phospholipase" is to be understood as an enzyme that has activity in relation to phospholipids.
[0051] Fosfolipídeos, como lecitina ou fosfatidilcolina, consiste de glicerol esterificado com dois ácidos graxos em posição externa (sn-1) e no meio (sn-2) e esterificado com ácido fosfórico na terceira posição; o ácido fosfórico, por sua vez, pode ser esterificado para um amino-álcool. Fosfolipases são enzimas que participam na hidrólise de fosfolipídeos. Vários tipos de atividade de fosfolipase podem ser distinguidos, incluindo fosfolipases A1 e A2 que hidrolisam um grupo acila graxo (na posição sn-1 e sn-2, respectivamente) para formar lisofosfolipídeo; e lisofosfolipase (ou fosfolipase B) que pode hidrolisar o grupo acila graxo restante no lisofosfolipídeo. Fosfolipase C e fosfolipase D (fosfodiesterases) liberam diacil glicerol e ácido fosfatídico respectivamente.[0051] Phospholipids, such as lecithin or phosphatidylcholine, consist of glycerol esterified with two fatty acids in the external position (sn-1) and in the middle (sn-2) and esterified with phosphoric acid in the third position; phosphoric acid, in turn, can be esterified to an amino alcohol. Phospholipases are enzymes that participate in the hydrolysis of phospholipids. Several types of phospholipase activity can be distinguished, including phospholipases A1 and A2 that hydrolyze a fatty acyl group (at position sn-1 and sn-2, respectively) to form lysophospholipid; and lysophospholipase (or phospholipase B) which can hydrolyze the remaining fatty acyl group to the lysophospholipid. Phospholipase C and phospholipase D (phosphodiesterases) release diacyl glycerol and phosphatidic acid respectively.
[0052] Enzimas protease hidrolisam ligações entre peptídeos e proteínas, no contexto de lavanderia, isto leva a remoção melhorada de manchas contendo proteínas ou peptídeos. Exemplos de famílias de proteases adequadas incluem proteases aspárticas; proteases cisteínicas; proteases glutâmicas; peptídeo liases de asparagina; proteases serínicas e proteases treonínicas. Tais famílias de protease são descritas no banco de dados MEROPS peptidase (http://merops.sanger.ac.uk/). Proteases serínicas são preferidas. Protease serínica do tipo subtilase são mais preferidas. O termo “subtilase” se refere a um subgrupo de protease serínica de acordo com Siezen et al., Protein Engng. 4 (1991) 719-737 e Siezen et al. Protein Science 6 (1997) 501-523. Proteases serínicas são um subgrupo de proteases definidos por terem uma serina no sítio ativo, que formam um aduto covalente com o substrato. As subtilases podem ser divididas em 6 subdivisões, as quais são, a família Subtilisina, a família Termitase, a família Proteinase K, a família peptidase Lantibióticas, a família Kexina e a família Pirolisina.[0052] Protease enzymes hydrolyze bonds between peptides and proteins, in the context of laundry, this leads to improved removal of stains containing proteins or peptides. Examples of suitable protease families include aspartic proteases; cysteine proteases; glutamic proteases; asparagine peptide lyases; serine proteases and threonine proteases. Such protease families are described in the MEROPS peptidase database (http://merops.sanger.ac.uk/). Serine proteases are preferred. Serine proteases of the subtilase type are more preferred. The term "subtilase" refers to a subgroup of serine protease according to Siezen et al., Protein Engng. 4 (1991) 719-737 and Siezen et al. Protein Science 6 (1997) 501-523. Serine proteases are a subgroup of proteases defined by having a serine at the active site, which form a covalent adduct with the substrate. Subtilases can be divided into 6 subdivisions, which are the Subtilisin family, the Termitase family, the Proteinase K family, the Lantibiotic peptidase family, the Kexina family and the Pyrolysin family.
[0053] Exemplos de subtilases são aquelas derivadas de Bacillus como Bacillus lentus, B. alkalophilus, B. subtilis, B. amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pumilus e Bacillus gibsonii descritos em US 7262042 e WO 09/021867, e subtilisina lentus, substilisina Novo, subtilisina Carlsberg, Bacillus licheniformis, subtilisina BPN’, subtilisina 309, subtilisina 147 e subtilisina 168 descritas em WO 89/06279 e protease PD 138 descrita em WO 93/18140. Outras proteases úteis podem ser aquelas descritas em WO 92/175177, WO 01/016285, WO 02/026024 e WO 02/016547. Exemplos de proteases do tipo tripsina são tripsina (e.g. de origem porcina ou bovina) e a protease de Fusarium descrita em WO 89/06270, WO 94/25583 e WO 05/040372 e proteases quimotripsina derivadas de Cellumonas descritas em WO 05/052161 e WO 05/052146.[0053] Examples of subtilases are those derived from Bacillus such as Bacillus lentus, B. alkalophilus, B. subtilis, B. amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pumilus and Bacillus gibsonii described in US 7262042 and WO 09/021867, and subtilisin lentus, substilisina Novo, subtilisina Carlsberg, Bacillus licheniformis, subtilisin BPN ', subtilisin 309, subtilisin 147 and subtilisin 168 described in WO 89/06279 and protease PD 138 described in WO 93/18140. Other useful proteases can be those described in WO 92/175177, WO 01/016285, WO 02/026024 and WO 02/016547. Examples of trypsin-type proteases are trypsin (eg of porcine or bovine origin) and the Fusarium protease described in WO 89/06270, WO 94/25583 and WO 05/040372 and chymotrypsin proteases derived from Cellumonas described in WO 05/052161 and WO 05/052146.
[0054] Mais preferivelmente a protease é uma subtilisina (EC 3.4.21.62).[0054] Most preferably the protease is a subtilisin (EC 3.4.21.62).
[0055] Exemplos de subtilases são aquelas derivadas de Bacillus como Bacillus lentus, B. alkalophilus, B. subtilis, B. amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pumilus e Bacillus gibsonii descritos em US 7262042 e WO 09/021867, e subtilisina lentus, substilisina Novo, subtilisina Carlsberg, Bacillus licheniformis, subtilisina BPN’, subtilisina 309, subtilisina 147 e subtilisina 168 descritas em WO 89/06279 e protease PD 138 descrita em WO 93/18140. Preferivelmente, a subtilisina é derivada de Bacillus, preferivelmente Bacillus lentus, B. alkalophilus, B. subtilis, B. amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pumilus e Bacillus gibsonii conforme descrito em US 6312936 B1, US 5679630, US 4760025, US 7262042 e WO 09/021867. Mais preferivelmente a subtilisina é derivada de Bacillus gibsonii ou Bacillus Lentus.[0055] Examples of subtilases are those derived from Bacillus such as Bacillus lentus, B. alkalophilus, B. subtilis, B. amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pumilus and Bacillus gibsonii described in US 7262042 and WO 09/021867, and subtilisin lentus, substilisina Novo, subtilisina Carlsberg, Bacillus licheniformis, subtilisin BPN ', subtilisin 309, subtilisin 147 and subtilisin 168 described in WO 89/06279 and protease PD 138 described in WO 93/18140. Preferably, subtilisin is derived from Bacillus, preferably Bacillus lentus, B. alkalophilus, B. subtilis, B. amyloliquefaciens, Bacillus pumilus and Bacillus gibsonii as described in US 6312936 B1, US 5679630, US 4760025, US 7262042 and WO 09/021867 . More preferably, subtilisin is derived from Bacillus gibsonii or Bacillus Lentus.
[0056] Enzimas protease comercialmente disponíveis adequadas incluem aquelas vendidas com os nomes de marca de Alcalase®, Blaze®, Duralase®, Duranzym®, Relase®, Relase Ultra®, Savinase®, Savinase Ultra®, Primase®, Polarzyme®, Kannase®, Liquanase®, Liquanase Ultra®, Ovozyme®, Coronase®, Coronase Ultra®, Neutrase®, Everlase® e Esperase®, todos podem ser vendidos como Ultra® ou Evity® (Novozymes A/S).[0056] Suitable commercially available protease enzymes include those sold under the brand names Alcalase®, Blaze®, Duralase®, Duranzym®, Relase®, Relase Ultra®, Savinase®, Savinase Ultra®, Primase®, Polarzyme®, Kannase ®, Liquanase®, Liquanase Ultra®, Ovozyme®, Coronase®, Coronase Ultra®, Neutrase®, Everlase® and Esperase®, all can be sold as Ultra® or Evity® (Novozymes A / S).
[0057] A composição pode usar cutinase, classificada em EC 3.1.1.74. A cutinase usada de acordo com a invenção pode ser de qualquer origem. Preferivelmente as cutinases são de origem microbiana, em particular de origem bacteriana, de fungo ou de levedura.[0057] The composition may use cutinase, classified in EC 3.1.1.74. The cutinase used according to the invention can be of any origin. Preferably the cutinases are of microbial origin, in particular of bacterial, fungal or yeast origin.
