BE581016A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE581016A BE581016A BE581016DA BE581016A BE 581016 A BE581016 A BE 581016A BE 581016D A BE581016D A BE 581016DA BE 581016 A BE581016 A BE 581016A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- emi
- process according
- cubic feet
- exceed
- hydrogen
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000003502 gasoline Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane Chemical compound CCCCCCCC TVMXDCGIABBOFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetraethyllead Chemical compound CC[Pb](CC)(CC)CC MRMOZBOQVYRSEM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000005673 monoalkenes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004230 steam cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N cyclopentadiene Chemical compound C1C=CC=C1 ZSWFCLXCOIISFI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- HZPNKQREYVVATQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L nickel(2+);diformate Chemical compound [Ni+2].[O-]C=O.[O-]C=O HZPNKQREYVVATQ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052784 alkaline earth metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229910052788 barium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N barium atom Chemical compound [Ba] DSAJWYNOEDNPEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009849 deactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001993 dienes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000686 essence Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 hydrogen- Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003350 kerosene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002815 nickel Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000002816 nickel compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006902 nitrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003209 petroleum derivative Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon carbide Chemical compound [Si+]#[C-] HBMJWWWQQXIZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910010271 silicon carbide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052712 strontium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N strontium atom Chemical compound [Sr] CIOAGBVUUVVLOB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003440 styrenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G45/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds
- C10G45/02—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing
- C10G45/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G45/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils using hydrogen or hydrogen-generating compounds to eliminate hetero atoms without changing the skeleton of the hydrocarbon involved and without cracking into lower boiling hydrocarbons; Hydrofinishing characterised by the catalyst used containing nickel or cobalt metal, or compounds thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB1231976X | 1958-07-25 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
BE581016A true BE581016A (d) |
Family
ID=10884535
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
BE581016D BE581016A (d) | 1958-07-25 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
BE (1) | BE581016A (d) |
FR (1) | FR1231976A (d) |
-
0
- BE BE581016D patent/BE581016A/fr unknown
-
1959
- 1959-07-24 FR FR801093A patent/FR1231976A/fr not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR1231976A (fr) | 1960-10-04 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0334742B1 (fr) | Procédé d'hydrogénation catalytique sélective en phase liquide d'une charge normalement gazeuse contenant de l'éthylène, de l'acétyléne et de l'essence | |
EP0043309A1 (fr) | Procédé pour la mise en oeuvre de la fabrication d'une cétone par déshydrogénation d'un alcool secondaire | |
JPS6041114B2 (ja) | ガソリンの選択的水素添加法 | |
EP1892229B1 (fr) | Procédé de production de propylène en presence d'un catalyseur macroporeux se presentant sous forme de billes spheriques | |
FR2536410A1 (fr) | Procede d'hydrogenation selective des hydrocarbures acetyleniques d'une coupe d'hydrocarbures c4 renfermant du butadiene | |
EP0668257B1 (fr) | Catalyseur et procédé d'hydrogénation du benzène utilisant ledit catalyseur | |
WO1996037577A1 (fr) | Carbureacteur et procede de preparation de ce carbureacteur | |
US3167498A (en) | Process for the hydrogenation of hydrocarbons in the gasoline boiling range | |
US3108947A (en) | Process for the selective hydrogenation of diene-containing gasoline | |
BE581016A (d) | ||
EP0066485B1 (fr) | Procédé d'isomérisation d'oléfines | |
CA1121833A (fr) | Conversion catalytique de coupes aromatiques en presence de vapeur | |
FR2536759A1 (fr) | Procede d'hydrogenation selective de dienes dans l'essence de pyrolyse | |
FR2530261A1 (fr) | Procede de craquage a catalyseur fluide d'hydrocarbures | |
FR2787117A1 (fr) | Procede de conversion d'hydrocarbures par traitement dans une zone de distillation associee a une zone reactionnelle comprenant le recontactage du distillat vapeur avec la charge, et son utilisation en hydrogenation du benzene | |
EP0980909A1 (fr) | Procédé de conversion d'hydrocarbures et son utilisation en hydrogénation du benzène | |
BE576323A (d) | ||
US2342923A (en) | Isomerization of hydrocarbons | |
BE616655A (d) | ||
LU85406A1 (fr) | Procede de craquage catalytique de distillets legers | |
BE581017A (d) | ||
US2545954A (en) | Hydrocarbon synthesis | |
EP4453141A1 (fr) | Unité de production et de séparation des aromatiques avec valorisation d'un extrait et/ou d'un raffinat provenant d'un procédé d'extraction liquide-liquide | |
BE594884A (d) | ||
BE522308A (d) |