BR112017010369A2 - processo para produzir compostos de magnésio e vários subprodutos com o uso de ácido sulfúrico em um ciclo de recuperação de hcl - Google Patents

processo para produzir compostos de magnésio e vários subprodutos com o uso de ácido sulfúrico em um ciclo de recuperação de hcl

Info

Publication number
BR112017010369A2
BR112017010369A2 BR112017010369A BR112017010369A BR112017010369A2 BR 112017010369 A2 BR112017010369 A2 BR 112017010369A2 BR 112017010369 A BR112017010369 A BR 112017010369A BR 112017010369 A BR112017010369 A BR 112017010369A BR 112017010369 A2 BR112017010369 A2 BR 112017010369A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
magnesium
sulfuric acid
magnesium compounds
recovery cycle
producing magnesium
Prior art date
Application number
BR112017010369A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Fournier Joël
Gauthier Laury
Original Assignee
Alliance Magnesium
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alliance Magnesium filed Critical Alliance Magnesium
Publication of BR112017010369A2 publication Critical patent/BR112017010369A2/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B7/00—Halogens; Halogen acids
    • C01B7/01—Chlorine; Hydrogen chloride
    • C01B7/03—Preparation from chlorides
    • C01B7/035—Preparation of hydrogen chloride from chlorides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/48—Sulfur dioxide; Sulfurous acid
    • C01B17/50—Preparation of sulfur dioxide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B17/00—Sulfur; Compounds thereof
    • C01B17/69—Sulfur trioxide; Sulfuric acid
    • C01B17/74—Preparation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
    • C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
    • C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
    • C01F5/02—Magnesia
    • C01F5/06—Magnesia by thermal decomposition of magnesium compounds
    • C01F5/12—Magnesia by thermal decomposition of magnesium compounds by thermal decomposition of magnesium sulfate, with or without reduction
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
    • C01F5/26—Magnesium halides
    • C01F5/30—Chlorides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01F—COMPOUNDS OF THE METALS BERYLLIUM, MAGNESIUM, ALUMINIUM, CALCIUM, STRONTIUM, BARIUM, RADIUM, THORIUM, OR OF THE RARE-EARTH METALS
    • C01F5/00—Compounds of magnesium
    • C01F5/40—Magnesium sulfates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G49/00—Compounds of iron
    • C01G49/02—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/003—Preparation involving a liquid-liquid extraction, an adsorption or an ion-exchange
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01G—COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
    • C01G53/00—Compounds of nickel
    • C01G53/04—Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B26/00—Obtaining alkali, alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C22B26/20—Obtaining alkaline earth metals or magnesium
    • C22B26/22—Obtaining magnesium
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/04—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching
    • C22B3/06—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes by leaching in inorganic acid solutions, e.g. with acids generated in situ; in inorganic salt solutions other than ammonium salt solutions
    • C22B3/10—Hydrochloric acid, other halogenated acids or salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/22—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by physical processes, e.g. by filtration, by magnetic means, or by thermal decomposition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B3/00—Extraction of metal compounds from ores or concentrates by wet processes
    • C22B3/20—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching
    • C22B3/44—Treatment or purification of solutions, e.g. obtained by leaching by chemical processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25C3/00—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts
    • C25C3/04—Electrolytic production, recovery or refining of metals by electrolysis of melts of magnesium
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20—Recycling

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Compounds Of Alkaline-Earth Elements, Aluminum Or Rare-Earth Metals (AREA)

Abstract

trata-se de um processo para extrair compostos de magnésio de minérios que portam magnésio que compreende lixiviar o refugo de serpentina com hcl diluído para dissolver o magnésio e outros elementos como ferro e níquel. a sílica residual é removida e a solução rica é neutralizada adicionalmente para eliminar impurezas e recuperar níquel. o cloreto de magnésio é transformado em sulfato de magnésio e ácido clorídrico por meio de reação com o ácido sulfúrico. o sulfato de magnésio pode ser decomposto adicionalmente em óxido de magnésio e dióxido de enxofre por meio de calcinação. o gás de enxofre pode ser convertido adicionalmente em ácido sulfúrico.
BR112017010369A 2014-11-18 2015-11-18 processo para produzir compostos de magnésio e vários subprodutos com o uso de ácido sulfúrico em um ciclo de recuperação de hcl BR112017010369A2 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201462081151P 2014-11-18 2014-11-18
PCT/CA2015/051202 WO2016077925A1 (en) 2014-11-18 2015-11-18 Process to produce magnesium compounds, and various by-products using sulfuric acid in a hcl recovery loop

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112017010369A2 true BR112017010369A2 (pt) 2017-12-26