[0058] Amilases adequadas (alfa e/ou beta) incluem aquelas de origem bacteriana ou de fungo. Mutantes quimicamente modificados ou de engenharia de proteína estão inclusos. Amilases incluem, por exemplo, alfa-amilases obtidas de Bacillus, e.g. uma cepa especial de B. licheniformis, descrita em maior detalhe em GB 1296839 ou a cepa de Bacillus sp. revelada em WO 95/026397 ou WO 00/060060. Amilases comercialmente disponíveis são[0058] Suitable amylases (alpha and / or beta) include those of bacterial or fungal origin. Chemically modified or protein engineered mutants are included. Amylases include, for example, alpha-amylases obtained from Bacillus, e.g. a special strain of B. licheniformis, described in more detail in GB 1296839 or the strain of Bacillus sp. disclosed in WO 95/026397 or WO 00/060060. Commercially available amylases are
Duramyl®, Termamyl®, Termamyl Ultra®, Natalase®, Stainzyme®, Amplify®, Fungamyl® e BAN® (Novozymes A/S), Rapidase® e Purastar® (da Genencor International Inc.).Duramyl®, Termamyl®, Termamyl Ultra®, Natalase®, Stainzyme®, Amplify®, Fungamyl® and BAN® (Novozymes A / S), Rapidase® and Purastar® (from Genencor International Inc.).
[0059] Celulases adequadas incluem aquelas de origem bacteriana ou fúngica. Mutantes quimicamente modificados ou de engenharia de proteína estão inclusos. Celulases adequadas incluem celulases do gênero Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Humicola, Fusarium, Thielavia, Acremonium, por exemplo celulase fúngica produzida por Humicola insolens, Thielavia terrestris, Myceliophthora thermophila e Fusarium oxysporum reveladas em US 4435307, US 5648263, US 5691178, US 5776757, WO 89/09259, WO 96/029397 e WO 98/012307. Celulases comercialmente disponíveis incluem Celluzyme®, Carezyme®, Celluclean®, Endolase®, Renozyme® (Novozyme A/S), Clazinase® e Puradax HA® (Genencor International Inc.), e KAC-500(B)®, (Kao Corporation). Celluclean® é preferida.[0059] Suitable cellulases include those of bacterial or fungal origin. Chemically modified or protein engineered mutants are included. Suitable cellulases include cellulases of the genus Bacillus, Pseudomonas, Humicola, Fusarium, Thielavia, Acremonium, for example fungal cellulase produced by Humicola insolens, Thielavia terrestris, Myceliophthora thermophila and Fusarium oxysporum disclosed in US 4435307, US 5648267, US 56975, 776, 7676 89/09259, WO 96/029397 and WO 98/012307. Commercially available cellulases include Celluzyme®, Carezyme®, Celluclean®, Endolase®, Renozyme® (Novozyme A / S), Clazinase® and Puradax HA® (Genencor International Inc.), and KAC-500 (B) ®, (Kao Corporation ). Celluclean® is preferred.
[0060] Peroxidases/oxidases adequadas incluem aquelas de origem de planta, bacteriana ou fúngica. Mutantes quimicamente modificados ou de engenharia de proteína estão inclusos. Exemplos de peroxidases úteis incluem peroxidases de Coprinus, exemplo de C. cinereus e variantes da mesma como aquelas descritas em WO 93/24618, WO 95/10602 e WO 98/15257. Peroxidases comercialmente disponíveis incluem Guardzyme® e Novozym® 51004 (Novozymes A/S).[0060] Suitable peroxidases / oxidases include those of plant, bacterial or fungal origin. Chemically modified or protein engineered mutants are included. Examples of useful peroxidases include Coprinus peroxidases, example of C. cinereus and variants thereof such as those described in WO 93/24618, WO 95/10602 and WO 98/15257. Commercially available peroxidases include Guardzyme® and Novozym® 51004 (Novozymes A / S).
[0061] Enzimas adicionais adequadas para uso são discutidas em WO 2009/087524, WO 2009/090576, WO 2009/107091, WO 2009/111258 e WO 2009/148983.[0061] Additional enzymes suitable for use are discussed in WO 2009/087524, WO 2009/090576, WO 2009/107091, WO 2009/111258 and WO 2009/148983.
[0062] A solução aquosa usada no método preferivelmente tem uma enzima presente. A enzima é preferivelmente presente na solução aquosa usada no método em uma concentração na faixa de 0,01 a 10 ppm, preferivelmente 0,05 a 1 ppm. Estabilizantes de enzima[0062] The aqueous solution used in the method preferably has an enzyme present. The enzyme is preferably present in the aqueous solution used in the method at a concentration in the range of 0.01 to 10 ppm, preferably 0.05 to 1 ppm. Enzyme stabilizers
[0063] Qualquer enzima presente na composição pode ser estabilizada usando agentes de estabilização convencionais, por exemplo um poliol como propileno glicol ou glicerol, um açúcar ou álcool de açúcar, ácido láctico, ácido bórico ou derivado de ácido bórico, por exemplo um éster de borato aromático, ou um derivado de ácido fenil borônico como ácido 4-formilfenil borônico, e a composição pode ser formulada como descrito em e.g. WO 92/19709 e WO 92/19708. Agente quelanteAny enzyme present in the composition can be stabilized using conventional stabilizing agents, for example a polyol such as propylene glycol or glycerol, a sugar or sugar alcohol, lactic acid, boric acid or boric acid derivative, for example an ester of aromatic borate, or a derivative of phenyl boronic acid such as 4-formylphenyl boronic acid, and the composition can be formulated as described in eg WO 92/19709 and WO 92/19708. Chelating agent
[0064] Agentes quelantes podem estar presentes ou ausentes nas composições detergentes.[0064] Chelating agents may be present or absent in detergent compositions.
[0065] Preferivelmente o detergente de lavanderia compreende agente quelante de ácido fosfônico (ou sal do mesmo) em um nível que é menor que 0,1% em peso, mais preferivelmente menor que 0,01% em peso, ainda mais preferivelmente a composição é livre de agente quelante de ácido fosfônico (ou sal do mesmo).[0065] Preferably the laundry detergent comprises phosphonic acid chelating agent (or salt thereof) at a level that is less than 0.1% by weight, more preferably less than 0.01% by weight, even more preferably the composition it is free of phosphonic acid chelating agent (or salt thereof).
[0066] Exemplos de agentes quelantes de ácido fosfônico (ou sal do mesmo) são: ácido 1-hidroxietilideno-1,1-difosfônico (HEDP); ácido dietilenotriaminopenta(metilenofosfônico) (DTPMP); ácido hexametilenodiaminotetra(metilenofosfônico) (HDTMP); ácido aminotris(metilenofosfônico) (ATMP); ácido etilenodiaminotetra(metilenofosfônico) (EDTMP); ácido tetrametilenodiaminotetra(metilenofosfônico) (TDTMP); e ácido fosfonobutanotricarboxílico (PBTC). Materiais adicionais[0066] Examples of phosphonic acid chelating agents (or salt thereof) are: 1-hydroxyethylidene-1,1-diphosphonic acid (HEDP); diethylenetriaminopenta (methylenephosphonic) acid (DTPMP); hexamethylenediaminetetra (methylenephosphonic) acid (HDTMP); aminotris (methylenephosphonic) (ATMP); ethylenediaminetetra (methylenephosphonic) acid (EDTMP); tetramethylenediaminetetra (methylenephosphonic) acid (TDTMP); and phosphonobutanotricarboxylic acid (PBTC). Additional materials
[0067] Materiais adicionais opcionais, mas preferidos que podem ser incluídos nas composições detergentes (preferivelmente composições detergentes de lavanderia) incluem agente fluorescente, perfume, corante de sombreamento e polímeros. Agente fluorescente[0067] Optional but preferred additional materials that can be included in detergent compositions (preferably laundry detergent compositions) include fluorescent agent, perfume, shade dye and polymers. Fluorescent agent
[0068] A composição preferivelmente compreende um agente fluorescente[0068] The composition preferably comprises a fluorescent agent
(branqueador óptico). Agentes fluorescentes são bem conhecidos e muitos dos ditos agentes fluorescentes são comercialmente disponíveis. Geralmente, estes agentes fluorescentes são fornecidos e usados na forma de seus sais de metal alcalino, por exemplos, sais de sódio.(optical brightener). Fluorescent agents are well known and many of said fluorescent agents are commercially available. Generally, these fluorescent agents are supplied and used in the form of their alkali metal salts, for example, sodium salts.
[0069] A quantidade total de agente ou agentes fluorescentes usados na composição é geralmente de 0,0001 a 0,5% em peso, preferivelmente 0,005 a 2% em peso, mais preferivelmente 0,01 a 0,1% em peso.[0069] The total amount of fluorescent agent or agents used in the composition is generally from 0.0001 to 0.5% by weight, preferably 0.005 to 2% by weight, more preferably 0.01 to 0.1% by weight.
[0070] Classes preferidas de agente fluorescente são: compostos di-estiril bifenílicos, Tinopal®, CBS-X, compostos de ácido di-amino estilbeno di- sulfônico, e.g. Tinopal DMS pure Xtra e Blankophor® HRH, e compostos pirazolina, e.g. Blankophor SN.[0070] Preferred classes of fluorescent agent are: biphenyl di-styryl compounds, Tinopal®, CBS-X, di-amino stilbenesulfonic acid compounds, eg Tinopal DMS pure Xtra and Blankophor® HRH, and pyrazoline compounds, eg Blankophor SN.
[0071] Agentes fluorescentes preferidos são agentes fluorescentes com CAS nº 3426-43-5; CAS nº 35632-99-6; CAS nº 24565-13-7; CAS nº 12224-16-7; CAS nº 13863-31-5; CAS nº 4193-55-9; CAS nº 16090-02-1; CAS nº 133-66-4; CAS nº 68444-86-0; CAS nº 27344-41-8.Preferred fluorescent agents are fluorescent agents with CAS No. 3426-43-5; CAS No. 35632-99-6; CAS No. 24565-13-7; CAS No. 12224-16-7; CAS No. 13863-31-5; CAS No. 4193-55-9; CAS No. 16090-02-1; CAS No. 133-66-4; CAS No. 68444-86-0; CAS No. 27344-41-8.
