BE800870A - Additifs polymeres a longues chaines laterales destines a l'amelioration des proprietes d'ecoulement des huiles paraffiniques - Google Patents

Additifs polymeres a longues chaines laterales destines a l'amelioration des proprietes d'ecoulement des huiles paraffiniques

Info

Publication number
BE800870A
BE800870A BE132233A BE132233A BE800870A BE 800870 A BE800870 A BE 800870A BE 132233 A BE132233 A BE 132233A BE 132233 A BE132233 A BE 132233A BE 800870 A BE800870 A BE 800870A
Authority
BE
Belgium
Prior art keywords
improve
side chain
long side
flow properties
paraffinic oils
Prior art date
Application number
BE132233A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
A Rossi
Original Assignee
Exxon Research Engineering Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Exxon Research Engineering Co filed Critical Exxon Research Engineering Co
Publication of BE800870A publication Critical patent/BE800870A/xx

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/146—Macromolecular compounds according to different macromolecular groups, mixtures thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L31/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid or of a haloformic acid; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L31/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of monocarboxylic acids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L35/00—Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by a carboxyl radical, and containing at least one other carboxyl radical in the molecule, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L35/02—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02—Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/1641—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aliphatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/16—Hydrocarbons
    • C10L1/1625—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/1633—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10L1/165—Hydrocarbons macromolecular compounds homo- or copolymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to carbon unsaturated bonds from compounds containing aromatic monomers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/195—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/18—Organic compounds containing oxygen
    • C10L1/192—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/198—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid
    • C10L1/1983—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds homo- or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon to carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an acyloxy radical of a saturated carboxylic acid, of carbonic acid polyesters
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/236—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/10—Liquid carbonaceous fuels containing additives
    • C10L1/14—Organic compounds
    • C10L1/22—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • C10L1/234—Macromolecular compounds
    • C10L1/238—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Liquid Carbonaceous Fuels (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
BE132233A 1972-06-14 1973-06-13 Additifs polymeres a longues chaines laterales destines a l'amelioration des proprietes d'ecoulement des huiles paraffiniques BE800870A (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US00262719A US3854893A (en) 1972-06-14 1972-06-14 Long side chain polymeric flow improvers for waxy hydrocarbon oils

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
BE800870A true BE800870A (fr) 1973-12-13

Family

ID=22998724

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
BE132233A BE800870A (fr) 1972-06-14 1973-06-13 Additifs polymeres a longues chaines laterales destines a l'amelioration des proprietes d'ecoulement des huiles paraffiniques

Country Status (11)

Country Link
US (1) US3854893A (en, 2012)
JP (1) JPS597757B2 (en, 2012)
BE (1) BE800870A (en, 2012)
CA (1) CA996349A (en, 2012)
DE (1) DE2330232C2 (en, 2012)
FR (1) FR2187890B1 (en, 2012)
GB (1) GB1437132A (en, 2012)
IT (1) IT996076B (en, 2012)
NL (1) NL7308281A (en, 2012)
RO (1) RO74155A (en, 2012)
SU (1) SU543356A3 (en, 2012)

