BR0306659A - Sistema de célula para combustìvel, método para preparar microemulsão bicontìnua, microemulsão bicontìnua, e, método para evitar a corrosão de uma superfìcie de metal - Google Patents

Sistema de célula para combustìvel, método para preparar microemulsão bicontìnua, microemulsão bicontìnua, e, método para evitar a corrosão de uma superfìcie de metal

Info

Publication number
BR0306659A
BR0306659A BR0306659-2A BR0306659A BR0306659A BR 0306659 A BR0306659 A BR 0306659A BR 0306659 A BR0306659 A BR 0306659A BR 0306659 A BR0306659 A BR 0306659A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
bicontinuous microemulsion
fuel cell
cell system
preparing
microemulsion
Prior art date
Application number
BR0306659-2A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ramesh Varadaraj
Paul J Berlowitz
Original Assignee
Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co filed Critical Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co
Publication of BR0306659A publication Critical patent/BR0306659A/pt

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • C10L1/328—Oil emulsions containing water or any other hydrophilic phase
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G, C10K; LIQUEFIED PETROLEUM GAS; ADDING MATERIALS TO FUELS OR FIRES TO REDUCE SMOKE OR UNDESIRABLE DEPOSITS OR TO FACILITATE SOOT REMOVAL; FIRELIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/32—Liquid carbonaceous fuels consisting of coal-oil suspensions or aqueous emulsions or oil emulsions
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
    • H01M8/04223—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells
    • H01M8/04225—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids during start-up or shut-down; Depolarisation or activation, e.g. purging; Means for short-circuiting defective fuel cells during start-up
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/06—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues
    • H01M8/0606—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants
    • H01M8/0612—Combination of fuel cells with means for production of reactants or for treatment of residues with means for production of gaseous reactants from carbon-containing material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Colloid Chemistry (AREA)
  • Fuel Cell (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Preventing Corrosion Or Incrustation Of Metals (AREA)
  • Emulsifying, Dispersing, Foam-Producing Or Wetting Agents (AREA)

Abstract

"SISTEMA DE CéLULA PARA COMBUSTìVEL, MéTODO PARA PREPARAR MICROEMULSãO BICONTìNUA, MICROEMULSãO BICONTìNUA, E, MéTODO PARA EVITAR A CORROSãO DE UMA SUPERFìCIE DE METAL". A presente invenção está relacionada a composições em microemulsão para a partida do reformador de um sistema de célula para combustível. Em particular, a invenção inclui composições em microemulsão compreendendo combustível de hidrocarboneto, água e tensoativos de complexo alquil amina etoxilada-alquil ácido salicílico, para a partida do reformador de um sistema de célula para combustível.
BR0306659-2A 2002-01-25 2003-01-14 Sistema de célula para combustìvel, método para preparar microemulsão bicontìnua, microemulsão bicontìnua, e, método para evitar a corrosão de uma superfìcie de metal BR0306659A (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US35202702P 2002-01-25 2002-01-25
US10/324,209 US20030165722A1 (en) 2002-01-25 2002-12-20 Microemulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up
PCT/US2003/000946 WO2003064565A2 (en) 2002-01-25 2003-01-14 Microemulsion compositions for fuel cell reformer start-up

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0306659A true BR0306659A (pt) 2004-10-05

Family

ID=27668792

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BR0306659-2A BR0306659A (pt) 2002-01-25 2003-01-14 Sistema de célula para combustìvel, método para preparar microemulsão bicontìnua, microemulsão bicontìnua, e, método para evitar a corrosão de uma superfìcie de metal

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (2) US20030165722A1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1485319A4 (pt)
JP (1) JP2005520284A (pt)
KR (1) KR20040086281A (pt)
AU (1) AU2003219659A1 (pt)
BR (1) BR0306659A (pt)
CA (1) CA2471576A1 (pt)
MX (1) MXPA04005900A (pt)
WO (1) WO2003064565A2 (pt)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10229309B4 (de) * 2002-06-29 2006-06-01 Airbus Deutschland Gmbh Verfahren zur Nutzung von Schwarz- und/oder Grauwasser bei der Aufbereitung von Brennstoffen für Hochtemperatur-Brennstoffzellen
DE10334897A1 (de) 2003-07-29 2005-03-10 Univ Koeln Mikroemulsionen und deren Verwendung als Kraftstoff
US20090207790A1 (en) * 2005-10-27 2009-08-20 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for settingtuneawaystatus in an open state in wireless communication system
EP2253692A1 (de) 2009-05-19 2010-11-24 Universität zu Köln Biohydrofuel-Zusammensetzungen
US8945507B2 (en) * 2011-04-21 2015-02-03 Kellogg Brown & Root Llc Systems and methods for operating a gasifier

Family Cites Families (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5279766A (en) * 1988-01-21 1994-01-18 Ici Americas Inc. Polyester surfactant composition employing polyoxyalkylated alkylene diamine
US5330666A (en) * 1993-02-22 1994-07-19 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Lubricant composition containing alkoxylated amine salt of hydrocarbylsalicyclic acid
US5705690A (en) * 1994-09-02 1998-01-06 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Urea-surfactant clathrates and their use in bioremediation of hydrocarbon contaminated soils and water
DE19848621A1 (de) * 1998-10-21 2000-04-27 Basf Ag Paraffindispergatoren mit Lubricity-Wirkung für Erdölmitteldestillate
EP1204999A4 (en) * 1999-05-14 2005-11-09 Exxonmobil Res & Eng Co FUEL CELL SYSTEM USING EMULSIFIED FUEL
US6432568B1 (en) * 2000-08-03 2002-08-13 General Motors Corporation Water management system for electrochemical engine
US6890672B2 (en) * 2001-06-26 2005-05-10 Idatech, Llc Fuel processor feedstock delivery system
US6653006B2 (en) * 2001-10-29 2003-11-25 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company System for fuel cell reformer start-up
US20030138373A1 (en) * 2001-11-05 2003-07-24 Graham David E. Process for making hydrogen gas

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
KR20040086281A (ko) 2004-10-08
AU2003219659A1 (en) 2003-09-02
MXPA04005900A (es) 2004-09-13
WO2003064565A3 (en) 2003-10-30
US20040180245A1 (en) 2004-09-16
US20030165722A1 (en) 2003-09-04
JP2005520284A (ja) 2005-07-07
CA2471576A1 (en) 2003-08-07
EP1485319A2 (en) 2004-12-15
EP1485319A4 (en) 2005-04-27
WO2003064565A2 (en) 2003-08-07

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B08F Application dismissed because of non-payment of annual fees [chapter 8.6 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE A 6A, 7A E 8A ANUIDADE(S).

B08K Patent lapsed as no evidence of payment of the annual fee has been furnished to inpi [chapter 8.11 patent gazette]

Free format text: REFERENTE AO DESPACHO 8.6 PUBLICADO NA RPI 2086 DE 28/12/2010.