BR112014016319A2 - processo, método, e sistema para remover metais pesados de fluidos - Google Patents

processo, método, e sistema para remover metais pesados de fluidos

Info

Publication number
BR112014016319A2
BR112014016319A2 BR112014016319A BR112014016319A BR112014016319A2 BR 112014016319 A2 BR112014016319 A2 BR 112014016319A2 BR 112014016319 A BR112014016319 A BR 112014016319A BR 112014016319 A BR112014016319 A BR 112014016319A BR 112014016319 A2 BR112014016319 A2 BR 112014016319A2
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
mercury
heavy metals
crude oil
fluids
removing heavy
Prior art date
Application number
BR112014016319A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR112014016319A8 (pt
Inventor
O'rear Dennis
Cooper Russell
Yean Sujin
Original Assignee
Chevron Usa Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chevron Usa Inc filed Critical Chevron Usa Inc
Publication of BR112014016319A2 publication Critical patent/BR112014016319A2/pt
Publication of BR112014016319A8 publication Critical patent/BR112014016319A8/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with halogen or compounds generating halogen; Hypochlorous acid or salts thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
    • C10G17/08—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with acid-forming oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
    • C10G27/12—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen with oxygen-generating compounds, e.g. per-compounds, chromic acid, chromates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
    • C10G27/14—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen with ozone-containing gases
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/06—Metal salts, or metal salts deposited on a carrier
    • C10G29/12—Halides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G29/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, with other chemicals
    • C10G29/20—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms
    • C10G29/22—Organic compounds not containing metal atoms containing oxygen as the only hetero atom
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G53/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes
    • C10G53/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only
    • C10G53/14—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by two or more refining processes plural serial stages only including at least one oxidation step
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/46—Removing components of defined structure
    • B01D53/64—Heavy metals or compounds thereof, e.g. mercury
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
    • B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/81—Solid phase processes
    • B01D53/82—Solid phase processes with stationary reactants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G2300/00—Aspects relating to hydrocarbon processing covered by groups C10G1/00 - C10G99/00
    • C10G2300/20—Characteristics of the feedstock or the products
    • C10G2300/201—Impurities
    • C10G2300/205—Metal content

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Liquids With Adsorbents In General (AREA)

Abstract

resumo “processo, método, e sistema para remover metais pesados de fluidos” os níveis de quantidade traço de metais pesados, tais como mercúrio em óleo bruto, são reduzidos contatando-se o óleo bruto com um agente oxidante e, em seguida, com um agente redutor. em uma forma de realização, o agente oxidante é selecionado do grupo de hidroperóxidos, peróxidos orgânicos, perácidos inorgânicos, e seus sais, perácidos orgânicos e seus sais, halogêneos, tais como iodo (i2), bromo (br2), e ozônio. o tratamento converte mercúrio não-volátil em óleo bruto em uma forma volátil para subsequente remoção de mercúrio por qualquer um de: extração, purificação, adsorção, e suas combinações. em uma forma de realização, pelo menos 50 % do mercúrio é removido. em outra forma de realização, a taxa de remoção é de pelo menos 99 %.
BR112014016319A 2011-12-30 2012-12-14 processo, método, e sistema para remover metais pesados de fluidos BR112014016319A8 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201161582021P 2011-12-30 2011-12-30
PCT/US2012/069682 WO2013101500A1 (en) 2011-12-30 2012-12-14 Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from fluids

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR112014016319A2 true BR112014016319A2 (pt) 2017-06-13
BR112014016319A8 BR112014016319A8 (pt) 2017-07-04

Family

ID=48693999

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR112014016319A BR112014016319A8 (pt) 2011-12-30 2012-12-14 processo, método, e sistema para remover metais pesados de fluidos

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US8906228B2 (pt)
EP (1) EP2798043A4 (pt)
CN (1) CN104093819A (pt)
AR (1) AR089534A1 (pt)
AU (1) AU2012362858A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR112014016319A8 (pt)
CA (1) CA2862229A1 (pt)
MY (1) MY168529A (pt)
SG (1) SG11201403743PA (pt)
WO (1) WO2013101500A1 (pt)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA3085086C (en) 2011-12-06 2023-08-08 Delta Faucet Company Ozone distribution in a faucet
WO2014036253A2 (en) 2012-08-30 2014-03-06 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from fluids
EP2892631B1 (en) 2012-09-07 2018-11-14 Chevron U.S.A., Inc. Method for removing mercury from natural gas
CN104645928B (zh) * 2013-11-25 2018-03-06 北京三聚环保新材料股份有限公司 银系脱汞剂的制备方法
CA2943574A1 (en) * 2014-04-03 2015-10-08 Sandoz Ag Solid composition comprising amorphous sofosbuvir
CN104150634B (zh) * 2014-05-15 2015-08-19 浙江海洋学院 一种汞污染水的处理方法
US9926775B2 (en) 2014-07-02 2018-03-27 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process for mercury removal
US9598648B2 (en) 2014-10-31 2017-03-21 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Process, method, and system for removing heavy metals from fluids
CR20180166A (es) 2015-08-21 2018-05-10 Ecolab Usa Inc Formación de complejos y remoción de mercurio de los sistemas de desulfuración de gases de combustión
BR112018003056B1 (pt) * 2015-08-21 2022-09-13 Ecolab Usa Inc Método e uso de ácido peracético para reduzir emissões de mercúrio
PE20180374A1 (es) * 2015-08-21 2018-02-22 Ecolab Usa Inc Complejacion y eliminacion de mercurio de sistemas de desulfuracion de gas de combustion
CN108463437B (zh) 2015-12-21 2022-07-08 德尔塔阀门公司 包括消毒装置的流体输送系统
GB2551980A (en) * 2016-06-30 2018-01-10 Commw Scient Ind Res Org Method and system for low level metal analysis of mineral samples
WO2019010163A1 (en) 2017-07-06 2019-01-10 Ecolab USA, Inc. IMPROVED INJECTION OF MERCURY OXIDANTS
CN111392908B (zh) * 2020-04-10 2023-06-20 沈阳鑫迪环境技术有限公司 一种高酸度化工含汞废液连续脱汞系统及方法

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JPH0823023B2 (ja) 1988-01-22 1996-03-06 三井石油化学工業株式会社 炭化水素系油中の水銀の除去方法
DE68902710T2 (de) * 1988-07-25 1993-03-18 Jgc Corp Verfahren zum entfernen von quecksilber aus einem fluessigen kohlenwasserstoff.
US5202301A (en) * 1989-11-22 1993-04-13 Calgon Carbon Corporation Product/process/application for removal of mercury from liquid hydrocarbon
US6268543B1 (en) 1998-11-16 2001-07-31 Idemitsu Petrochemical Co., Ltd. Method of removing mercury in liquid hydrocarbon
JP3824457B2 (ja) 1998-11-16 2006-09-20 出光興産株式会社 液状炭化水素中の水銀除去法
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AR089534A1 (es) 2014-08-27
AU2012362858A1 (en) 2014-07-24
WO2013101500A1 (en) 2013-07-04
CA2862229A1 (en) 2013-07-04
SG11201403743PA (en) 2014-10-30
MY168529A (en) 2018-11-12
EP2798043A4 (en) 2015-07-15
US20130168293A1 (en) 2013-07-04
EP2798043A1 (en) 2014-11-05
BR112014016319A8 (pt) 2017-07-04
CN104093819A (zh) 2014-10-08
US8906228B2 (en) 2014-12-09

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B350 Update of information on the portal [chapter 15.35 patent gazette]