Families Citing this family (41)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US3915668A (en) * 1974-11-11 1975-10-28 Standard Oil Co Crude oils and residual fuel oils containing a terpolymer of ethylene, vinyl ester, and dialkylvinyl carbinol
JPS5665091A (en) * 1979-10-31 1981-06-02 Toho Chem Ind Co Ltd Residual fuel oil and crude oil composition with improved low-temperature fluidity
DE3136931A1 (de) * 1981-09-17 1983-04-07 Akzo Gmbh, 5600 Wuppertal Copolymere aus (alpha)-(beta)-ungesaettigten dicarbonsaeureestern, verfahren zu deren herstellung sowie deren verwendung als gleitmittel fuer die kunststoffverarbeitung
US4623684A (en) 1982-08-09 1986-11-18 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4575526A (en) 1982-08-09 1986-03-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylaging agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4613342A (en) 1982-08-09 1986-09-23 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4564460A (en) 1982-08-09 1986-01-14 The Lubrizol Corporation Hydrocarbyl-substituted carboxylic acylating agent derivative containing combinations, and fuels containing same
US4439308A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-03-27 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy bright stock using a combination polydialkylfumarate-vinyl acetate copolymer and wax-naphthalene condensate dewaxing aid
US4460453A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-07-17 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy bright stock using a combination polydialkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymer and polyalkyl (meth-) acrylate polymer dewaxing aid
US4406771A (en) * 1982-09-29 1983-09-27 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon oil distillates using a combination poly di-alkyl fumarate-vinyl acetate copolymer having pendent carbon side chain length of predominantly C22 and polyalkyl(meth-)acrylate polymer dewaxing aid
US4461698A (en) * 1982-09-29 1984-07-24 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Solvent dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon distillate oils using a combination wax-naphthalene condensate and poly-dialkylfumarate/vinyl acetate copolymer dewaxing aid
DE3485826T2 (de) * 1983-11-25 1992-12-10 Allied Colloids Ltd Herstellung und verwendung polymerer kugeln.
GB8331546D0 (en) * 1983-11-25 1984-01-04 Exxon Research Engineering Co Polymeric compositions
DE3513356A1 (de) * 1985-04-15 1986-10-16 Henkel KGaA, 4000 Düsseldorf Neue ester ungesaettigter polymerisierbarer carbonsaeuren, daraus gewonnene oelloesliche homo- und copolymere, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als stockpunktserniedriger
US4594142A (en) * 1985-04-25 1986-06-10 Exxon Research And Engineering Co. Dewaxing waxy hydrocarbon oils using di-alkyl fumarate-vinyl laurate copolymer dewaxing aids
GB8522185D0 (en) * 1985-09-06 1985-10-09 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc Oil & fuel compositions
DE3807395A1 (de) * 1988-03-07 1989-09-21 Henkel Kgaa Verwendung ausgewaehlter copolymertypen der acryl- und/oder methacrylsaeureester als fliessverbesserer in paraffinreichen erdoelen und erdoelfraktionen (ii)
DE3809418A1 (de) * 1988-03-21 1989-10-12 Henkel Kgaa Copolymere von langkettigen alkylacrylaten mit n-haltigen olefinen, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung und ihre verwendung als fliessverbesserer fuer rohoele
DE3830913A1 (de) * 1988-09-10 1990-03-15 Henkel Kgaa Neue waessrige emulsionscopolymerisate, insbesondere in wasser- und oel-verduennbarer form zur verbesserung der fliesseigenschaften und stockpunktserniedrigung von erdoelen und erdoelfraktionen sowie ihre verwendung
US5072067A (en) * 1988-11-15 1991-12-10 Idemitsu Kosan Company Limited Lubricating oil composition
US5478368A (en) * 1990-04-19 1995-12-26 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Additives for distillate fuels and distillate fuels containing them
US5232963A (en) * 1992-07-09 1993-08-03 Nalco Chemical Company Dispersing gums in hydrocarbon streams with β-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer
US5214224A (en) * 1992-07-09 1993-05-25 Comer David G Dispersing asphaltenes in hydrocarbon refinery streams with α-olefin/maleic anhydride copolymer
US6206939B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2001-03-27 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Wax anti-settling agents for distillate fuels
US6203583B1 (en) 1999-05-13 2001-03-20 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Cold flow improvers for distillate fuel compositions
US6143043A (en) 1999-07-13 2000-11-07 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Cloud point depressants for middle distillate fuels
US6841593B2 (en) * 2001-07-05 2005-01-11 Baker Hughes Incorporated Microencapsulated and macroencapsulated drag reducing agents
US6673131B2 (en) 2002-01-17 2004-01-06 Equistar Chemicals, Lp Fuel additive compositions and distillate fuels containing same
WO2003076482A1 (en) * 2002-03-07 2003-09-18 Bucher Brad A Drag reducing compositions and methods of manufacture and use
US20060281832A1 (en) * 2005-06-13 2006-12-14 Baker Hughes Incorporated Manipulation of topological characteristics of bulk polymerized poly(alpha-olefins) via reaction variables and conditions to enhance dissolution of drag reducing polymers
US20080064785A1 (en) * 2005-06-14 2008-03-13 Baker Hughes Incorporated Bi- or Multi-Modal Particle Size Distribution To Improve Drag Reduction Polymer Dissolution
FI20070982L (fi) * 2005-06-14 2007-12-13 Baker Hughes Inc Polymeerilietetyyppien yhdistäminen optimaalista putkiston virtausvastuksen pienentämistä varten
CN101484556B (zh) * 2005-06-14 2013-07-03 贝克休斯公司 改进减阻聚合物溶解的双或多峰态粒度分布
US9676878B2 (en) 2011-08-12 2017-06-13 Liquidpower Specialty Products Inc. Monomer selection to prepare ultra high molecular weight drag reducer polymer
US9784414B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2017-10-10 Liquidpower Specialty Products, Inc. Drag reduction of asphaltenic crude oils
US8022118B2 (en) 2006-12-22 2011-09-20 Conocophillips Company Drag reduction of asphaltenic crude oils
US7888407B2 (en) 2007-10-26 2011-02-15 Conocophillips Company Disperse non-polyalphaolefin drag reducing polymers
US7842738B2 (en) 2007-10-26 2010-11-30 Conocophillips Company High polymer content hybrid drag reducers
US20090209679A1 (en) 2008-02-14 2009-08-20 Conocophillips Company Core-shell flow improver
SG185505A1 (en) * 2010-05-28 2012-12-28 Sumitomo Bakelite Co Epoxy resin composition for semiconductor encapsulant and semiconductor device using the same
CN108730770A (zh) 2017-04-13 2018-11-02 通用电气公司 用于油的防蜡剂以及用防蜡剂来减少油产生蜡沉积的方法

