BR0113971A - Processo de redução direta para produzir ferro e/ou ligas de ferro e aparelho para produzir ferro e/ou ligas de ferro por meio desse processo - Google Patents

Processo de redução direta para produzir ferro e/ou ligas de ferro e aparelho para produzir ferro e/ou ligas de ferro por meio desse processo

Info

Publication number
BR0113971A
BR0113971A BR0113971-1A BR0113971A BR0113971A BR 0113971 A BR0113971 A BR 0113971A BR 0113971 A BR0113971 A BR 0113971A BR 0113971 A BR0113971 A BR 0113971A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
iron
producing
alloys
direct reduction
containing gas
Prior art date
Application number
BR0113971-1A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR0113971B1 (pt
Inventor
Rodney James Dry
Cecil Peter Bates
Original Assignee
Tech Resources Pty Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tech Resources Pty Ltd filed Critical Tech Resources Pty Ltd
Publication of BR0113971A publication Critical patent/BR0113971A/pt
Publication of BR0113971B1 publication Critical patent/BR0113971B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
    • C21B11/08—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces in hearth-type furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
    • C21B13/0013—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide into a bath of molten iron containing a carbon reductant
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B11/00—Making pig-iron other than in blast furnaces
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C21—METALLURGY OF IRON
    • C21B—MANUFACTURE OF IRON OR STEEL
    • C21B13/00—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes
    • C21B13/0006—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state
    • C21B13/0026—Making spongy iron or liquid steel, by direct processes obtaining iron or steel in a molten state introduction of iron oxide in the flame of a burner or a hot gas stream
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/10—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions
    • Y02P10/134—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions by avoiding CO2, e.g. using hydrogen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Iron (AREA)
  • Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
  • Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Furnace Charging Or Discharging (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Steel In Its Molten State (AREA)
  • Electroplating And Plating Baths Therefor (AREA)

Abstract

"PROCESSO DE REDUçãO DIRETA PARA PRODUZIR FERRO E/OU LIGAS DE FERRO E APARELHO PARA PRODUZIR FERRO E/OU LIGAS DE FERRO POR ESSE PROCESSO". Expõe-se um processo de redução direta para produzir ferro e/ou ligas de ferro. O processo opera em uma escala comercial em um vaso metalúrgico que é dotado de uma soleira, paredes laterais, e um teto, e uma dimensão de largura mínima do interior da soleira de pelo menos 4 metros. O processo é um processo baseado em banho fundido e inclui alimentar material ferruginoso, material carbonáceo, e fundentes para dentro do vaso e reduzir o material de alimentação ferruginoso para metal fundido no banho fundido e gerar gases no banho. O processo também inclui injetar jatos de gás que contém oxigênio que compreende ar ou ar com até 50% de oxigênio através de 3 ou mais lanças em um espaço situado acima da superfície inativa do banho fundido (o 'espaço de topo') e queimar os gases gerados no processo e gerar movimento ascendente do material fundido a partir do banho fundido para o espaço de topo para facilitar a transferência de calor para o banho e reduzir ao mínimo a perda de calor a partir do vaso. O processo é caracterizado por arrastar um volume de gás de espaço de topo em jatos de um gás que contém oxigênio injetado para dentro do vaso o qual é de 2-6 vezes o volume do gás injetado.
BRPI0113971-1A 2000-09-19 2001-09-13 processo de redução direta para produzir ferro e/ou ligas de ferro. BR0113971B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AUPR0231A AUPR023100A0 (en) 2000-09-19 2000-09-19 A direct smelting process and apparatus
PCT/AU2001/001149 WO2002024963A1 (en) 2000-09-19 2001-09-13 A direct smelting process and apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0113971A true BR0113971A (pt) 2003-07-29
BR0113971B1 BR0113971B1 (pt) 2009-05-05

Family

ID=3824297

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0113971-1A BR0113971B1 (pt) 2000-09-19 2001-09-13 processo de redução direta para produzir ferro e/ou ligas de ferro.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (2) US6482249B1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1325159B1 (pt)
JP (1) JP5033302B2 (pt)
KR (1) KR100806266B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1221668C (pt)
AT (1) ATE356887T1 (pt)
AU (1) AUPR023100A0 (pt)
BR (1) BR0113971B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2422905C (pt)
DE (1) DE60127278T2 (pt)
ES (1) ES2282287T3 (pt)
MX (1) MXPA03002150A (pt)
RU (1) RU2276691C2 (pt)
WO (1) WO2002024963A1 (pt)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
AUPQ695000A0 (en) * 2000-04-17 2000-05-11 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process and apparatus
AUPQ890700A0 (en) * 2000-07-20 2000-08-10 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process and apparatus
AUPR023100A0 (en) * 2000-09-19 2000-10-12 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process and apparatus
AUPR817201A0 (en) * 2001-10-09 2001-11-01 Technological Resources Pty Limited Supplying solid feed materials for a direct smelting process
AU2003900357A0 (en) * 2003-01-24 2003-02-13 Ausmelt Limited An improved smelting process for the production of iron
AU2003901693A0 (en) * 2003-04-10 2003-05-01 Technological Resources Pty Ltd Direct smelting process and plant
UA91600C2 (uk) 2006-03-01 2010-08-10 ТЕХНОЛОДЖИКАЛ РЕСОРСИЗ ПиТиВай. ЛИМИТЕД Установка прямої плавки
US20100287992A1 (en) * 2006-03-22 2010-11-18 Technological Resources Pty. Limited forehearth
AP2010005222A0 (en) 2007-09-14 2010-04-30 Barrick Gold Corp Process for recovering platinum group metals usingreductants
CN102159730A (zh) * 2008-09-16 2011-08-17 技术资源有限公司 材料供应装置及工艺
PL2673387T3 (pl) * 2011-02-09 2020-05-18 Tata Steel Limited Bezpośredni proces topnienia
CN108709423A (zh) * 2018-07-23 2018-10-26 易平 一种带炉篦的熔化室
BR112021012917A2 (pt) * 2019-03-22 2021-10-05 Tata Steel Nederland Technology B.V. Método de fabricação de ferro em um recipiente metalúrgico

