BR0116546A - Método e aparelho para tratar um material exotérmico - Google Patents
Método e aparelho para tratar um material exotérmicoInfo
- Publication number
- BR0116546A BR0116546A BR0116546A BR0116546A BR0116546A BR 0116546 A BR0116546 A BR 0116546A BR 0116546 A BR0116546 A BR 0116546A BR 0116546 A BR0116546 A BR 0116546A BR 0116546 A BR0116546 A BR 0116546A
- Authority
- BR
- Brazil
- Prior art keywords
- gas
- vortex
- ash
- feed material
- mixing zone
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/50—Control or safety arrangements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B33/00—Silicon; Compounds thereof
- C01B33/113—Silicon oxides; Hydrates thereof
- C01B33/12—Silica; Hydrates thereof, e.g. lepidoic silicic acid
- C01B33/126—Preparation of silica of undetermined type
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B18/00—Use of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse as fillers for mortars, concrete or artificial stone; Treatment of agglomerated or waste materials or refuse, specially adapted to enhance their filling properties in mortars, concrete or artificial stone
- C04B18/04—Waste materials; Refuse
- C04B18/06—Combustion residues, e.g. purification products of smoke, fumes or exhaust gases
- C04B18/10—Burned or pyrolised refuse
- C04B18/101—Burned rice husks or other burned vegetable material
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G5/00—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
- F23G5/32—Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor the waste being subjected to a whirling movement, e.g. cyclonic incinerators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G7/00—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals
- F23G7/10—Incinerators or other apparatus for consuming industrial waste, e.g. chemicals of field or garden waste or biomasses
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/10—Arrangement of sensing devices
- F23G2207/101—Arrangement of sensing devices for temperature
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23G—CREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
- F23G2207/00—Control
- F23G2207/20—Waste supply
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/91—Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Silicon Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
"MéTODO E APARELHO PARA TRATAR UM MATERIAL EXOTéRMICO". A invenção fornece aparelho e método para tratamento exotérmico de material de alimentação para fornecer uma cinza. O aparelho inclui uma carcaça que se estende ao redor de um eixo central e que tem primeira e segunda extremidades, e uma zona de mistura central adjacente à primeira extremidade. Uma entrada de material carrega o material de alimentação para o interior da carcaça e gás penetra através de uma primeira entrada de gás na primeira extremidade através de guias para criar um vórtice interno que se estende axialmente ao redor de dito eixo e o gás então segue um vórtice externo que também se estende axialmente, porém na direção oposta àquela do vórtice interno. Contudo, os vórtices interno e externo giram na mesma direção. Uma saída de gás é posicionada para receber gás servido a partir da carcaça e uma saída de cinza é posicionada de maneira remota da zona de mistura para receber a cinza. Se preferido, a posição da saída de cinza pode ser incorporada na saída de gás. é fornecido um sistema de controle para limitar a temperatura no material de alimentação na carcaça. Como um resultado, em operação, gases podem ser alimentados para o interior das primeira e segunda entradas de gás carregando oxigênio suficiente para combustão exotérmica do material de alimentação e tendo uma vazão para criar ditos vórtices interno e externo. O vórtice externo encontra o vórtice interno na zona de mistura para misturar ambos, com o vórtice interno e com o material de alimentação que será submetido à combustão exotérmica quando o material de alimentação é arrastado nos vórtices interno e externo. O material irá passar através da zona de mistura de maneira repetida até que o material de alimentação seja convertido para a cinza desejada que tem critérios de escape necessários para alcançar e sair através da saída de cinza.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/746,403 US20020081247A1 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2000-12-26 | Apparatus and method for producing amorphous silica ash |
PCT/CA2001/001852 WO2002052196A1 (en) | 2000-12-26 | 2001-12-24 | Apparatus and method for producing ash |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BR0116546A true BR0116546A (pt) | 2003-10-07 |
