BR112016002490A2 - dispositivo de liberação para liberar biomassa lignocelulósica pré-tratada de uma pressão maior a uma pressão menor, aparelho, uso de um dispositivo, e método para liberar biomassa lignocelulósica de pressão maior a uma pressão menor - Google Patents

dispositivo de liberação para liberar biomassa lignocelulósica pré-tratada de uma pressão maior a uma pressão menor, aparelho, uso de um dispositivo, e método para liberar biomassa lignocelulósica de pressão maior a uma pressão menor

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Publication number
BR112016002490A2
BR112016002490A2 BR112016002490A BR112016002490A BR112016002490A2 BR 112016002490 A2 BR112016002490 A2 BR 112016002490A2 BR 112016002490 A BR112016002490 A BR 112016002490A BR 112016002490 A BR112016002490 A BR 112016002490A BR 112016002490 A2 BR112016002490 A2 BR 112016002490A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
container
releasing
lignocellulosic biomass
pressure
stirring means
Prior art date
Application number
BR112016002490A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112016002490B1 (pt
Inventor
Eskesen Brian
Dohrup Jesper
Kellebjerg Mogensen Kit
Original Assignee
Inbicon As
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inbicon As filed Critical Inbicon As
Publication of BR112016002490A2 publication Critical patent/BR112016002490A2/pt
Publication of BR112016002490B1 publication Critical patent/BR112016002490B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L5/00—Solid fuels
    • C10L5/40—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin
    • C10L5/44—Solid fuels essentially based on materials of non-mineral origin on vegetable substances
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C1/00—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting
    • D21C1/10—Physical methods for facilitating impregnation
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/002—Component parts of these vessels not mentioned in B01J3/004, B01J3/006, B01J3/02 - B01J3/08; Measures taken in conjunction with the process to be carried out, e.g. safety measures
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/008—Processes carried out under supercritical conditions
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/02—Feed or outlet devices therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J3/00—Processes of utilising sub-atmospheric or super-atmospheric pressure to effect chemical or physical change of matter; Apparatus therefor
    • B01J3/04—Pressure vessels, e.g. autoclaves
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L9/00—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion
    • C10L9/08—Treating solid fuels to improve their combustion by heat treatments, e.g. calcining
    • C10L9/086—Hydrothermal carbonization
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21—PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21C—PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE BY REMOVING NON-CELLULOSE SUBSTANCES FROM CELLULOSE-CONTAINING MATERIALS; REGENERATION OF PULPING LIQUORS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • D21C1/00—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting
    • D21C1/02—Pretreatment of the finely-divided materials before digesting with water or steam
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00065—Pressure measurement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00067—Liquid level measurement
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00162—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pressure
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00177—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the pH
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/0018—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the conductivity
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00182—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the level of reactants in the reactor vessel
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00189—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the stirring velocity
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P2201/00—Pretreatment of cellulosic or lignocellulosic material for subsequent enzymatic treatment or hydrolysis
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

trata-se de um dispositivo de liberação para liberar a biomassa pré-tratada de um reator pressurizado. o dispositivo compreende: - um recipiente que tem uma abertura para uma região de alta pressão no topo e é configurado para ser conectado a um dispositivo de pré-tratamento de biomassa pressurizada; - uma ou mais aberturas de entrada situadas ao longo dos lados dos recipientes através das quais água ou líquido pode ser adicionado; - um orifício ou válvula em uma parte inferior do dito recipiente, sendo que o dito orifício ou válvula é configurado para ejetar biomassa pré-tratada, opcionalmente em uma tubulação. o dispositivo de liberação é distinguido por compreender meio de agitação mecânica, sendo que o dito meio de agitação compreende um elemento de agitação disposto no interior do dito recipiente em uma parte inferior do dito recipiente e é configurado para fornecer agitação do conteúdo do recipiente, em que o dito meio de agitação é adaptado para resistir a uma pressão no interior de um dito recipiente de 1 mpa (10 bar) ou mais. o meio de agitação fornece uma igualização de temperatura dentro de uma faixa vertical específica de alturas de uma pasta fluida aquosa presente no dito recipiente, eliminando, desse modo, as desvantagens dos dispositivos e métodos da técnica anterior.
BR112016002490-7A 2013-08-09 2014-08-11 Dispositivo de liberação para liberar biomassa lignocelulósica pré-tratada de uma pressão maior a uma pressão menor, aparelho, uso de um dispositivo, e método para liberar biomassa lignocelulósica de pressão maior a uma pressão menor BR112016002490B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361863931P 2013-08-09 2013-08-09
US61/863,931 2013-08-09
DKPA201370441 2013-08-09
DKPA201370441 2013-08-09
PCT/DK2014/050240 WO2015018423A1 (en) 2013-08-09 2014-08-11 Improved device for discharging pretreated biomass from higher to lower pressure regions

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112016002490A2 true BR112016002490A2 (pt) 2017-08-01
BR112016002490B1 BR112016002490B1 (pt) 2020-10-06

Family

ID=52460691

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112016002490-7A BR112016002490B1 (pt) 2013-08-09 2014-08-11 Dispositivo de liberação para liberar biomassa lignocelulósica pré-tratada de uma pressão maior a uma pressão menor, aparelho, uso de um dispositivo, e método para liberar biomassa lignocelulósica de pressão maior a uma pressão menor

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US10087578B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP3030637A1 (pt)
CN (1) CN105452425B (pt)
BR (1) BR112016002490B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2918175A1 (pt)
WO (1) WO2015018423A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104245143B (zh) * 2013-03-28 2017-05-17 可隆科技特株式会社 用于对包含于人造草坪的填充材料进行重复利用的筛选方法及筛选装置
EP3054050B1 (en) * 2015-02-09 2018-01-24 BETA RENEWABLES S.p.A. Pretreatment process of a ligno-cellulosic feedstock
BR112018010741B1 (pt) * 2015-11-25 2022-11-22 Iogen Energy Corporation Método para resfriamento e hidrólise de biomassa pré-tratada e sistema para hidrólise de biomassa
FR3083126B1 (fr) * 2018-06-27 2020-06-26 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede de traitement de biomasse ligno-cellulosique
DE102019211243A1 (de) * 2019-07-29 2021-02-04 Krones Ag Bereitstellung von Zellkulturen
EP3858968A1 (en) * 2020-02-03 2021-08-04 Sekab E-Technology AB Pretreatment arrangement comprising a sluice vessel
CN113996414A (zh) * 2020-07-28 2022-02-01 阮正富 一种用于物料汽爆的装置及方法
SE2150688A1 (en) * 2021-05-31 2022-12-01 Valmet Oy Treatment vessel and method for facilitating discharge and/or removing blockage of lignocellulosic material

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CA2721304A1 (en) 2008-04-10 2009-10-15 Inbicon A/S Processing lignocellulosic biomass to fixed, high levels of dry matter content
EP2300573B1 (en) 2008-06-04 2018-10-10 Inbicon A/S Devices and methods for discharging pretreated biomass from higher to lower pressure regions
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US10087578B2 (en) 2018-10-02
WO2015018423A1 (en) 2015-02-12
CN105452425B (zh) 2018-11-06
CN105452425A (zh) 2016-03-30
EP3030637A1 (en) 2016-06-15
BR112016002490B1 (pt) 2020-10-06
CA2918175A1 (en) 2015-02-12
US20160215448A1 (en) 2016-07-28

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Legal Events

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B06U Preliminary requirement: requests with searches performed by other patent offices: procedure suspended [chapter 6.21 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 11/08/2014, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.