[0072] Agentes fluorescentes mais preferidos são: 2-(4-estiril-3-sulfofenil)-2H- naftol[1,2-d]triazol de sódio, 4,4’-bis{[(4-anilino-6-(N-methyl-N-2- hidroxietil)amino 1,3,5-triazin-2-il)]amino}estilbeno-2-2’-disulfonato de di-sódio, 4,4’-bis{[(4-anilino-6-morfolino-1,3,5-triazin-2-il)]amino}estilbeno-2,2’-disulfonato de di-sódio e 4,4’-bis(2-sulfoestiril)bifenila de di-sódio.[0072] Most preferred fluorescent agents are: 2- (4-styryl-3-sulfophenyl) -2H-naphthol [1,2-d] sodium triazole, 4,4'-bis {[(4-anilino-6- (N-methyl-N-2-hydroxyethyl) amino 1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)] amino} di-sodium stylbene-2-2'-disulfonate, 4,4'-bis {[(4 -anilino-6-morpholino-1,3,5-triazin-2-yl)] amino} di-sodium stylbene-2,2'-disulfonate and 4,4'-bis (2-sulfo-styrene) di-biphenyl sodium.
[0073] A solução aquosa usada no método tem um agente fluorescente presente. O agente fluorescente está presente na solução aquosa usada no método preferivelmente na faixa de 0,0001 g/L a 0,1 g/L, mais preferivelmente 0,001 a 0,02 g/L. Perfume[0073] The aqueous solution used in the method has a fluorescent agent present. The fluorescent agent is present in the aqueous solution used in the method, preferably in the range of 0.0001 g / L to 0.1 g / L, more preferably 0.001 to 0.02 g / L. perfume
[0074] A composição preferivelmente compreende um perfume. Muitos exemplos adequados de perfume são providos no guia internacional de compradores da CTFA (Associação de Cosméticos, Produtos de Higiene Pessoal e Fragrâncias) de 1992, publicado pela Publicações CFTA e 80ª edição anual do Diretório de Compradores de Produtos Químicos da OPD de[0074] The composition preferably comprises a perfume. Many suitable examples of perfume are provided in the 1992 CTFA (Cosmetics, Toiletries and Fragrances Association) international buyer guide, published by the CFTA Publications and the 80th annual edition of the OPD Chemicals Buyers Directory of
1993, publicado pela Schnell Publishing Co.1993, published by Schnell Publishing Co.
[0075] Preferivelmente o perfume compreende pelo menos uma nota (composto) de: alfa-isometil ionona; salicilato de benzila; citronelol; cumarina; hexil cinamal; linalol; ácido pentanóico, 2-metil-etil éster; octanal; acetato de benzila; 1,6-octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimetil-, 3-acetato; ciclohexanol, 2-(1,1- dimetiletil)-1-acetato; delta-damascona; beta-ionona; acetato de verdila; dodecanal; aldeído hexil cinâmico; ciclopentadecanolida; ácido benzenoacético, 2-feniletil éster; salicilato de amila; beta-cariofileno; undecilenato de etila; antranilato de geranila; alfa-irona; benzoato de beta-fenil etila; alfa-santalol; cedrol; acetato de cedrila; formato de cedrila; salicilato de ciclohexila; gama- dodecalactona; e acetato de beta-feniletil fenila.[0075] Preferably the perfume comprises at least one note (compound) of: alpha-isomethyl ionone; benzyl salicylate; citronelol; coumarin; hexyl cinnamal; linalool; pentanoic acid, 2-methyl-ethyl ester; octanal; benzyl acetate; 1,6-octadien-3-ol, 3,7-dimethyl-, 3-acetate; cyclohexanol, 2- (1,1-dimethylethyl) -1-acetate; delta-damascona; beta-ionone; verdil acetate; dodecanal; cinnamic hexyl aldehyde; cyclopentadecanolide; benzenoacetic acid, 2-phenylethyl ester; amyl salicylate; beta-karyophylene; ethyl undecylenate; geranyl anthranylate; alpha-irone; beta-phenyl ethyl benzoate; alpha-santalol; cedrol; cedril acetate; cedril shape; cyclohexyl salicylate; gamma-dodecalactone; and beta-phenylethyl phenyl acetate.
[0076] Componentes úteis de perfume incluem materiais com origem tanto natural e sintética. Eles incluem compostos sozinhos ou misturas. Exemplos específicos de tais componentes podem ser encontrados na literatura atual, por exemplo, Guia Fenaroli de Ingredientes de Aromas, 1975, CRC Press; Adjuntos de Comida Sintéticos, 1947 por M.B. Jacobs, editado por Van Nostrand; ou Produtos Químicos de Perfume e Aromas por S. Arctander 1969, Montclair, N.J. (USA).[0076] Useful components of perfume include materials with both natural and synthetic origin. They include compounds alone or mixtures. Specific examples of such components can be found in the current literature, for example, Fenaroli Guide to Aroma Ingredients, 1975, CRC Press; Adjuntos de Comida Sintéticos, 1947 by M.B. Jacobs, edited by Van Nostrand; or Perfume and Aroma Chemicals by S. Arctander 1969, Montclair, N.J. (USA).
[0077] É prática comum para uma pluralidade de componentes de perfume estarem presentes em uma formulação. Nas composições da presente invenção é previsto que há quatro ou mais, preferivelmente cinco ou mais, mais preferivelmente seis ou mais ou ainda mais preferivelmente sete ou mais componentes de perfume diferentes.[0077] It is common practice for a plurality of perfume components to be present in a formulation. In the compositions of the present invention it is envisaged that there are four or more, preferably five or more, more preferably six or more or even more preferably seven or more different perfume components.
[0078] Em misturas de perfume preferivelmente 15 a 25% em peso são notas de cabeça. Notas de cabeça são definidas por Poucher (Jornal da Sociedade de Químicos Cosméticos 6(2):80 [1955]). Notas de cabeça preferidas são selecionadas de óleos de citrus, linalol, acetato de linalila, lavanda, dihidromircenol, óxido de rosa e cis-3-hexanol.[0078] In perfume mixtures, preferably 15 to 25% by weight are head notes. Head notes are defined by Poucher (Jornal da Sociedade de Químicos Cosméticos 6 (2): 80 [1955]). Preferred top notes are selected from citrus oils, linalool, linalyl acetate, lavender, dihydromyrcenol, rose oxide and cis-3-hexanol.
[0079] A Associação Internacional de Fragrâncias publicou uma lista de ingredientes de fragrância (perfumes) em 2011 (http://ifraorg.org/en-[0079] The International Fragrance Association published a list of fragrance ingredients (perfumes) in 2011 (http://ifraorg.org/en-
us/ingredients#.U7Z4hPldWzk).us / ingredients # .U7Z4hPldWzk).
[0080] O Instituto de Pesquisas de Materiais de Fragrância provê um banco de dados de perfumes (fragrâncias) com informação confiável.[0080] The Fragrance Materials Research Institute provides a database of perfumes (fragrances) with reliable information.
[0081] Notas de cabeça de perfume podem ser usados para sugerir benefício de brancura e brilho da invenção.[0081] Head notes of perfume can be used to suggest whiteness and brightness benefit of the invention.