BR0116546B1 BR0116546B1 (pt) | 2010-07-13 |
Family
ID=25000689
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BR0116546A BR0116546B1 (pt) | 2000-12-26 | 2001-12-24 | método e aparelho para tratar um material exotérmico. |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (3) | US20020081247A1 (pt) |
CN (1) | CN1246634C (pt) |
AU (1) | AU2002216862B2 (pt) |
BR (1) | BR0116546B1 (pt) |
GB (1) | GB2386410B (pt) |
MX (1) | MXPA03005829A (pt) |
PL (1) | PL197917B1 (pt) |
WO (1) | WO2002052196A1 (pt) |
ZA (1) | ZA200304752B (pt) |
Families Citing this family (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE40407E1 (en) | 1999-05-24 | 2008-07-01 | Vortex Flow, Inc. | Method and apparatus for mixing fluids |
GB2418382A (en) * | 2004-09-24 | 2006-03-29 | Mortimer Tech Holdings | Particle treatment in an expanded toroidal bed reactor |
FR2890154B1 (fr) * | 2005-08-31 | 2010-05-21 | Bussy Jacques Marie Yves De | Procede et bruleur specifique pour la conversion de biomasses en flux gazeux caloporteur |
KR100740346B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-01 | 2007-07-19 | 이엔비나노텍(주) | 나노기공 실리카의 제조장치 및 그 제조방법 |
US20100285413A1 (en) * | 2009-05-06 | 2010-11-11 | General Vortex Energy, Inc. | Apparatus and Methods For Providing Uniformly Volume Distributed Combustion of Fuel |
CN101776269B (zh) * | 2010-01-11 | 2011-12-21 | 中信重工机械股份有限公司 | 生活垃圾的n级焚烧处理方法 |
AR080794A1 (es) * | 2010-03-26 | 2012-05-09 | Hoffmann La Roche | Anticuerpos bivalentes biespecificos anti- vegf/ anti-ang-2 |
DE102011079692A1 (de) * | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-24 | Chemex Gmbh | Speiser und formbare Zusammensetzungen zu deren Herstellung |
WO2013163477A1 (en) | 2012-04-25 | 2013-10-31 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Systems and methods for segment integrity and authenticity for adaptive streaming |
CN105510086B (zh) * | 2016-01-20 | 2018-05-15 | 南京达凯电力自动化设备有限公司 | 可反吹飞灰的旋转式定量收灰装置 |
GB2570314A (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2019-07-24 | Envirofusion Ltd | A thermal reactor |
ES2978395T3 (es) * | 2018-05-07 | 2024-09-11 | Calisalvo Duran Luis | Oxidador catalítico |
EP4023724A3 (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2022-07-20 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Method of making hydrophobated silica and use of such a silica |
EP4023460A1 (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2022-07-06 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Sulfur curable rubber formulation, tire component and silica |
EP4190589A1 (en) | 2021-12-02 | 2023-06-07 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Tire tread rubber composition comprising rice husk ash silica |
US20240158615A1 (en) | 2022-11-02 | 2024-05-16 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Precipitated silica pretreated with a coupling agent and polyethylene glycol for a rubber composition |
US20240326361A1 (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2024-10-03 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Sealant composition for self-sealing pneumatic tire |
US20240327626A1 (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2024-10-03 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Low rolling resistance coating composition |
US20240327624A1 (en) | 2023-03-29 | 2024-10-03 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Rubber composition incorporating a preformed natural rubber-carbon black composite material |
US20240343892A1 (en) | 2023-04-14 | 2024-10-17 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Rubber composition including biodegradable oil |
Family Cites Families (48)
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US3125043A (en) * | 1964-03-17 | Method of removing volatile constituents | ||
US1293008A (en) * | 1917-09-13 | 1919-02-04 | Joseph M Fornaris And Co | Process for the extraction of silica from rice-hulls, &c. |
US2987408A (en) * | 1958-03-27 | 1961-06-06 | Corson G & W H | Pozzolanic material |
US3451944A (en) * | 1964-11-27 | 1969-06-24 | Harvey E Finch | Rice hull method,apparatus and product |
US3511601A (en) * | 1968-05-13 | 1970-05-12 | Dow Chemical Co | Process for densifying rice hulls |
US3568610A (en) * | 1969-06-05 | 1971-03-09 | Dwight Hughes | Method and apparatus for converting grain hulls to ash |
US3959007A (en) * | 1972-07-28 | 1976-05-25 | Structural Materials | Process for the preparation of siliceous ashes |
IN138985B (pt) * | 1972-07-28 | 1976-04-24 | Univ California | |
