BE526590A

BE526590A -

Info

Publication number: BE526590A
Authority: BE; Belgium
Prior art keywords: pregnadiene; glycol; ketal; acid; ethylenic
Prior art date

Application number

Other languages

English (en)

French (fr)

Publication of BE526590A publication Critical patent/BE526590A/fr

Links

239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 48
239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 29
HPQVWDOOUQVBTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium aluminium hydride Substances [Li+].[Al-] HPQVWDOOUQVBTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
OCZDCIYGECBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;alumanuide Chemical compound [Li+].[AlH4-] OCZDCIYGECBNKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 22
-1 3, 11-diketo-4,17 (20) -pregnadiene-21-carbonyloxy Chemical group 0.000 claims description 21
LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 21
238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 20
125000005907 alkyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
239000003377 acid catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 14
238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
SBMHTRUNPKWTLU-MWAZOYBGSA-N (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S)-11-hydroxy-17-(2-hydroxyethylidene)-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(O)C[C@](C)(C(CC4)=CCO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 SBMHTRUNPKWTLU-MWAZOYBGSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 7
125000001979 organolithium group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
SRTHRWZAMDZJOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium hydride Chemical compound [H-].[Li+] SRTHRWZAMDZJOS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 5
229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 5
239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 4
VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 4
JFGNAYZCSHYUJF-FCMAGTKHSA-N (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S)-17-ethylidene-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CCC(=CC)[C@@]1(C)CC2 JFGNAYZCSHYUJF-FCMAGTKHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
125000004435 hydrogen atoms Chemical group [H]* 0.000 claims description 3
CPUKWYXYHPOQJH-RDQPJNLGSA-N (8R,9S,10S,13S,14S)-17-ethenyl-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15-dodecahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene Chemical compound C1CCC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(=CC4)C=C)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC21 CPUKWYXYHPOQJH-RDQPJNLGSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
125000004432 carbon atoms Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 2
UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
MVLYYRYIEZOWIZ-RGBOINFLSA-N COC(C=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4=CC(CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C(C[C@]12C)=O)=O)=O Chemical compound COC(C=C1CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4=CC(CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3C(C[C@]12C)=O)=O)=O MVLYYRYIEZOWIZ-RGBOINFLSA-N 0.000 claims 1
238000005903 acid hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims 1
150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminum Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 32
238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 28
YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylene dichloride Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 28
XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 19
239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 17
239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 17
VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N HCl Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 12
UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M NaHCO3 Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 10
238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 10
WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium methoxide Chemical compound [Na+].[O-]C WQDUMFSSJAZKTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid ethyl ester Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid Substances OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 6
OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 5
LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
239000008079 hexane Substances 0.000 description 5
DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium Chemical compound [Na] KEAYESYHFKHZAL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 5
229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Talc Chemical compound [Mg+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O FKHIFSZMMVMEQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 4
239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 4
230000005712 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
125000003187 heptyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 4
239000000391 magnesium silicate Substances 0.000 description 4
229910052919 magnesium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
235000019792 magnesium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
125000000740 n-pentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 4
PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L na2so4 Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 4
125000002347 octyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 4
125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 4
229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 4
239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
XZOQKKWZJQZFKX-PLZYTAMHSA-N C=CC1=CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4CC(CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)=O Chemical compound C=CC1=CC[C@H]2[C@@H]3CCC4CC(CC[C@]4(C)[C@H]3CC[C@]12C)=O XZOQKKWZJQZFKX-PLZYTAMHSA-N 0.000 description 3
QDAUEUYWLREWPI-FFZBTMFNSA-N O=C1C=C2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC(=CC)[C@]4(CC([C@@H]3[C@]2(CC1)C)=O)C Chemical compound O=C1C=C2CC[C@H]3[C@@H]4CCC(=CC)[C@]4(CC([C@@H]3[C@]2(CC1)C)=O)C QDAUEUYWLREWPI-FFZBTMFNSA-N 0.000 description 3
125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 3
239000007810 chemical reaction solvent Substances 0.000 description 3
238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 3
238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 3
230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 3
230000001603 reducing Effects 0.000 description 3
239000003638 reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
238000006722 reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-DADBAOPHSA-N (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17S)-17-acetyl-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthrene-3,11-dione Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-DADBAOPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-Butanediol Chemical compound CCC(O)CO BMRWNKZVCUKKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-2,2-bis(chloromethyl)propane Chemical compound ClCC(CCl)(CCl)CCl KPZGRMZPZLOPBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
BXYNPSUFUJLXBQ-ZNRKGROKSA-N 2-[(8S,9S,10R,13S,14S)-10,13-dimethyl-3,11-dioxo-1,2,6,7,8,9,12,14,15,16-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-ylidene]acetic acid Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)(C(CC4)=CC(O)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 BXYNPSUFUJLXBQ-ZNRKGROKSA-N 0.000 description 2
AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Aluminium hydride Chemical compound [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 SRSXLGNVWSONIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 description 2
MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorobenzene Chemical compound ClC1=CC=CC=C1 MVPPADPHJFYWMZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L Chromic acid Chemical compound O[Cr](O)(=O)=O KRVSOGSZCMJSLX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N P-Toluenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Perchloric acid Chemical compound OCl(=O)(=O)=O VLTRZXGMWDSKGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium acetate Chemical compound [K+].CC([O-])=O SCVFZCLFOSHCOH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
241000212342 Sium Species 0.000 description 2