Family Cites Families (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01136913A (ja) * 1987-11-20 1989-05-30 Nkk Corp 鉄の溶融還元方法
JP2983087B2 (ja) * 1991-09-19 1999-11-29 新日本製鐵株式会社 溶融還元の操業方法
BR9206507A (pt) * 1991-09-20 1995-10-24 Ausmelt Ltd Processo para a produção de ferro
US5714113A (en) * 1994-08-29 1998-02-03 American Combustion, Inc. Apparatus for electric steelmaking
AUPN226095A0 (en) 1995-04-07 1995-05-04 Technological Resources Pty Limited A method of producing metals and metal alloys
AUPO095996A0 (en) * 1996-07-12 1996-08-01 Technological Resources Pty Limited A top injection lance
AUPP442598A0 (en) 1998-07-01 1998-07-23 Technological Resources Pty Limited Direct smelting vessel
AUPP442698A0 (en) 1998-07-01 1998-07-23 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process
MY119760A (en) * 1998-07-24 2005-07-29 Tech Resources Pty Ltd A direct smelting process
AUPP570098A0 (en) * 1998-09-04 1998-10-01 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process
AUPP647198A0 (en) * 1998-10-14 1998-11-05 Technological Resources Pty Limited A process and an apparatus for producing metals and metal alloys
AUPQ152299A0 (en) * 1999-07-09 1999-08-05 Technological Resources Pty Limited Start-up procedure for direct smelting process
KR20010017628A (ko) * 1999-08-09 2001-03-05 안동식 플렉시블 케이블 수공구
AUPQ213099A0 (en) * 1999-08-10 1999-09-02 Technological Resources Pty Limited Pressure control
AUPQ308799A0 (en) * 1999-09-27 1999-10-21 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process
AU770668B2 (en) * 1999-10-15 2004-02-26 Technological Resources Pty Limited Stable idle procedure
AUPQ535500A0 (en) * 2000-01-31 2000-02-17 Technological Resources Pty Limited Apparatus for injecting gas into a vessel
AUPR023100A0 (en) * 2000-09-19 2000-10-12 Technological Resources Pty Limited A direct smelting process and apparatus

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2004509231A (ja) 2004-03-25
MXPA03002150A (es) 2004-05-04
ES2282287T3 (es) 2007-10-16
DE60127278D1 (de) 2007-04-26
CN1458981A (zh) 2003-11-26
BR0113971B1 (pt) 2009-05-05
WO2002024963A1 (en) 2002-03-28
US6596223B2 (en) 2003-07-22
DE60127278T2 (de) 2007-08-30
ATE356887T1 (de) 2007-04-15
RU2276691C2 (ru) 2006-05-20
US6482249B1 (en) 2002-11-19
EP1325159B1 (en) 2007-03-14
KR100806266B1 (ko) 2008-02-22
US20030033905A1 (en) 2003-02-20
KR20030048037A (ko) 2003-06-18
AUPR023100A0 (en) 2000-10-12
CN1221668C (zh) 2005-10-05
CA2422905A1 (en) 2002-03-28
EP1325159A4 (en) 2005-03-02
JP5033302B2 (ja) 2012-09-26
CA2422905C (en) 2010-03-16
EP1325159A1 (en) 2003-07-09

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
B09A Decision: intention to grant [chapter 9.1 patent gazette]
B16A Patent or certificate of addition of invention granted [chapter 16.1 patent gazette]

Free format text: PRAZO DE VALIDADE: 20 (VINTE) ANOS CONTADOS A PARTIR DE 13/09/2001, OBSERVADAS AS CONDICOES LEGAIS.

B21F Lapse acc. art. 78, item iv - on non-payment of the annual fees in time

Free format text: REFERENTE A 13A ANUIDADE.

B24J Lapse because of non-payment of annual fees (definitively: art 78 iv lpi, resolution 113/2013 art. 12)

Free format text: EM VIRTUDE DA EXTINCAO PUBLICADA NA RPI 2271 DE 15-07-2014 E CONSIDERANDO AUSENCIA DE MANIFESTACAO DENTRO DOS PRAZOS LEGAIS, INFORMO QUE CABE SER MANTIDA A EXTINCAO DA PATENTE E SEUS CERTIFICADOS, CONFORME O DISPOSTO NO ARTIGO 12, DA RESOLUCAO 113/2013.