US3951907A (en) * | 1972-07-28 | 1976-04-20 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Elastomeric and plastomeric materials containing amorphous carbonaceous silica |
US3855395A (en) * | 1972-09-06 | 1974-12-17 | Univ Utah | Production of silicon nitride from rice hulls |
US4105459A (en) * | 1974-01-28 | 1978-08-08 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Siliceous ashes and hydraulic cements prepared therefrom |
MX147334A (es) * | 1977-09-30 | 1982-11-17 | Walls Mycelo Jose | Composicion mejorada de arido ligero de particulas discretas porosas y expandidas |
US4214920A (en) * | 1979-03-23 | 1980-07-29 | Exxon Research & Engineering Co. | Method for producing solar cell-grade silicon from rice hulls |
US4248844A (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-02-03 | Great Lakes Carbon Corporation | Production of SiC from rice hulls and silica |
US4707176A (en) | 1981-06-04 | 1987-11-17 | Agritec, Inc. | Plant growth media containing rice hull ash |
US4555448A (en) * | 1981-08-31 | 1985-11-26 | Agritec, Inc. | Biogenetic silica insulation |
US4349534A (en) * | 1981-11-16 | 1982-09-14 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Dentifrice composition |
US4442130A (en) * | 1982-01-13 | 1984-04-10 | Riviana Foods, Inc. | Continuous processing of rice |
US4441412A (en) * | 1982-01-25 | 1984-04-10 | Yanma Agricultural Equipment Company Limited | Driving device of sorting cylinder for use in a rotary type rice hulling and sorting device |
JPS58116043U (ja) | 1982-01-28 | 1983-08-08 | セイレイ工業株式会社 | 回転選別籾摺機における選別装置 |
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US5569153A (en) | 1995-03-01 | 1996-10-29 | Southwest Research Institute | Method of immobilizing toxic waste materials and resultant products |
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US5792252A (en) | 1995-06-07 | 1998-08-11 | Mbt Holding Ag | Cement compositions and admixtures thereof |
US6114280A (en) | 1996-05-06 | 2000-09-05 | Agritec, Inc. | Highly activated carbon from caustic digestion of rice hull ash and method |
US5714000A (en) | 1996-05-06 | 1998-02-03 | Agritec, Inc. | Fine-celled foam composition and method |
US5968254A (en) | 1998-05-13 | 1999-10-19 | Southern Company Services | Concrete mix containing coal ash and organic plant ash |
US6038987A (en) | 1999-01-11 | 2000-03-21 | Pittsburgh Mineral And Environmental Technology, Inc. | Method and apparatus for reducing the carbon content of combustion ash and related products |
US6027561A (en) | 1999-04-12 | 2000-02-22 | Engelhard Corporation | Cement-based compositions |
-
2000
- 2000-12-26 US US09/746,403 patent/US20020081247A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2001
- 2001-12-24 AU AU2002216862A patent/AU2002216862B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-12-24 PL PL364829A patent/PL197917B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-24 BR BR0116546A patent/BR0116546B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-12-24 GB GB0314858A patent/GB2386410B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-24 MX MXPA03005829A patent/MXPA03005829A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-12-24 CN CNB01821357XA patent/CN1246634C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-12-24 WO PCT/CA2001/001852 patent/WO2002052196A1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2002
- 2002-04-29 US US10/133,584 patent/US7585481B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-06-19 ZA ZA200304752A patent/ZA200304752B/en unknown
-
2009
- 2009-08-10 US US12/461,385 patent/US7780922B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20100040508A1 (en) | 2010-02-18 |
GB2386410A (en) | 2003-09-17 |
GB2386410B (en) | 2005-03-30 |
US20030007922A1 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
CN1246634C (zh) | 2006-03-22 |
US7780922B2 (en) | 2010-08-24 |
AU2002216862B2 (en) | 2007-05-10 |
GB0314858D0 (en) | 2003-07-30 |
PL197917B1 (pl) | 2008-05-30 |
MXPA03005829A (es) | 2005-02-14 |
PL364829A1 (en) | 2004-12-27 |
WO2002052196A1 (en) | 2002-07-04 |
US20020081247A1 (en) | 2002-06-27 |
ZA200304752B (en) | 2004-06-25 |
US7585481B2 (en) | 2009-09-08 |
CN1483123A (zh) | 2004-03-17 |
BR0116546B1 (pt) | 2010-07-13 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
B09A | Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette] | ||
B16A | Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted |
Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 24/12/2001, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS. |
|
B21F | Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time | ||
B24J | Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12) |