[0082] Alguns ou todos os perfumes podem ser encapsulados, componentes de perfume típicos onde é vantajoso encapsular, incluem aqueles com ponto de ebulição relativamente baixo, preferivelmente aqueles com ponto de ebulição de menos de 300, preferivelmente 100-250°C. É também vantajoso encapsular componentes de perfume que tem um baixo CLog P (os quais são aqueles que tem uma maior tendência de ser particionados em água), preferivelmente com um CLog P de menos de 3,0. Estes materiais, de ponto de ebulição relativamente baixo e CLog P relativamente baixo tem sido chamados de ingredientes de perfume de “floração prolongada” e incluem um ou mais dos seguintes materiais: caproato de alila, acetato de amila, propionato de amila, aldeído anísico, anisol, benzaldeído, acetato de benzila, benzil acetona, álcool de benzila, formato de benzila, iso valerato de benzila, propionato de benzila, beta gama hexenol, goma de cânfora, laevo-carvona, d-carvona, álcool cinâmico, formato cinamílico, cis-jasmona, acetato de cis-3-hexenila, álcool cumínico, ciclal C, dimetil benzil carbinol, acetato de dimetil benzil carbinol, acetato de etila, etil aceto acetato, etil amil cetona, benzoato de etila, butirato de etila, etil hexil cetona, acetato de etil fenila, eucaliptol, eugenol, acetato de fenchila, acetato de flor (acetato de triciclo decenila), fruteno (propionato de triciclo decenila), geraniol, hexenol, acetato de hexenila, acetato de hexila, formato de hexila, álcool hidratrópico, hidroxicitronelal, indona, álcool isoamílico, iso mentona, acetato de isopulegila, isoquinolona, ligustral, linalol, óxido de linalol, formato de linalila, mentona, mentil acetofenona, metil amil cetona, antranilato de metila, benzoato de metila, acetato de metil benila, metil eugenol, metil heptenona, carbonato de metil heptina, metil heptil cetona, metil hexil cetona, acetato de metil fenil carbinila, salicilato de metila, antranilato de metil-n-metila, nerol, octalactona, álcool de octila, p-cresol, p-cresol metil éter, p-metoxi acetofenona, p-metil acetofenona, fenoxi etanol, fenil acetaldeído, acetato de fenil etila, álcool fenil etila, fenil etil dimetil carbinol, acetato de prenila, bornato de propila, pulegona, óxido de rosa, safrol, 4-terpinelol, alfa- terpinelol e/ou viridina. É prática comum que uma pluralidade de componentes de perfume esteja presente em uma formulação. Nas composições da presente invenção é previsto que há quatro ou mais, preferivelmente cinco ou mais, mais preferivelmente seis ou mais ou ainda mais preferivelmente sete ou mais componentes de perfume diferentes da lista dada acima de perfumes de floração prolongada presentes na formulação.[0082] Some or all of the perfumes can be encapsulated, typical perfume components where it is advantageous to encapsulate, include those with a relatively low boiling point, preferably those with a boiling point of less than 300, preferably 100-250 ° C. It is also advantageous to encapsulate perfume components that have a low CLog P (which are those that have a greater tendency to be partitioned in water), preferably with a CLog P of less than 3.0. These relatively low boiling point and relatively low CLog P materials have been called “prolonged flowering” perfume ingredients and include one or more of the following materials: allyl caproate, amyl acetate, amyl propionate, anisic aldehyde, anisole, benzaldehyde, benzyl acetate, benzyl acetone, benzyl alcohol, benzyl formate, benzyl iso valerate, benzyl propionate, beta gamma hexenol, camphor gum, laevo-carvona, d-carvone, cinnamic alcohol, cinnamic format, cis-jasmine, cis-3-hexenyl acetate, cuminic alcohol, cyclal C, dimethyl benzyl carbinol, dimethyl benzyl carbinol acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl acetate acetate, ethyl amyl ketone, ethyl benzoate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl hexyl ketone, ethyl phenyl acetate, eucalyptol, eugenol, fenchyl acetate, flower acetate (decenyl tricycle acetate), fructene (decenyl tricycle propionate), geraniol, hexenol, hexenyl acetate, hexyl acetate, hexyl format, alkylene hydratropic oil, hydroxycitroneal, indone, isoamyl alcohol, iso mentone, isopulegyl acetate, isoquinolone, ligustral, linalool, linalool oxide, linalyl format, menthol, menthol acetophenone, methyl amyl ketone, methyl anthranylate, methyl benzoate, benzoate methyl benyl, methyl eugenol, methyl heptenone, methyl heptine carbonate, methyl heptyl ketone, methyl hexyl ketone, methyl phenyl carbinyl acetate, methyl salicylate, methyl-n-methyl anthranylate, nerol, octalactone, octyl alcohol, p- cresol, p-cresol methyl ether, p-methoxy acetophenone, p-methyl acetophenone, phenoxy ethanol, phenyl acetaldehyde, phenyl ethyl acetate, phenyl ethyl alcohol, phenyl ethyl dimethyl carbinol, prenyl acetate, propyl borne, pulegone, oxide rose, safrole, 4-terpinelol, alpha-terpinelol and / or viridine. It is common practice for a plurality of perfume components to be present in a formulation. In the compositions of the present invention it is envisaged that there are four or more, preferably five or more, more preferably six or more or even more preferably seven or more perfume components other than the list given above of long-blooming perfumes present in the formulation.
[0083] Outro grupo de perfumes com os quais a presente invenção pode ser aplicada são os chamados materiais de ‘aromaterapia’. Estes incluem vários componentes também usados na perfumaria, incluindo componentes de óleos essenciais como sálvia esclaréia, eucalipto, gerânio, lavanda, extrato de maçã, neroli, noz-moscada, hortelã, Erva doce violeta e valeriana.[0083] Another group of perfumes with which the present invention can be applied are the so-called 'aromatherapy' materials. These include various components also used in perfumery, including components of essential oils such as sage clarea, eucalyptus, geranium, lavender, apple extract, neroli, nutmeg, mint, violet and valerian fennel.
[0084] É preferido que a composição de tratamento para lavanderia não contenha um alvejante de peroxigênio, por exemplo percarbonato de sódio, perborato de sódio e perácido. Corante de sombreamento[0084] It is preferred that the laundry treatment composition does not contain a peroxygen bleach, for example sodium percarbonate, sodium perborate and peracid. Shading dye
[0085] Preferivelmente a composição é uma composição detergente de lavanderia, então ela compreende um corante de sombreamento. Preferivelmente, o corante de sombreamento está presente de 0,0001 a 0,1% em peso da composição.[0085] Preferably the composition is a laundry detergent composition, so it comprises a shading dye. Preferably, the shading dye is present from 0.0001 to 0.1% by weight of the composition.
[0086] Corantes são descritos em Síntese da Química de Cor, Propriedades e Aplicações de corantes e pigmentos orgânicos (H. Zollinger, Wiley VCH, Zürich, 2003) e, Química de Corantes Industriais, Propriedades e Aplicações (K Hunger (ed), Wiley-VCH Weinheim 2003).[0086] Dyes are described in Synthesis of Color Chemistry, Properties and Applications of dyes and organic pigments (H. Zollinger, Wiley VCH, Zürich, 2003) and, Chemistry of Industrial Dyes, Properties and Applications (K Hunger (ed), Wiley-VCH Weinheim 2003).
[0087] Corantes de sombreamento para uso em composições de lavanderia preferivelmente tem um coeficiente de extinção na absorção máxima na faixa do visível (400 a 700nm) de mais de 5000 L mol -1cm-1, preferivelmente mais que 10000 L mol-1cm-1. Os corantes são azuis ou violeta em cor.[0087] Shading dyes for use in laundry compositions preferably have an extinction coefficient at maximum absorption in the visible range (400 to 700nm) of more than 5000 L mol -1cm-1, preferably more than 10000 L mol-1cm- 1. The dyes are blue or violet in color.
[0088] Cromóforos de corante de sombreamento preferidos são azo, azina, antraquinona e trifenilmetano.[0088] Preferred shading dye chromophores are azo, azine, anthraquinone and triphenylmethane.
[0089] Corantes azo, antraquinona, ftalocianina e trifenilmetano preferivelmente carregam uma carga líquida aniônica ou são não carregados. Azina preferivelmente carrega uma carga líquida aniônica ou catiônica. Corantes de sombreamento azul ou violeta depositam no tecido durante a etapa de lavagem ou enxágue do processo de lavagem provendo um tom visível ao tecido. Neste contexto, o corante dá uma cor azul ou violeta a um tecido branco com um ângulo de tom de 240 a 345, mais preferivelmente 250 a 320, mais preferivelmente 250 a 280. O tecido branco usado neste teste foi um lençol de algodão não mercerizado alvejado.[0089] Azo, anthraquinone, phthalocyanine and triphenylmethane dyes preferably carry an anionic liquid charge or are uncharged. Azine preferably carries an anionic or cationic liquid charge. Blue or violet shading dyes deposit on the fabric during the washing or rinsing step of the washing process providing a visible tone to the fabric. In this context, the dye gives a white or blue color to a white fabric with a pitch angle of 240 to 345, more preferably 250 to 320, more preferably 250 to 280. The white fabric used in this test was a non-mercerized cotton sheet targeted.
[0090] Corantes de sombreamento são descritos em WO 2005/003274, WO 2006/032327 (Unilever), WO 2006/032397 (Unilever), WO 2006/045275 (Unilever), WO 2006/027086 (Unilever), WO 2008/017570 (Unilever), WO 2008/141880 (Unilever), WO 2009/132870 (Unilever), WO 2009/141173 (Unilever), WO 2010/099997 (Unilever), WO 2010/102861 (Unilever), WO 2010/148624 (Unilever), WO 2008/087497 (P&G), WO 2011/011799 (P&G), WO 2012/054820 (P&G), WO 2013/142495 (P&G) e WO 2013/151970 (P&G).[0090] Shading dyes are described in WO 2005/003274, WO 2006/032327 (Unilever), WO 2006/032397 (Unilever), WO 2006/045275 (Unilever), WO 2006/027086 (Unilever), WO 2008/017570 (Unilever), WO 2008/141880 (Unilever), WO 2009/132870 (Unilever), WO 2009/141173 (Unilever), WO 2010/099997 (Unilever), WO 2010/102861 (Unilever), WO 2010/148624 (Unilever) ), WO 2008/087497 (P&G), WO 2011/011799 (P&G), WO 2012/054820 (P&G), WO 2013/142495 (P&G) and WO 2013/151970 (P&G).
[0091] Corantes mono-azo preferivelmente contém um anel heterocíclico e são, mais preferivelmente, corantes tiofeno. Os corantes mono-azo são preferivelmente alcoxilados e são preferivelmente não carregados ou carregados anionicamente em pH=7. Corantes de tiofeno alcoxilado são descritos em WO 2013/142495 e WO 2008/087497. Exemplos preferidos de corantes tiofeno são mostrados abaixo:[0091] Mono-azo dyes preferably contain a heterocyclic ring and are more preferably thiophene dyes. The mono-azo dyes are preferably alkoxylated and are preferably uncharged or anionically charged at pH = 7. Alkoxylated thiophene dyes are described in WO 2013/142495 and WO 2008/087497. Preferred examples of thiophene dyes are shown below:
e,and,
[0092] Corantes bis-azo são preferivelmente corantes bis-azo sulfonados. Exemplos preferidos de corantes bis-azo sulfonados são violeta direto 7, violeta direto 9, violeta direto 11, violeta direto 26, violeta direto 31, violeta direto 35, violeta direto 40, violeta direto 41, violeta direto 51, violeta direto 66, violeta direto 99 e versões alcoxiladas dos mesmos. Corantes bis-azo alcoxilados são descritos em WO 2012/054058 e WO 2010/151906.[0092] Bis-azo dyes are preferably sulfonated bis-azo dyes. Preferred examples of sulphonated bis-azo dyes are direct violet 7, direct violet 9, direct violet 11, direct violet 26, direct violet 35, direct violet 40, direct violet 41, direct violet 51, direct violet 66, violet Direct 99 and alkoxylated versions of them. Alkoxylated bis-azo dyes are described in WO 2012/054058 and WO 2010/151906.
