BG17288A3 - Метод за иницпиране началния стадий на дифузия на алкални йони в предмети от стъкло,стъклокристален материал,керамика или скален материал при хим.им заваряване - Google Patents
Метод за иницпиране началния стадий на дифузия на алкални йони в предмети от стъкло,стъклокристален материал,керамика или скален материал при хим.им заваряванеInfo
- Publication number
- BG17288A3 BG17288A3 BG013009A BG1300969A BG17288A3 BG 17288 A3 BG17288 A3 BG 17288A3 BG 013009 A BG013009 A BG 013009A BG 1300969 A BG1300969 A BG 1300969A BG 17288 A3 BG17288 A3 BG 17288A3
- Authority
- BG
- Bulgaria
- Prior art keywords
- initiating
- diffusion
- ceramic
- glass
- initial stage
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000011222 crystalline ceramic Substances 0.000 title 1
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 title 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 title 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 title 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 title 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/0413—Stresses, e.g. patterns, values or formulae for flat or bent glass sheets
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/02—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
- C03B27/03—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/02—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid
- C03B27/03—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt
- C03B27/035—Tempering or quenching glass products using liquid the liquid being a molten metal or a molten salt the liquid being sprayed on the object
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B27/00—Tempering or quenching glass products
- C03B27/04—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas
- C03B27/052—Tempering or quenching glass products using gas for flat or bent glass sheets being in a vertical position
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C21/00—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface
- C03C21/001—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions
- C03C21/002—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions
- C03C21/003—Treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by diffusing ions or metals in the surface in liquid phase, e.g. molten salts, solutions to perform ion-exchange between alkali ions under application of an electrical potential difference
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Surface Treatment Of Glass (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Ceramic Products (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| LU56873 | 1968-09-12 | ||
| GB4089269A GB1274733A (en) | 1969-08-15 | 1969-08-15 | Process for modifying glass and other articles |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BG17288A3 true BG17288A3 (bg) | 1973-07-25 |
Family
ID=26264531
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BG013009A BG17288A3 (bg) | 1968-09-12 | 1969-09-12 | Метод за иницпиране началния стадий на дифузия на алкални йони в предмети от стъкло,стъклокристален материал,керамика или скален материал при хим.им заваряване |
Country Status (16)
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6516634B1 (en) * | 1999-02-12 | 2003-02-11 | The Penn State Research Foundation | Strengthening, crack arrest and multiple cracking in brittle materials using residual stresses |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR1306325A (fr) * | 1960-11-15 | 1962-10-13 | Research Corp | Procédé de traitement du verre |
| FR1418380A (fr) * | 1963-12-04 | 1965-11-19 | Pittsburgh Plate Glass Co | Procédé de traitement du verre |
| BE674212A (GUID-C5D7CC26-194C-43D0-91A1-9AE8C70A9BFF.html) * | 1964-12-23 |
-
1969
- 1969-09-02 CH CH1327569A patent/CH518243A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-09-08 BE BE738528D patent/BE738528A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-09-08 FR FR6930520A patent/FR2017881A1/fr active Granted
- 1969-09-09 NO NO3598/69A patent/NO124872B/no unknown
- 1969-09-09 FI FI692582A patent/FI50873C/fi active
- 1969-09-09 DK DK482869AA patent/DK141331B/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-09-11 YU YU2326/69A patent/YU32899B/xx unknown
- 1969-09-12 PL PL1969135798A patent/PL82715B1/pl unknown
- 1969-09-12 DE DE1946352A patent/DE1946352C3/de not_active Expired
- 1969-09-12 ES ES371481A patent/ES371481A1/es not_active Expired
- 1969-09-12 CS CS6219A patent/CS167257B2/cs unknown
- 1969-09-12 IL IL32991A patent/IL32991A/xx unknown
- 1969-09-12 NL NL6913964.A patent/NL167403C/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1969-09-12 BG BG013009A patent/BG17288A3/xx unknown
- 1969-09-12 CA CA061,920A patent/CA946159A/en not_active Expired
- 1969-10-09 SE SE12433/69A patent/SE356957B/xx unknown
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