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US3069245A (en) * 1960-10-18 1962-12-18 Exxon Research Engineering Co Synergistic mixture of pour depressants for middle distillates
US3248186A (en) * 1962-09-12 1966-04-26 Exxon Research Engineering Co Flow characteristics of waxy petroleum residuum
US3655767A (en) * 1965-09-20 1972-04-11 Exxon Research Engineering Co Flow characteristics of waxy petroleum residuum
US3447916A (en) * 1965-11-10 1969-06-03 Exxon Research Engineering Co Acylated polyesters,polyesteramides,or polyamides
NL148099B (nl) * 1966-03-17 1975-12-15 Shell Int Research Werkwijze voor het verlagen van het vloeipunt van een brandstofmengsel.
US3729296A (en) * 1966-10-14 1973-04-24 Exxon Research Engineering Co Polymeric wax crystal modifiers for high wax content petroleum oils
FR96140E (en, 2012) * 1967-11-30 1972-05-19
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US3449251A (en) * 1968-05-28 1969-06-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Wax crystal modifiers for hydrocarbon oils
US3598552A (en) * 1968-12-13 1971-08-10 Exxon Research Engineering Co Pour depressants for middle distillates
US3661541A (en) * 1969-04-22 1972-05-09 Exxon Research Engineering Co Fuel oil compositions containing a mixture of polymers to improve the pour point and flow properties
US3645704A (en) * 1969-08-19 1972-02-29 Exxon Research Engineering Co Middle distillate pour depressant

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2187890A1 (en, 2012) 1974-01-18
GB1437132A (en) 1976-05-26
DE2330232A1 (de) 1974-01-03
FR2187890B1 (en, 2012) 1980-03-07
US3854893A (en) 1974-12-17
JPS4962503A (en, 2012) 1974-06-18
SU543356A3 (ru) 1977-01-15
RO74155A (ro) 1981-03-21
JPS597757B2 (ja) 1984-02-20
AU5612373A (en) 1974-11-28
DE2330232C2 (de) 1984-08-16
CA996349A (en) 1976-09-07
NL7308281A (en, 2012) 1973-12-18
IT996076B (it) 1975-12-10

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
RE Patent lapsed

Owner name: ESSO RESEARCH AND ENGINEERING CY

Effective date: 19920630