[0093] Um exemplo de um corante bis-azo alcoxilado é:[0093] An example of an alkoxylated bis-azo dye is:
[0094] Corantes tiofeno estão disponíveis pela Milliken sob o nome de marca de Liquitint Violet DD e Liquitint Violet ION.[0094] Thiophene dyes are available from Milliken under the brand name Liquitint Violet DD and Liquitint Violet ION.
[0095] Corante azina são preferivelmente selecionados de corantes fenazina sulfonados e corantes fenazina catiônicos. Exemplos preferidos são azul ácido 98, violeta ácido 50, corante com o CAS nº 72749-80-5, azul ácido 59 e corante fenazina selecionado de: em que: X3 é selecionado de: -H; -F; -CH3; -C2H5; -OCH3; e –OC2H5; X4 é selecionado de: -H; -CH3; -C2H5; -OCH3; e –OC2H5; Y2 é selecionado de: -OH; -OCH2CH2OH; -CH(OH)CH2OH; -OC(O)CH3; e C(O)OCH3.[0095] Azine dye are preferably selected from sulfonated phenazine dyes and cationic phenazine dyes. Preferred examples are acid blue 98, acid violet 50, dye with CAS No. 72749-80-5, acid blue 59 and phenazine dye selected from: where: X3 is selected from: -H; -F; -CH3; -C2H5; -OCH3; and –OC2H5; X4 is selected from: -H; -CH3; -C2H5; -OCH3; and –OC2H5; Y2 is selected from: -OH; -OCH2CH2OH; -CH (OH) CH2OH; -OC (O) CH3; and C (O) OCH3.
[0096] O corante de sombreamento está presente na composição na faixa de 0,0001 a 0,5% em peso, preferivelmente 0,001 a 0,1% em peso. Dependendo da natureza do corante de sombreamento, há faixas preferidas dependendo da eficácia do corante de sombreamento que é dependente da classe e eficácia particular dentro de qualquer classe particular. Conforme mencionado acima, o corante de sombreamento é um corante de sombreamento azul ou violeta.[0096] The shading dye is present in the composition in the range of 0.0001 to 0.5% by weight, preferably 0.001 to 0.1% by weight. Depending on the nature of the shading dye, there are preferred ranges depending on the effectiveness of the shading dye which is dependent on the class and the particular effectiveness within any particular class. As mentioned above, the shading dye is a blue or violet shading dye.
[0097] Uma mistura de corantes de sombreamento podem ser usados.[0097] A mixture of shading dyes can be used.
[0098] O corante de sombreamento é ainda mais preferivelmente um corante antraquinona azul reativo ligado covalentemente a uma polietilenoimina alcoxilada. A alcoxilação é preferivelmente selecionada de etoxilação e propoxilação, mais preferivelmente propoxilação. Preferivelmente 80 a 95% em mol dos grupos N-H no polietileno imina são substituídos como grupos álcool isopropílico por propoxilação. Preferivelmente a polietileno imina antes da reação com o corante e a propoxilação tem um peso molecular de 600 a 1800.[0098] The shading dye is even more preferably a reactive blue anthraquinone dye covalently linked to an alkoxylated polyethyleneimine. Alkoxylation is preferably selected from ethoxylation and propoxylation, more preferably propoxylation. Preferably 80 to 95 mol% of the N-H groups in the polyethylene imine are substituted as isopropyl alcohol groups by propoxylation. Preferably polyethylene imine prior to reaction with the dye and propoxylation has a molecular weight of 600 to 1800.
[0099] Um exemplo de estrutura de uma antraquinona reativa covalentemente ligada a um polietileno imina propoxilada é: (Estrutura I) Polímeros[0099] An example of the structure of a reactive anthraquinone covalently linked to a propoxylated imine polyethylene is: (Structure I) Polymers
[0100] A composição pode compreender um ou mais polímeros adicionais. Exemplos são carboximetilcelulose, poli(etileno glicol), poli(álcool vinílico),[0100] The composition can comprise one or more additional polymers. Examples are carboxymethylcellulose, poly (ethylene glycol), poly (vinyl alcohol),
policarboxilatos como poliacrilatos, copolímeros de ácido maleico/acrílico e copolímeros de lauril metacrilato/ácido acrílico. Exemplospolycarboxylates such as polyacrylates, maleic acid / acrylic copolymers and lauryl methacrylate / acrylic acid copolymers. EXAMPLES
[0101] A invenção será demonstrada pelos seguintes exemplos não-limitantes. Isolamento e cultivo de um microrganismo que produz protease[0101] The invention will be demonstrated by the following non-limiting examples. Isolation and cultivation of a microorganism that produces protease
[0102] As cepas do microrganismo que produz protease foram isoladas de amostras de sedimento marinho coletados da Baía de Jiaozhou (China Mar Amarelo 36°09’N, 120°32’E) por screening seletivo em placas de ágar com leite desnatado contendo (g/L de água do mar): triptona 5, extrato de levedura 2, pó de leite desnatado 40, pó de ágar 16. As placas foram incubadas a 20°C por 48-72h para obter colônias de bactérias. As colônias com círculos de hidrólise claros de caseína no leite foram avaliadas como produtores de protease. A cepa proteolítica LA-05 exibindo o maior círculo de hidrólise foi selecionada para experimentos adicionais. O meio de crescimento e fermentação usado para cultura da cepa LA-05 consistiu de 5g de triptona, 2g de extrato de levedura e 1L de água do mar, pH 7,0. O meio foi autoclavado a 121°C por 20 min. Primeiro, a cepa LA-05 isolada foi inoculada com 2% (v/v) de cultura de crescimento e cultivada em um incubador de agitação orbital a 20°C e 150 RPM por 12h. Então a cultura foi transferida para frascos cônicos de 2L contendo 400 mL de meio de fermentação e incubada por 78h a 15-30°C e 150 RPM.[0102] Strains of the protease-producing microorganism were isolated from samples of marine sediment collected from Jiaozhou Bay (China Yellow Sea 36 ° 09'N, 120 ° 32'E) by selective screening on agar plates with skimmed milk containing ( g / L of seawater): tryptone 5, yeast extract 2, skimmed milk powder 40, agar powder 16. The plates were incubated at 20 ° C for 48-72h to obtain bacterial colonies. Colonies with clear casein hydrolysis circles in milk were evaluated as protease producers. The proteolytic strain LA-05 exhibiting the largest hydrolysis circle was selected for further experiments. The growth and fermentation medium used for culture of the LA-05 strain consisted of 5g of tryptone, 2g of yeast extract and 1L of sea water, pH 7.0. The medium was autoclaved at 121 ° C for 20 min. First, the LA-05 strain alone was inoculated with 2% (v / v) growth culture and grown in an orbital shaking incubator at 20 ° C and 150 RPM for 12h. Then the culture was transferred to 2L conical flasks containing 400 mL of fermentation medium and incubated for 78h at 15-30 ° C and 150 RPM.
[0103] Para obter o máximo de rendimento de enzima, a cinética de crescimento e produção de enzima foram medidas cada 6h durante o período de incubação (78h). A densidade de células foi monitorada por medida da absorbância em 600nm. O sobrenadante livre de células foi recuperado por centrifugação a 12000 RPM por 20min a 4°C, e então usado como preparação bruta de enzima para determinar atividade de protease. Identificação de cepa e análise filogenética[0103] To obtain maximum enzyme yield, growth kinetics and enzyme production were measured every 6 hours during the incubation period (78h). The cell density was monitored by measuring the absorbance at 600nm. The cell-free supernatant was recovered by centrifugation at 12000 RPM for 20 min at 4 ° C, and then used as a crude enzyme preparation to determine protease activity. Strain identification and phylogenetic analysis
[0104] Testes de tira para determinar índice de perfil analítico (API) e sequenciamento com o gene rRNA 16S foram realizados para identificação do gene da cepa LA-05. Tiras API foram usados para investigar as características fisiológicas e bioquímicas da cepa LA-05 de acordo com as instruções do fabricante.[0104] Strip tests to determine analytical profile index (API) and sequencing with the 16S rRNA gene were performed to identify the LA-05 strain gene. API strips were used to investigate the physiological and biochemical characteristics of the LA-05 strain according to the manufacturer's instructions.
[0105] A sequência rRNA 16S foi amplificada por PCR usando um iniciador senso (27F, 5’-AGAGTTTGATCMTGGCTCAG-3’) e iniciador reverso (1492R, 5’-TACGGYTACCTTGTTACGACTT-3’). O DNA genômico da cepa LA-05 foi purificada com kit de DNA de Bactéria TIANamp (TIANGEN, Beijing, China) e então usado como modelo para amplificação por PCR incluindo 30 ciclos (os parâmetros de ciclo: desnaturação a 94°C por 50s, anelamento de iniciador a 58°C por 50s, extensão a 72°C por 100s).[0105] The 16S rRNA sequence was amplified by PCR using a sense primer (27F, 5'-AGAGTTTGATCMTGGCTCAG-3 ') and reverse primer (1492R, 5'-TACGGYTACCTTGTTACGACTT-3'). The genomic DNA of the LA-05 strain was purified with a TIANamp Bacterium DNA kit (TIANGEN, Beijing, China) and then used as a model for PCR amplification including 30 cycles (the cycle parameters: denaturation at 94 ° C for 50s, annealing ring at 58 ° C for 50s, extension at 72 ° C for 100s).
