BR0011462A - Dispositivo para a gaseificação de insumos contendo carbono - Google Patents

Dispositivo para a gaseificação de insumos contendo carbono

Info

Publication number
BR0011462A
BR0011462A BR0011462-6A BR0011462A BR0011462A BR 0011462 A BR0011462 A BR 0011462A BR 0011462 A BR0011462 A BR 0011462A BR 0011462 A BR0011462 A BR 0011462A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
gasification
fluidized bed
chamber
inputs
containing carbon
Prior art date
Application number
BR0011462-6A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR0011462B1 (pt
Inventor
Juergen Karl
Original Assignee
Tech Uni Muenchen Lehrstuhl Fu
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE19926203A external-priority patent/DE19926203A1/de
Priority claimed from DE19926202A external-priority patent/DE19926202C1/de
Priority claimed from DE1999126201 external-priority patent/DE19926201C2/de
Application filed by Tech Uni Muenchen Lehrstuhl Fu filed Critical Tech Uni Muenchen Lehrstuhl Fu
Publication of BR0011462A publication Critical patent/BR0011462A/pt
Publication of BR0011462B1 publication Critical patent/BR0011462B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/482—Gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/005—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream
    • B01J8/006—Separating solid material from the gas/liquid stream by filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/26—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations
    • B01J8/28—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with two or more fluidised beds, e.g. reactor and regeneration installations the one above the other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/18—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles
    • B01J8/24—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique
    • B01J8/32—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with fluidised particles according to "fluidised-bed" technique with introduction into the fluidised bed of more than one kind of moving particles
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/50—Fuel charging devices
    • C10J3/503—Fuel charging devices for gasifiers with stationary fluidised bed
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/54—Gasification of granular or pulverulent fuels by the Winkler technique, i.e. by fluidisation
    • C10J3/56—Apparatus; Plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/02—Dust removal
    • C10K1/024—Dust removal by filtration
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
    • B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
    • B01J2208/00115—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements inside the bed of solid particles
    • B01J2208/00132—Tubes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00004—Scale aspects
    • B01J2219/00006—Large-scale industrial plants
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/36—Moving parts inside the gasification reactor not otherwise provided for
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12—Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1246—Heating the gasifier by external or indirect heating
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/10—Process efficiency
    • Y02P20/129—Energy recovery, e.g. by cogeneration, H2recovery or pressure recovery turbines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Gasification And Melting Of Waste (AREA)
  • Industrial Gases (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

Patente de Invenção: "DISPOSITIVO PARA A GASEIFICAçãO DE INSUMOS CONTENDO CARBONO". Disponibiliza-se um dispositivo para gaseificação de insumos contendo carbono e especialmente biogênicos, que garante uma construção simples e uma modalidade de trabalho segura. Além disso, é indicado um reator de leito fluidificado para isso apropriado. Segundo a invenção, uma câmara de gaseificação de leito fluidificado carregada pressão abrange uma eclusa à prova de pressão para alimentação dos insumos a serem gaseificados. A câmara de gaseificação de leito fluidificado está ligada com uma câmara de filtro por meio de um canal de ligação, de modo que o gás resultante pode fluir em corrente da câmara de gaseificação de leito fluidificado para a câmara de filtro, onde é conduzido através da camada de filtro. Por uma fonte de calor externa é disponibilizado o calor necessádo para a gaseificação alotérmica. Por meio de uma disposição de tubo condutor de calor é o calor conduzido da fonte de calor externa para o leito de gaseificação da câmara de gaseificação de feito fluidificado, para disponibilizar a temperatura requerida para a gaseificação.
BRPI0011462-6A 1999-06-09 2000-06-09 dispositivo para a gaseificação de insumos contendo carbono. BR0011462B1 (pt)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19926203A DE19926203A1 (de) 1999-06-09 1999-06-09 Vorrichtung zur Vergasung kohlenstoffhaltiger Einsatzstoffe
DE19926202A DE19926202C1 (de) 1999-06-09 1999-06-09 Vorrichtung zur Vergasung biogener Einsatzstoffe
DE1999126201 DE19926201C2 (de) 1999-06-09 1999-06-09 Wirbelschichtreaktor
PCT/EP2000/005364 WO2000077128A1 (de) 1999-06-09 2000-06-09 Vorrichtung zur vergasung kohlenstoffhaltiger einsatzstoffe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
BR0011462A true BR0011462A (pt) 2002-03-19
BR0011462B1 BR0011462B1 (pt) 2011-03-22

Family

ID=27219179

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BRPI0011462-6A BR0011462B1 (pt) 1999-06-09 2000-06-09 dispositivo para a gaseificação de insumos contendo carbono.

