BE531936A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE531936A BE531936A BE531936DA BE531936A BE 531936 A BE531936 A BE 531936A BE 531936D A BE531936D A BE 531936DA BE 531936 A BE531936 A BE 531936A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- group
- general formula
- taken
- process according
- quaternary ammonium
- Prior art date
Links
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 amino alkyl phenyl ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004429 atoms Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000003512 tertiary amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000144 pharmacologic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 2
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- HPQVWDOOUQVBTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium aluminium hydride Substances [Li+].[Al-] HPQVWDOOUQVBTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OCZDCIYGECBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;alumanuide Chemical compound [Li+].[AlH4-] OCZDCIYGECBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004433 nitrogen atoms Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000000467 secondary amino group Chemical class [H]N([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001302 tertiary amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical class [H]N([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L potassium carbonate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C([O-])=O BWHMMNNQKKPAPP-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M bromide Chemical compound [Br-] CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- 150000003840 hydrochlorides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
- 239000001184 potassium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910000027 potassium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005804 alkylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen bromide Chemical compound Br CPELXLSAUQHCOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 150000007529 inorganic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000003141 primary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 3
- 150000003335 secondary amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Xylenol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(C)=C1O NXXYKOUNUYWIHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002378 acidificating Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 2
- 231100000053 low toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[K+] WCUXLLCKKVVCTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 229940066768 systemic antihistamines Aminoalkyl ethers Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 230000001131 transforming Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ZPQOPVIELGIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC(Cl)=C1 ZPQOPVIELGIULI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HOLHYSJJBXSLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,6-Dichlorophenol Chemical compound OC1=C(Cl)C=CC=C1Cl HOLHYSJJBXSLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OCWGRWAYARCRTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-chloro-N,N-dimethylpropan-1-amine;hydron;chloride Chemical compound Cl.CC(Cl)CN(C)C OCWGRWAYARCRTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQLJZSJKRYTKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-dimethylaminoethyl chloride hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CN(C)CCCl LQLJZSJKRYTKTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromoethane Chemical compound CCBr RDHPKYGYEGBMSE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GDEVMSCNLWPKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C)C(COC1=C(C=CC=C1C)C)(N)CC Chemical compound C(C)C(COC1=C(C=CC=C1C)C)(N)CC GDEVMSCNLWPKFM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate dianion Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L Congo red Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C1=CC=CC2=C(N)C(/N=N/C3=CC=C(C=C3)C3=CC=C(C=C3)/N=N/C3=C(C4=CC=CC=C4C(=C3)S([O-])(=O)=O)N)=CC(S([O-])(=O)=O)=C21 IQFVPQOLBLOTPF-HKXUKFGYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethylamine Chemical compound CCNCC HPNMFZURTQLUMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960005015 Local anesthetics Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229940083877 Local anesthetics for treatment of hemorrhoids and anal fissures for topical use Drugs 0.000 description 1
- SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Propyl chloride Chemical compound CCCCl SNMVRZFUUCLYTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000459 Nitrile rubber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 102000007399 Nuclear hormone receptors Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108020005497 Nuclear hormone receptors Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 1
- 239000003708 ampul Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Substances C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000001649 bromium compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001860 citric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000004985 dialkyl amino alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylamine Chemical compound CNC ROSDSFDQCJNGOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001033 ether group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- UMSGVWVBUHUHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M ethyl(trimethyl)azanium;bromide Chemical compound [Br-].CC[N+](C)(C)C UMSGVWVBUHUHEH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001640 fractional crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010575 fractional recrystallization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxyl anion Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003589 local anesthetic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940064003 local anesthetic throat preparations Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyl sulfate(1-) Chemical compound COS([O-])(=O)=O JZMJDSHXVKJFKW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000002674 obstructive nephropathy Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 150000007530 organic bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001103 potassium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011164 potassium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001453 quaternary ammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000005956 quaternization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003142 tertiary amide group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000001225 therapeutic Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940086542 triethylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE531936A true BE531936A (es) |
Family
ID=164132
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE531936D BE531936A (es) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE531936A (es) |
-
0
- BE BE531936D patent/BE531936A/fr unknown
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