[0106] O produto amplificado foi clonado em vetor pMD18-T (Takara, Dalian, China), e o plasmídeo recombinante pMD-16S foi construído. Então, o plasmídeo recombinante foi transformado nas células competentes de Escherichia coli DH5a. Meio de cultura LB contendo ampicilina (60µg/mL) foi aplicado a clones recombinantes de cultura de E. coli DH5a. O fragmento de DNA de rRNA 16S ligado no plasmídeo recombinante foi confirmado por sequenciamento de DNA comercial (Sangon Biotech Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China). O alinhamento múltiplo de sequência foi feito usando programa de identificação através do banco de dados EzTaxon. Cepas de cultura de tipo com similaridade emparelhada acima de 97% foram selecionados e sujeitos a análises evolucionárias filogenética e molecular com software de Análise de Genética Evolucionária Molecular (MEGA) (versão 7.0.9) por método de agrupamento de vizinhos. Avaliação estatística da topologia de árvore foi calculada por análise bootstrap com 1000 replicações. Purificação da protease[0106] The amplified product was cloned into vector pMD18-T (Takara, Dalian, China), and the recombinant plasmid pMD-16S was constructed. Then, the recombinant plasmid was transformed into the competent cells of Escherichia coli DH5a. LB culture medium containing ampicillin (60 µg / mL) was applied to recombinant E. coli DH5a culture clones. The DNA fragment of 16S rRNA bound in the recombinant plasmid was confirmed by commercial DNA sequencing (Sangon Biotech Co., Ltd., Shanghai, China). The multiple sequence alignment was done using an identification program using the EzTaxon database. Type culture strains with paired similarity above 97% were selected and subjected to evolutionary phylogenetic and molecular analyzes using Molecular Evolutionary Genetic Analysis (MEGA) software (version 7.0.9) by method of grouping neighbors. Statistical evaluation of the tree topology was calculated by bootstrap analysis with 1000 replications. Protease purification
[0107] Todas as etapas de purificação foram feitas em 4°C a menos que seja afirmado o contrário. Concentração por ultrafiltração[0107] All purification steps were carried out at 4 ° C unless stated otherwise. Concentration by ultrafiltration
[0108] Quatrocentos mililitros de culturas com 30h foram centrifugadas a 12000 RPM por 20min a 4°C. O sobrenadante foi filtrado através de filtros de[0108] Four hundred milliliters of cultures with 30h were centrifuged at 12000 RPM for 20min at 4 ° C. The supernatant was filtered through
0,22µm para remover células de bactéria e restos do meio completamente, e recuperado como preparação bruta de protease. O sobrenadante preparado foi concentrado por dispositivos de filtro centrífugo Amicon Ultra-4 da Millipore com corte de peso molecular de 3 KDa. Após lavar três vezes com água ultrapura, o tampão de protease bruta foi substituído por tampão 50 mM Tris-HCl contendo 0,1 M NaCl (pH 8,0). Purificação0.22 µm to remove bacteria cells and debris from the medium completely, and recovered as a crude protease preparation. The prepared supernatant was concentrated by Millipore's Amicon Ultra-4 centrifugal filter devices with a molecular weight cut of 3 KDa. After washing three times with ultrapure water, the crude protease buffer was replaced with 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer containing 0.1 M NaCl (pH 8.0). Purification
[0109] Dois mililitros de solução concentrada foram carregados em uma coluna de filtração a gel (HiLoad 16/600 Superdex 200 pg, GE Healthcare) que foi equilibrada e eluída com tampão 50 mM Tris-HCl contendo 0,1 M NaCl (pH 8,0). A coluna foi eluída com 180 mL de tampão em uma taxa de fluxo de 1 mL/min até que a densidade óptica do eluente a 280 nm seja zero. Frações de eluição de 3 mL cada foram coletados e a atividade de protease foi analisada. Frações mostrando atividade de protease foram agrupadas e então foram aplicadas em uma coluna de troca iônica HiTrap Q FF (1 mL) equilibrada com tampão 50 mM Tris-HCl contendo 0,1 M NaCl (pH 8,0).[0109] Two milliliters of concentrated solution was loaded onto a gel filtration column (HiLoad 16/600 Superdex 200 pg, GE Healthcare) which was equilibrated and eluted with 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer containing 0.1 M NaCl (pH 8 , 0). The column was eluted with 180 ml of buffer at a flow rate of 1 ml / min until the optical density of the eluent at 280 nm is zero. Elution fractions of 3 mL each were collected and the protease activity was analyzed. Fractions showing protease activity were pooled and then applied to a HiTrap Q FF ion exchange column (1 mL) equilibrated with 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer containing 0.1 M NaCl (pH 8.0).
[0110] Subsequentemente, a coluna foi lavada com o mesmo tampão e as proteínas ligadas foram eluídas com um gradiente linear de NaCl na faixa de 0,1-1 M a uma taxa de fluxo de 1mL/min. Frações de eluição de 1 mL cada foram coletadas e atividade de protease foi analisada. Frações contendo atividade de protease foram agrupadas e estocadas a -80°C para estudos adicionais. Determinação de atividade de protease[0110] Subsequently, the column was washed with the same buffer and the bound proteins were eluted with a linear gradient of NaCl in the range of 0.1-1 M at a flow rate of 1mL / min. Elution fractions of 1 mL each were collected and protease activity was analyzed. Fractions containing protease activity were pooled and stored at -80 ° C for further studies. Determination of protease activity
[0111] A concentração de proteína foi determinada com kit de teste de proteína BCA (Sangon Biotech, Shanghai, China) usando albumina de soro bovino (BSA) como referência. Atividade de protease foi determinada de acordo com o método modificado (Lagzian e Asoodeh, 2012). Em resumo, alíquota de 0,25 mL de protease purificada foi incubada com 0,75 mL de tampão 50 mM Tris- HCl (pH 8,0) contendo 1% (p/v) de caseína a 45°C por 10 min. A reação foi terminada pela adição de 0,5 mL de ácido tricloroacético (TCA) 20% (p/v). A mistura foi misturada com um agitador de laboratório e colocado em temperatura ambiente por 20 min. Subsequentemente, o precipitado foi removido por centrifugação a 12000 RPM por 20 min e a absorbância do sobrenadante foi medida em 280 nm. Uma unidade (U) de atividade protease foi definida como a quantidade de enzima que hidrolisa caseína para liberar 1 µg de tirosina por minuto sob condições experimentais. Unidades de atividade de protease foram calculadas usando tirosina (0-100 µg/mL) como padrão. Eletroforese, espectrometria de massa, zimografia e focalização isoelétrica Massa molecular[0111] Protein concentration was determined with a BCA protein test kit (Sangon Biotech, Shanghai, China) using bovine serum albumin (BSA) as a reference. Protease activity was determined according to the modified method (Lagzian and Asoodeh, 2012). In summary, a 0.25 mL aliquot of purified protease was incubated with 0.75 mL of 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) containing 1% (w / v) casein at 45 ° C for 10 min. The reaction was terminated by the addition of 0.5 ml of 20% (w / v) 20% trichloroacetic acid (TCA). The mixture was mixed with a laboratory shaker and placed at room temperature for 20 min. Subsequently, the precipitate was removed by centrifugation at 12000 RPM for 20 min and the absorbance of the supernatant was measured at 280 nm. A unit (U) of protease activity was defined as the amount of enzyme that hydrolyzes casein to release 1 µg of tyrosine per minute under experimental conditions. Units of protease activity were calculated using tyrosine (0-100 µg / mL) as standard. Electrophoresis, mass spectrometry, zymography and isoelectric focusing Molecular mass
[0112] A massa molecular da protease purificada foi determinada por eletroforese em gel de poliacrilamida dodecil sulfato de sódio (SDS-PAGE) usando (5%, p/v) gel de empilhamento e (12% p/v) gel de resolução de acordo com protocolos padrão com equipamento Bio-Rad Mini-PROTEIN (Farhadian et al., 2015). O gel foi corado com Azul brilhante Coomassie R-250 e descorado com metanol/ácido acético/água (5/1/4, v/v/v). O peso molecular relativo de enzima purificada foi estimado ao comparar sua mobilidade com marcador de proteína padrão.[0112] The molecular mass of the purified protease was determined by electrophoresis on sodium dodecyl sulfate polyacrylamide gel (SDS-PAGE) using (5%, w / v) stacking gel and (12% w / v) according to standard protocols with Bio-Rad Mini-PROTEIN equipment (Farhadian et al., 2015). The gel was stained with Bright Blue Coomassie R-250 and decolorized with methanol / acetic acid / water (5/1/4, v / v / v). The relative molecular weight of the purified enzyme was estimated by comparing its mobility with a standard protein marker.