Country Status (14)

Country Link
US (1) US7087097B1 (pt)
EP (1) EP1187892B1 (pt)
CN (1) CN1276060C (pt)
AT (1) ATE286108T1 (pt)
AU (1) AU5813500A (pt)
BR (1) BR0011462B1 (pt)
CA (1) CA2376483C (pt)
CZ (1) CZ302537B6 (pt)
DE (1) DE50009124D1 (pt)
ES (1) ES2235905T3 (pt)
HU (1) HU224643B1 (pt)
PL (1) PL192012B1 (pt)
PT (1) PT1187892E (pt)
WO (1) WO2000077128A1 (pt)

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WO2007117590A2 (en) 2006-04-05 2007-10-18 Woodland Biofuels Inc. System and method for converting biomass to ethanol via syngas
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DE102008051161B4 (de) * 2008-10-10 2013-05-29 Highterm Research Gmbh Wirbelschichtreaktor sowie Einsatz für einen solchen Wirbelschichtreaktor
DE102008053494B4 (de) 2008-10-28 2011-08-25 Highterm Research GmbH, 85276 Rückdiffusionswärmerohr
DE102008055947B4 (de) 2008-11-05 2011-07-21 Highterm Research GmbH, 85276 Ausdiffusionsheatpipe
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CN102215948A (zh) * 2008-11-18 2011-10-12 海特默研究有限公司 用于从含碳原料产生可燃产物气体的装置
DE102009017854B4 (de) * 2009-04-17 2013-02-21 Highterm Research Gmbh Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Produktgas aus kohlenstoffhaltigen Einsatzstoffen mit Wärmerohren
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DE102009032524B3 (de) * 2009-07-10 2011-02-03 Highterm Research Gmbh Reaktor zur Erzeugung eines Produktgases durch allotherme Vergasung von kohlenstoffhaltigen Einsatzstoffen
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DE102010028476B4 (de) 2010-05-03 2015-02-19 Highterm Research Gmbh Heißgasfilter und Verfahren unter Verwendung des Heißgasfilters
DE102010028819B4 (de) 2010-05-10 2012-02-16 Highterm Research Gmbh Verfahren zur Umwandlung von Energie kohlenstoffhaltiger Einsatzstoffe in Nutzenergie sowie Gasmotor- und Dampf-Kombikraftwerk und Brennstoffzellen- und Dampf-Kombikraftwerk zur Durchführung des Verfahrens
DE102010028816A1 (de) 2010-05-10 2011-11-10 Highterm Research Gmbh Wirbelschichtreaktor und Verfahren zur Erzeugung von Produktgas aus kohlenstoffhaltigen Einsatzstoffen
DE102012200221A1 (de) 2012-01-10 2013-07-11 Highterm Research Gmbh Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines methanreichen Gases
DE102012201743B3 (de) * 2012-02-06 2013-03-14 Highterm Research Gmbh Mehrzonen-Reformer zur Erzeugung von Produktgas aus einem kohlenstoffhaltigen Einsatzstoff durch allotherme Vergasung
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL352151A1 (en) 2003-07-28
CZ302537B6 (cs) 2011-07-07
HUP0201381A2 (en) 2002-08-28
ATE286108T1 (de) 2005-01-15
EP1187892B1 (de) 2004-12-29
EP1187892A1 (de) 2002-03-20
WO2000077128A1 (de) 2000-12-21
CN1354778A (zh) 2002-06-19
CA2376483A1 (en) 2000-12-21
AU5813500A (en) 2001-01-02
BR0011462B1 (pt) 2011-03-22
CA2376483C (en) 2010-01-12
ES2235905T3 (es) 2005-07-16
PT1187892E (pt) 2005-05-31
DE50009124D1 (de) 2005-02-03
CZ20014156A3 (cs) 2002-06-12
PL192012B1 (pl) 2006-08-31
US7087097B1 (en) 2006-08-08
HU224643B1 (hu) 2005-12-28
CN1276060C (zh) 2006-09-20

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Owner name: BIOAGE GMBH (DE)

Free format text: TRANSFERIDO DE: TECHNISCHE UNIVERSITAET MUNCHEN LEHRSTUHL FUR THERMISCHE KRAFTANLAGEN

B06A Patent application procedure suspended [chapter 6.1 patent gazette]
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