Family

ID=56012994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112017010369A BR112017010369A2 (pt) 2014-11-18 2015-11-18 processo para produzir compostos de magnésio e vários subprodutos com o uso de ácido sulfúrico em um ciclo de recuperação de hcl

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US10112842B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3221479A4 (pt)
KR (1) KR20170104448A (pt)
CN (1) CN107406906B (pt)
AU (1) AU2015349572B2 (pt)
BR (1) BR112017010369A2 (pt)
CA (1) CA2968005C (pt)
EA (1) EA034456B1 (pt)
HK (1) HK1244850A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2016077925A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AU2015291752B2 (en) 2014-07-18 2020-01-30 Alliance Magnesium Hydrometallurgical process to produce pure magnesium metal and various by-products
CA3149664A1 (en) * 2018-08-06 2020-02-13 Mag One Operations Inc. Production of fine grain magnesium oxide and fibrous amorphous silica from serpentinite mine tailings
CN109252046B (zh) * 2018-09-21 2020-04-03 上海大学 利用h2so4-氟化法联合处理蛇纹石的方法
CN114555539A (zh) 2019-08-13 2022-05-27 加州理工学院 由含钙岩石和矿物生产氧化钙或普通波特兰水泥的工艺
FI129345B (en) * 2019-12-19 2021-12-15 Crisolteq Ltd A method for treating a pickling acid regeneration precipitate
KR102271575B1 (ko) * 2020-09-16 2021-07-01 김갑용 염의 이온교환법을 이용한 친환경 고효율 에스터화반응 기반의 에스터화합물 제조방법 및 이의 화합물
CN113881843B (zh) * 2021-05-31 2024-03-22 金川集团股份有限公司 一种降低镍精矿中镁含量的生产系统及生产方法
RU2768215C1 (ru) * 2021-07-28 2022-03-23 Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Российский химико-технологический университет имени Д.И. Менделеева" (РХТУ им. Д.И. Менделеева) Способ извлечения соединений магния из руды, содержащей фосфат кальция
WO2023077215A1 (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-05-11 Alliance Magnesium Process of extracting nickel sulfate from asbestos mining residue
CN115161478A (zh) * 2022-03-01 2022-10-11 上海大学 利用含硅镁矿物中的MgO/SiO2通过碳原位高温还原反应提取金属镁的方法
CN114686702B (zh) * 2022-04-06 2024-05-07 北京华夏建龙矿业科技有限公司 蛇纹石常压硫酸浸出液一锅提纯镁的方法
WO2023209567A1 (en) * 2022-04-25 2023-11-02 Negative Emissions Materials, Inc. Sequential hydrometalurgical recovery of metal values with sequestered carbon

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US2155119A (en) * 1935-08-13 1939-04-18 American Lurgi Corp Process of and apparatus for the thermal decomposition of substances or mixtures of same
US2144339A (en) * 1936-06-05 1939-01-17 Anaconda Copper Mining Co Recovery of magnesium
US2398493A (en) * 1944-02-04 1946-04-16 Int Minerals & Chem Corp Production of magnesium chloride from serpentine
US2398743A (en) * 1944-04-24 1946-04-16 Dow Chemical Co Recovery of magnesium compounds
US3980753A (en) * 1970-02-20 1976-09-14 Veitscher Magnesitwerke-Aktiengesellschaft Industrial process of preparing magnesia of high purity
CN1024565C (zh) 1989-09-20 1994-05-18 中国人民解放军济南医学高等专科学校 一种从蛇纹石尾矿石制取轻质氧化镁的方法
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NO20042644D0 (no) * 2004-06-23 2004-06-23 Cod Technologies As Fremgangsmate ved fullstendig utnyttelse av olivin bestanddeler
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2968005A1 (en) 2016-05-26
US20170355609A1 (en) 2017-12-14
WO2016077925A1 (en) 2016-05-26
US10112842B2 (en) 2018-10-30
CN107406906B (zh) 2020-07-21
HK1244850A1 (zh) 2018-08-17
EA201791032A1 (ru) 2017-12-29
CN107406906A (zh) 2017-11-28
AU2015349572B2 (en) 2020-10-29
EP3221479A1 (en) 2017-09-27
EA034456B1 (ru) 2020-02-10
KR20170104448A (ko) 2017-09-15
CA2968005C (en) 2021-11-02
EP3221479A4 (en) 2018-05-16
AU2015349572A1 (en) 2017-06-08

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Legal Events

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B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B07A Application suspended after technical examination (opinion) [chapter 7.1 patent gazette]
B09B Patent application refused [chapter 9.2 patent gazette]
B12B Appeal against refusal [chapter 12.2 patent gazette]
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 8A ANUIDADE.

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DO ARQUIVAMENTO PUBLICADO NA RPI 2749 DE 12-09-2023 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDO O ARQUIVAMENTO DO PEDIDO DE PATENTE, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.