[0113] Enquanto isso, a massa molecular precisa de protease purificada foi analisada, em modo positivo linear, pelo método de espectrometria de massa de ionização e dessorção a laser assistida por matriz laser-tempo de voo (MALDI-TOF/MS) usando Instrumento FlashDetector (Bruker microflex LRF, Bruker Daltonics, USA). Os dados foram coletados com FlexControl 3.4 e analisados com software FlexAnalysis 3.4. Zimografia[0113] Meanwhile, the precise molecular mass of purified protease was analyzed, in positive linear mode, by the ionization and laser desorption mass spectrometry method assisted by laser-time-of-flight matrix (MALDI-TOF / MS) using Instrument FlashDetector (Bruker microflex LRF, Bruker Daltonics, USA). Data were collected with FlexControl 3.4 and analyzed with FlexAnalysis 3.4 software. Zymography
[0114] Zimografia foi realizada para visualizar a atividade da enzima com um método modificado (Machado et al., 2016). Resumidamente, amostras foram misturadas com tampão de carregamento de gel livre de β-mercaptoetanol e carregado ao gel de eletroforese sem aquecimento. Eletroforese foi realizada em água gelada. Posteriormente, o gel foi imerso em tampão 50 mM Tris-HCl[0114] Zymography was performed to visualize the activity of the enzyme with a modified method (Machado et al., 2016). Briefly, samples were mixed with β-mercaptoethanol-free gel loading buffer and loaded to the electrophoresis gel without heating. Electrophoresis was performed in ice water. Subsequently, the gel was immersed in 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer
(pH 8,0) contendo 2,5% Triton X-100 a 4°C e agitado levemente por 1h para remover o SDS. O gel foi lavado duas vezes com tampão 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8,0) a 4°C por 20min para extrair Triton X-100 residual, e então incubado com 1% (p/v) de caseína em 50 mM Tris-HCl (pH 8,0) a 25°C por 1h. O gel foi encharcado em 20% (p/v) de ácido tricloroacético (TCA) para terminar a reação de protease, corado com azul brilhante Coomassie R-250 por 2h, e descorado com metanol/ácido acético/água (5/1/4, v/v/v) por uma noite para revelar as bandas de hidrólise de protease. Focalização isoelétrica(pH 8.0) containing 2.5% Triton X-100 at 4 ° C and stirred lightly for 1h to remove the SDS. The gel was washed twice with 50 mM Tris-HCl buffer (pH 8.0) at 4 ° C for 20 min to extract residual Triton X-100, and then incubated with 1% (w / v) casein in 50 mM Tris -HCl (pH 8.0) at 25 ° C for 1h. The gel was soaked in 20% (w / v) trichloroacetic acid (TCA) to end the protease reaction, stained with bright blue Coomassie R-250 for 2h, and bleached with methanol / acetic acid / water (5/1 / 4, v / v / v) for one night to reveal the protease hydrolysis bands. Isoelectric focusing
[0115] A focalização isoelétrica de protease purificada foi realizada em tiras de gel com gradientes de pH imobilizados (IPG) de 3 a 10 (Bio-Rad, USA) usando sistema de eletroforese Multiphor II (GE Healthcare). Resumidamente, a protease purificada foi dessalinizada e lavada com 1% de tampão glicina por ultrafiltração. Pré-eletroforese começou em 700 V por 20 min a 15°C após fixar a tira IPG. Então, a amostra e padrões IEF foram sujeitos a eletroforese em 2000 V por 90 min a 15°C. Finalmente, a banda foi fixada por tratamento com tampão TCA por 30 min, corado com azul brilhante Coomassie R-250 e descorada com mistura metanol/ácido acético/água. O valor p/ da protease purificada foi avaliada por software ImageQuant TL versão 7.0. Determinação da sequência de aminoácidos N-terminal[0115] Purified protease isoelectric focusing was performed on gel strips with immobilized pH gradients (IPG) from 3 to 10 (Bio-Rad, USA) using Multiphor II electrophoresis system (GE Healthcare). Briefly, the purified protease was desalted and washed with 1% glycine buffer by ultrafiltration. Pre-electrophoresis started at 700 V for 20 min at 15 ° C after fixing the IPG strip. Then, the sample and IEF standards were subjected to electrophoresis at 2000 V for 90 min at 15 ° C. Finally, the band was fixed by treatment with TCA buffer for 30 min, stained with bright blue Coomassie R-250 and bleached with a methanol / acetic acid / water mixture. The value for the purified protease was evaluated by ImageQuant TL software version 7.0. Determination of the N-terminal amino acid sequence
[0116] A protease purificada por SDS-PAGE foi transferida para uma membrana de difluoreto de polivinilideno (PVDF) em tampão CAPS de acordo com o protocolo de Matsudaira (Matsudaira, 1987). A membrana PVDF foi levemente corada com azul brilhante Coomassie R-250 e a banda contendo a enzima foi cortada. Subsequentemente, a sequência de aminoácidos N- terminal foi analisada por método de degradação automatizado Edman usando um sequenciador de proteína PPSQ-21A (Shimadzu). Os primeiros 20 resíduos de aminoácidos foram alinhados com aqueles no banco de dados UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot e banco de dados de proteínas Protein Data Bank usando a busca de homologia do BLAST (NCBI, USA).[0116] The protease purified by SDS-PAGE was transferred to a polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) membrane in CAPS buffer according to the Matsudaira protocol (Matsudaira, 1987). The PVDF membrane was lightly stained with bright blue Coomassie R-250 and the band containing the enzyme was cut. Subsequently, the N-terminal amino acid sequence was analyzed by Edman's automated degradation method using a PPSQ-21A protein sequencer (Shimadzu). The first 20 amino acid residues were aligned with those in the UniProtKB / Swiss-Prot database and Protein Data Bank protein database using the BLAST homology search (NCBI, USA).
Identificação de gene codificando protease em potencial e modelamento de estrutura tridimensionalIdentification of gene encoding potential protease and modeling of three-dimensional structure
[0117] A tira contendo protease obtida pelo SDS-PAGE desnaturado foi cortada com cuidado e as proteínas foram analisadas por espectrometria de massa tandem (MALDI MS/MS) como descrito no protocolo publicado (Marchand et al., 2009). Todos os espectros adquiridos das amostras foram processados usando software TOF/TOF Explorer (AB SCIEX) em modo padrão. A identificação da impressão digital da massa do peptídeo (PMF) foi buscada usando Explorador GPS (V 3.6) com um mecanismo de busca MASCOT (2.3) em comparação ao banco de dados da NCBI (sequências de proteína não-redundantes). Proteínas com intervalos de confiança de pontuação de proteína (C.I.) acima de 95% foram consideradas identificações confiáveis.[0117] The strip containing the protease obtained by the denatured SDS-PAGE was carefully cut and the proteins were analyzed by tandem mass spectrometry (MALDI MS / MS) as described in the published protocol (Marchand et al., 2009). All spectra acquired from the samples were processed using TOF / TOF Explorer software (AB SCIEX) in standard mode. The identification of the fingerprint of the peptide mass (PMF) was sought using GPS Explorer (V 3.6) with a MASCOT search engine (2.3) compared to the NCBI database (non-redundant protein sequences). Proteins with protein score (C.I.) confidence intervals above 95% were considered reliable identifications.
[0118] As proteínas candidatas foram selecionadas com base nos resultados de busca do MASCOT, atividade proteolítica e mecanismo de secreção. Para amplificar as sequências de codificação de protease por PCR, o alinhamento de sequências múltiplas foi realizado nas sequências de codificação dos candidatos em software DNAMAN. Um par de iniciadores, 5’-ATGAACCAACAACGTCAACTACAGCTG-3’ e 5’-CGGGTCAATCTAAACGCAACG-3’, foi projetado de acordo com as regiões conservadas das sequências de codificação à montante e jusante. A sequência de codificação foi amplificada e clonada em vetor pMD18-T usando Escherichia coli DH5a como a cepa hospedeira por sequenciamento Sanger. Eventualmente, a sequência de nucleotídeos obtidas foi traduzida para a sequência de aminoácidos, a protease madura com 321 resíduos de aminoácidos. Traços de metais na protease purificada foram determinados por espectrometria de absorção atômica com chama. Estudos de lavagem em mini frascos[0118] Candidate proteins were selected based on MASCOT search results, proteolytic activity and secretion mechanism. To amplify the protease coding sequences by PCR, the alignment of multiple sequences was performed on the candidate coding sequences in DNAMAN software. A pair of primers, 5'-ATGAACCAACAACGTCAACTACAGCTG-3 'and 5'-CGGGTCAATCTAAACGCAACG-3', was designed according to the conserved regions of the upstream and downstream coding sequences. The coding sequence was amplified and cloned into pMD18-T vector using Escherichia coli DH5a as the host strain by Sanger sequencing. Eventually, the nucleotide sequence obtained was translated into the amino acid sequence, the mature protease with 321 amino acid residues. Traces of metals in the purified protease were determined by flame atomic absorption spectrometry. Washing studies in mini bottles
[0119] Amostras de algodão coradas com sangue/leite/tinta em algodão E116 (Centro de Materiais de Teste – Holanda) junto com cobertura de algodão foram usados para as lavagens em mini frascos. Corantes foram aplicados em triplicata entre os frascos de lavagem. Usando água preparada para FH26, contendo 1g/L da formulação de lavanderia (dois tipos, rotulados F1 e F2) protease (referência de controle ou halotolerante) foi adicionada em uma concentração de 5mg/L em um volume total de 100 mL. Este nível de enzima equivale a um nível de 0,5% em peso de protease na formulação. A referência de controle usada foi o material de protease líder comercial (Carnival Evity da Novozymes). Para replicar as condições de água salgada, 2% de concentração de sal final (NaCl) foi também usada.[0119] Cotton samples stained with blood / milk / ink on E116 cotton (Test Materials Center - Netherlands) together with cotton cover were used for washing in mini flasks. Dyes were applied in triplicate between the wash bottles. Using water prepared for FH26, containing 1g / L of the laundry formulation (two types, labeled F1 and F2) protease (control reference or halotolerant) was added at a concentration of 5mg / L in a total volume of 100 mL. This level of enzyme is equivalent to a level of 0.5% by weight of protease in the formulation. The control reference used was the leading commercial protease material (Carnival Evity from Novozymes). To replicate salt water conditions, 2% final salt concentration (NaCl) was also used.