229910052783 alkali metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
150000001340 alkali metals Chemical class 0.000 description 2
125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
239000011260 aqueous acid Substances 0.000 description 2
229940092714 benzenesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 2
GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 2
229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrogen peroxide Chemical compound OO MHAJPDPJQMAIIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 2
229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000005907 ketalization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 2
230000001264 neutralization Effects 0.000 description 2
229910052762 osmium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N osmium Chemical compound [Os] SYQBFIAQOQZEGI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
150000002978 peroxides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
150000003254 radicals Chemical group 0.000 description 2
238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 2
238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L sodium carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 2
DCTMXCOHGKSXIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (R)-1,3-Octanediol Chemical compound CCCCCC(O)CCO DCTMXCOHGKSXIZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OUNLEGKRZUPPOS-ONTSXIIYSA-N 1-[(8R,9S,10S,13S)-10,13-dimethyl-2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,11,12-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-yl]ethanone Chemical compound C1CC2CCCC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1C1=CC=C(C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 OUNLEGKRZUPPOS-ONTSXIIYSA-N 0.000 description 1
OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-Butanediol Chemical compound CC(O)C(C)O OWBTYPJTUOEWEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JRMAQQQTXDJDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 2-ethoxy-2-oxoacetate Chemical compound CCOC(=O)C([O-])=O JRMAQQQTXDJDNC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
HJJZIMFAIMUSBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-methylbutane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)CO HJJZIMFAIMUSBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
DCBLTYZAUIEBCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-methylpentane-1,3-diol Chemical compound CC(C)C(O)CCO DCBLTYZAUIEBCX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229960000583 Acetic Acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
239000004358 Butane-1, 3-diol Substances 0.000 description 1
XWVITTVDIULQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N CC(CC(C(C)O)O)(CCC)C Chemical compound CC(CC(C(C)O)O)(CCC)C XWVITTVDIULQLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N Cortisol Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 1
MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 1
229940088597 Hormone Drugs 0.000 description 1
XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Peroxybenzoic acid Chemical compound OOC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XCRBXWCUXJNEFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
241001272996 Polyphylla fullo Species 0.000 description 1
VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium chlorate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]Cl(=O)=O VKJKEPKFPUWCAS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
AVTYONGGKAJVTE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Potassium tartrate Chemical compound [K+].[K+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O AVTYONGGKAJVTE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
229940111695 Potassium tartrate Drugs 0.000 description 1
QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sodium ethoxide Chemical compound [Na+].CC[O-] QDRKDTQENPPHOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
230000000996 additive Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001476 alcoholic Effects 0.000 description 1
229910000102 alkali metal hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
VMWZRHGIAVCFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-J aluminum;lithium;tetrahydroxide Chemical class [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[OH-].[Al+3] VMWZRHGIAVCFNS-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 description 1
235000019437 butane-1,3-diol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CCO PUPZLCDOIYMWBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 1
230000001054 cortical Effects 0.000 description 1
229960004544 cortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000003247 decreasing Effects 0.000 description 1
238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
235000016693 dipotassium tartrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium Chemical compound [Na][Na] QXNVGIXVLWOKEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002170 ethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000004494 ethyl ester group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
239000012362 glacial acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000008282 halocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002367 halogens Chemical group 0.000 description 1
POFSNPPXJUQANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-3,4-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)C(O)CC POFSNPPXJUQANW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000005556 hormone Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 description 1
229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 1
230000003301 hydrolyzing Effects 0.000 description 1
230000000640 hydroxylating Effects 0.000 description 1
238000005805 hydroxylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 1
PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
150000002641 lithium Chemical class 0.000 description 1
WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
238000006011 modification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
230000003472 neutralizing Effects 0.000 description 1
CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
AEIJTFQOBWATKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N octane-1,2-diol Chemical compound CCCCCCC(O)CO AEIJTFQOBWATKX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
150000004967 organic peroxy acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 1
210000000056 organs Anatomy 0.000 description 1
239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001590 oxidative Effects 0.000 description 1
230000020477 pH reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
XLMFDCKSFJWJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-2,3-diol Chemical compound CCC(O)C(C)O XLMFDCKSFJWJTP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
GTCCGKPBSJZVRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N pentane-2,4-diol Chemical compound CC(O)CC(C)O GTCCGKPBSJZVRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N peracetic acid Chemical compound CC(=O)OO KFSLWBXXFJQRDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
235000011056 potassium acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000001472 potassium tartrate Substances 0.000 description 1
230000001376 precipitating Effects 0.000 description 1
125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 1
XNSAINXGIQZQOO-SRVKXCTJSA-N protirelin Chemical compound NC(=O)[C@@H]1CCCN1C(=O)[C@@H](NC(=O)[C@H]1NC(=O)CC1)CC1=CN=CN1 XNSAINXGIQZQOO-SRVKXCTJSA-N 0.000 description 1
238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 1
238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
238000007086 side reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
239000001187 sodium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
SUBJHSREKVAVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;methanol;methanolate Chemical compound [Na+].OC.[O-]C SUBJHSREKVAVAR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
150000003429 steroid acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfoacetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS(O)(=O)=O AGGIJOLULBJGTQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 1
DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N t-BuOH Chemical compound CC(C)(C)O DKGAVHZHDRPRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1