[0120] Lavagens foram realizadas a 20°C e 40°C, com agitação de 250 RPM por 1h. A lavagem a 20°C demonstrou os benefícios da invenção até mesmo em condições de baixa temperatura.[0120] Washings were carried out at 20 ° C and 40 ° C, with 250 RPM agitation for 1h. Washing at 20 ° C demonstrated the benefits of the invention even in low temperature conditions.
[0121] Posteriormente à lavagem, as manchas foram separadas do líquido de lavagem e enxaguadas duas vezes em um béquer contendo 1L de água FH26, antes de tirar para secar durante a noite. Após secagem, as placas de mancha foram escaneadas digitalmente e seus deltaE foram medidos. Este valor expressa o efeito de limpeza e é definido como a diferença de cor entre o tecido branco e o tecido manchado após serem lavados.[0121] After washing, the stains were separated from the washing liquid and rinsed twice in a beaker containing 1L of FH26 water, before taking off to dry overnight. After drying, the stain plates were digitally scanned and their deltaE were measured. This value expresses the cleaning effect and is defined as the color difference between the white fabric and the stained fabric after being washed.
[0122] Matematicamente, a definição do deltaE é: 𝑑𝑒𝑙𝑡𝑎𝐸 = √[(𝛥𝐿)2 + (𝛥𝑎)2 + (𝛥𝑏)2 ] em que ΔL é medido pela diferença em escuridão entre o tecido lavado e o branco; Δa e Δb são medidos pela diferença em vermelhidão e amarelidão respectivamente entre ambos os tecidos. A partir desta equação, fica claro que quanto menor o valor de deltaE, mais branco o tecido será. Em relação a esta técnica de medição de cor, é feita referência à Comissão Internacional de l’Eclairage (CIE); Recomendação em espaços de cor uniformes, equações de diferença de cor, termos de cor psicométricos, suplemento nº 2 a publicação CIE, nº 15, Colorimetria, Escritório Central da CIE, Paris, 1978.[0122] Mathematically, the definition of deltaE is: 𝑑𝑒𝑙𝑡𝑎𝐸 = √ [(𝛥𝐿) 2 + (𝛥𝑎) 2 + (𝛥𝑏) 2] where ΔL is measured by the difference in darkness between the washed fabric and the white one; Δa and Δb are measured by the difference in redness and yellowing respectively between both tissues. From this equation, it is clear that the lower the deltaE value, the whiter the fabric will be. In relation to this color measurement technique, reference is made to the International Commission de l'Eclairage (CIE); Recommendation in uniform color spaces, color difference equations, psychometric color terms, supplement No. 2 to CIE publication, No. 15, Colorimetry, CIE Central Office, Paris, 1978.
[0123] Aqui o efeito de limpeza é expresso na forma de índice de remoção de mancha (SRI):[0123] Here the cleaning effect is expressed in the form of stain removal index (SRI):
SRI = 100 - deltaESRI = 100 - deltaE
[0124] Quanto maior o SRI, mais limpo está o tecido, SRI = 100 (branco).[0124] The higher the SRI, the cleaner the fabric, SRI = 100 (white).
[0125] Formulações usadas Tabela 1 Formulação 1 (F1) % em peso Água desmineralizada Até 100 Tensoativo não iônico (25-7) 4,365 Tinopal 5BMGX 0,200 Acusol WR 0,700 TEA 8,820 Ácido EU LAS 5,820 Glicerol 2,000 Prifac 5908 0,860 Dequest 2010 1,500 EU SLES 4,365 BIT - Proxel 0,040 Ácido cítrico 1,000 Tabela 2 Formulação 2 (F2) % em peso Água desmineralizada Até 100 Tinopal CBS-X 0,090 NaOH 0,457 TEA 1,500 Ácido cítrico 0,400 Ácido LAS (Indiatuba) 4,500 EPEI 2,325 SLES 3EO (Texapon N70 LST) 13,500 EPEI 0,775[0125] Formulations used Table 1 Formulation 1 (F1)% by weight Demineralized water Up to 100 Non-ionic surfactant (25-7) 4,365 Tinopal 5BMGX 0,200 Acusol WR 0,700 TEA 8,820 EU acid LAS 5,820 Glycerol 2,000 Prifac 5908 0,860 Dequest 2010 1,500 EU SLES 4,365 BIT - Proxel 0.040 Citric acid 1,000 Table 2 Formulation 2 (F2)% by weight Demineralized water Up to 100 Tinopal CBS-X 0.090 NaOH 0.457 TEA 1,500 Citric acid 0.400 LAS acid (Indiatuba) 4,500 EPEI 2,325 SLES 3EO (Texapon N70 LST 13,500) EPEI 0.775
BIT 0,0200 MIT 0,0095 Soladona LA059 – usado 2012 0,9800 NaCl 1,5000 CAPB 1,5000BIT 0.0200 MIT 0.0095 Soladona LA059 - used 2012 0.9800 NaCl 1.5000 CAPB 1.5000
[0126] As duas enzimas testadas foram adicionadas nas formulações 1 e 2 para dar um nível de enzima efetivo na formulação de 0,5% em peso. As proteases foram: Protease 1 (comparação) = Carnival Evity, enzima comercialmente disponível pela Novozymes; Protease 2 (conforme a presente invenção) = uma protease com 100% de acordo à SEQ ID NO: 1.[0126] The two enzymes tested were added in formulations 1 and 2 to give an effective enzyme level in the formulation of 0.5% by weight. The proteases were: Protease 1 (comparison) = Carnival Evity, an enzyme commercially available from Novozymes; Protease 2 (according to the present invention) = a protease with 100% according to SEQ ID NO: 1.
[0127] Os resultados são mostrados na tabela 3: Tabela 3 20°C F1 F1 + F1 + F2 F2 + F2 + protease 1 protease 2 protease 1 protease 2 SRI 59,90 67,54 70,26 54,88 57,99 72,57 Desvio 0,84 1,29 1,82 0,95 0,25 0,57 padrão 40°C F1 F1 + F1 + F2 F2 + F2 + protease 1 protease 2 protease 1 protease 2 SRI 54,13 67,05 69,20 52,39 57,45 63,75 Desvio 1,42 0,48 0,90 0,68 1,14 1,01 padrão[0127] The results are shown in table 3: Table 3 20 ° C F1 F1 + F1 + F2 F2 + F2 + protease 1 protease 2 protease 1 protease 2 SRI 59.90 67.54 70.26 54.88 57.99 72.57 Deviation 0.84 1.29 1.82 0.95 0.25 0.57 standard 40 ° C F1 F1 + F1 + F2 F2 + F2 + protease 1 protease 2 protease 1 protease 2 SRI 54.13 67, 05 69.20 52.39 57.45 63.75 Deviation 1.42 0.48 0.90 0.68 1.14 1.01 standard
[0128] Quanto maior o SRI (índice de remoção de mancha), melhor é a limpeza.[0128] The higher the SRI (stain removal index), the better the cleaning.
[0129] Os resultados dos estudos de lavagem mostram que, conforme o esperado, ambas as proteases dão um benefício de limpeza sobre a formulação com somente controle em todas as condições de lavagem (tanto em 20°C e 40°C, como também em formulações diferentes). O estudo de lavagem em 20°C mostra o benefício adicionado de limpeza melhorada mesmo em condição de lavagem de baixa temperatura (20°C).[0129] The results of the washing studies show that, as expected, both proteases give a cleaning benefit over the formulation with only control in all washing conditions (both at 20 ° C and 40 ° C, as well as in different formulations). The 20 ° C wash study shows the added benefit of improved cleaning even in a low temperature (20 ° C) wash condition.
[0130] Em água FH26 contendo 2% de sal (NaCl) o desempenho de benefícios da protease halotolerante é claramente aparente. Em ambas temperaturas 20°C e 40°C, a protease halotolerante supera a protease comercial controle nas formulações 1 e 2. O benefício de limpeza (sobre a protease de referência 1) provinda da protease halotolerante é ainda mais notável na formulação de lavanderia 2 que não contém o agente quelante, o qual está presente na formulação 1. Supreendentemente, o desempenho do benefício é imensamente melhorado em uma temperatura de lavagem de 20°C, o que adicionalmente destaca a aplicabilidade potencial desta tecnologia para aprimorar a limpeza de manchas em condições de água do mar.[0130] In FH26 water containing 2% salt (NaCl) the benefit performance of the halotolerant protease is clearly apparent. At both temperatures 20 ° C and 40 ° C, the halotolerant protease outperforms the commercial protease control in formulations 1 and 2. The cleaning benefit (over reference protease 1) from the halotolerant protease is even more notable in the laundry formulation 2 which does not contain the chelating agent, which is present in formulation 1. Surprisingly, the performance of the benefit is immensely improved at a washing temperature of 20 ° C, which further highlights the potential applicability of this technology to improve the cleaning of stains in sea water conditions.
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2018
- 2018-10-31 EP EP18795655.2A patent/EP3717616B1/en active Active
- 2018-10-31 CN CN201880077676.7A patent/CN111479912B/en active Active
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CN111479912B (en) | 2021-08-10 |
WO2019105675A1 (en) | 2019-06-06 |
EP3717616A1 (en) | 2020-10-07 |
CN111479912A (en) | 2020-07-31 |
EP3717616B1 (en) | 2021-10-13 |
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