BE505355A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE505355A BE505355A BE505355DA BE505355A BE 505355 A BE505355 A BE 505355A BE 505355D A BE505355D A BE 505355DA BE 505355 A BE505355 A BE 505355A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- steroid
- progesterone
- culture
- hydroxy
- Prior art date
Links
- RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N Progesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 RJKFOVLPORLFTN-LEKSSAKUSA-N 0.000 claims description 244
- 150000003431 steroids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 166
- 229960003387 progesterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 124
- 239000000186 progesterone Substances 0.000 claims description 124
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 106
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 63
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 48
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- 229960002899 hydroxyprogesterone Drugs 0.000 claims description 36
- 102000004190 Enzymes Human genes 0.000 claims description 31
- 108090000790 Enzymes Proteins 0.000 claims description 31
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 claims description 30
- 240000005384 Rhizopus oryzae Species 0.000 claims description 28
- 235000013752 Rhizopus oryzae Nutrition 0.000 claims description 27
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 24
- ZESRJSPZRDMNHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N de-oxy corticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 ZESRJSPZRDMNHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- 241000235395 Mucor Species 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000012010 growth Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- WHBHBVVOGNECLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-deoxy-17-hydroxy-corticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 WHBHBVVOGNECLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- WHBHBVVOGNECLV-OBQKJFGGSA-N 11-deoxycortisol Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 WHBHBVVOGNECLV-OBQKJFGGSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 241000235527 Rhizopus Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001480490 Mucoraceae Species 0.000 claims description 10
- DBPWSSGDRRHUNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 17alpha-hydroxy progesterone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(=O)C)(O)C1(C)CC2 DBPWSSGDRRHUNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- DBPWSSGDRRHUNT-CEGNMAFCSA-N 17α-hydroxyprogesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@@](C(=O)C)(O)[C@@]1(C)CC2 DBPWSSGDRRHUNT-CEGNMAFCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000001570 methylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([*:1])[*:2] 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- AURFZBICLPNKBZ-YZRLXODZSA-N 3alpha-hydroxy-5beta-pregnan-20-one Chemical compound C([C@H]1CC2)[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@H]1[C@@H]2[C@@H]2CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]2(C)CC1 AURFZBICLPNKBZ-YZRLXODZSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- BFZHCUBIASXHPK-AYHYENMDSA-N (8s,9s,10r,13s,14s,17s)-17-acetyl-11-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2O BFZHCUBIASXHPK-AYHYENMDSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- ZESRJSPZRDMNHY-YFWFAHHUSA-N 11-deoxycorticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 ZESRJSPZRDMNHY-YFWFAHHUSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010564 aerobic fermentation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims 1
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 117
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 75
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 71
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 71
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 63
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 58
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 58
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 57
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 54
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 50
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 48
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 47
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 42
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 27
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 27
- XOJIHVCRNAFVAJ-JIFZMYKYSA-N (8S,9S,10R,13S,14S,17R)-17-acetyl-16,16-dihydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-2,6,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,17-decahydro-1H-cyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC(O)(O)[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 XOJIHVCRNAFVAJ-JIFZMYKYSA-N 0.000 description 26
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 25
- VPGRYOFKCNULNK-ACXQXYJUSA-N Deoxycorticosterone acetate Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)COC(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 VPGRYOFKCNULNK-ACXQXYJUSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 24
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 230000002538 fungal effect Effects 0.000 description 23
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 21
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 21
- UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N methylcyclohexane Chemical compound CC1CCCCC1 UAEPNZWRGJTJPN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 19
- YPLIWUYBDWPIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,2-diol;toluene Chemical compound CC(O)CO.CC1=CC=CC=C1 YPLIWUYBDWPIDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 18
- 241000235388 Mucorales Species 0.000 description 16
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 16
- OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Corticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 15
- OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N corticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 OMFXVFTZEKFJBZ-HJTSIMOOSA-N 0.000 description 15
- -1 steroid compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 15
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N compound E Chemical compound N([C@@H](C)C(=O)N[C@@H]1C(N(C)C2=CC=CC=C2C(C=2C=CC=CC=2)=N1)=O)C(=O)CC1=CC(F)=CC(F)=C1 JNGZXGGOCLZBFB-IVCQMTBJSA-N 0.000 description 13
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 13
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 12
- AEMFNILZOJDQLW-QAGGRKNESA-N androst-4-ene-3,17-dione Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 AEMFNILZOJDQLW-QAGGRKNESA-N 0.000 description 12
- 229960005471 androstenedione Drugs 0.000 description 11
- AEMFNILZOJDQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N androstenedione Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3CCC(C)(C(CC4)=O)C4C3CCC2=C1 AEMFNILZOJDQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 125000000468 ketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl-cycloheptane Natural products CC1CCCCCC1 GYNNXHKOJHMOHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000035755 proliferation Effects 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-(24xi)-24-methylcholesta-5,22-dien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C=C2CC(O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)C=CC(C)C(C)C)C1(C)CC2 OILXMJHPFNGGTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-DADBAOPHSA-N 11-Ketoprogesterone Chemical compound C1CC2=CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2=O WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-DADBAOPHSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Dehydrostigmasterol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CC(CC)C(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 OQMZNAMGEHIHNN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 9
- RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N (22E)-cholesta-5,7,22-trien-3beta-ol Natural products C1C(O)CCC2(C)C(CCC3(C(C(C)C=CCC(C)C)CCC33)C)C3=CC=C21 RQOCXCFLRBRBCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-Ketoprogesterone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(=O)C)C1(C)CC2=O WKAVAGKRWFGIEA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N Ergosterol Natural products CC(C)[C@@H](C)C=C[C@H](C)[C@H]1CC[C@H]2C3=CC=C4C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]4(C)[C@@H]3CC[C@]12C DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-NXVQYWJNSA-N 0.000 description 8
- DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N ergosterol Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H](CC[C@]3([C@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CC=C21 DNVPQKQSNYMLRS-SOWFXMKYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 8
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 8
- PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylenediamine Chemical compound NCCN PIICEJLVQHRZGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 7
- 229950011333 edamine Drugs 0.000 description 7
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 6
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N beta-D-glucose Chemical compound OC[C@H]1O[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-VFUOTHLCSA-N 0.000 description 6
- GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N cholest-5-en-3-one Chemical compound C1C=C2CC(=O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H]([C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 GGCLNOIGPMGLDB-GYKMGIIDSA-N 0.000 description 6
- NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N cholestenone Natural products C1CC2=CC(=O)CCC2(C)C2C1C1CCC(C(C)CCCC(C)C)C1(C)CC2 NYOXRYYXRWJDKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229940119740 deoxycorticosterone Drugs 0.000 description 6
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 6
- JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N hydrocortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3[C@@H](O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 JYGXADMDTFJGBT-VWUMJDOOSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000011081 inoculation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000037230 mobility Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 125000004430 oxygen atom Chemical group O* 0.000 description 6
- 238000001953 recrystallisation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- JBSSIYVUAQDIMG-VLWWAJHTSA-N (9s,10r,13r,14r,17r)-17-[(e,2r,5r)-5,6-dimethylhept-3-en-2-yl]-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,6,9,11,12,14,15,16,17-decahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-3-one Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H](CC[C@@]3([C@@H]([C@H](C)/C=C/[C@H](C)C(C)C)CC[C@H]33)C)C3=CCC2=C1 JBSSIYVUAQDIMG-VLWWAJHTSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 102100031460 Advillin Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101000729999 Homo sapiens Advillin Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000008121 dextrose Substances 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 description 5
- DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-chloro-3',4,6-trimethoxy-5'-methylspiro[1-benzofuran-2,4'-cyclohex-2-ene]-1',3-dione Chemical compound COC1=CC(=O)CC(C)C11C(=O)C(C(OC)=CC(OC)=C2Cl)=C2O1 DDUHZTYCFQRHIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241001354404 Cyanus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000008272 agar Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 4
- XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethylene glycol monoethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCCOCCO XXJWXESWEXIICW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 210000002196 fr. b Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002798 polar solvent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229960000249 pregnenolone Drugs 0.000 description 4
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000008399 tap water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 235000020679 tap water Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 238000000844 transformation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 4
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N Cortisone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@@](CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-ZPOLXVRWSA-N 0.000 description 3
- MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cortisone Natural products O=C1CCC2(C)C3C(=O)CC(C)(C(CC4)(O)C(=O)CO)C4C3CCC2=C1 MFYSYFVPBJMHGN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-YQUGOWONSA-N Pregnenolone Natural products O=C(C)[C@@H]1[C@@]2(C)[C@H]([C@H]3[C@@H]([C@]4(C)C(=CC3)C[C@@H](O)CC4)CC2)CC1 ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-YQUGOWONSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 241000235546 Rhizopus stolonifer Species 0.000 description 3
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 3
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 241000732549 Sphaerius Species 0.000 description 3
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 description 3
- QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dichromium trioxide Chemical compound O=[Cr]O[Cr]=O QDOXWKRWXJOMAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002255 enzymatic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229960000890 hydrocortisone Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 238000011534 incubation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-QGVNFLHTSA-N pregnenolone Chemical compound C1C=C2C[C@@H](O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@@H]2[C@@H]1[C@@H]1CC[C@H](C(=O)C)[C@@]1(C)CC2 ORNBQBCIOKFOEO-QGVNFLHTSA-N 0.000 description 3
- QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N propylene Natural products CC=C QQONPFPTGQHPMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000004805 propylene group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([*:1])C([H])([H])[*:2] 0.000 description 3
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-HQEMIIEJSA-N (8r,9s,10r,13s,14s)-3-hydroxy-10,13-dimethyl-1,2,3,4,7,8,9,11,12,14,15,16-dodecahydrocyclopenta[a]phenanthren-17-one Chemical compound C1C(O)CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3CC[C@](C)(C(CC4)=O)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CC=C21 FMGSKLZLMKYGDP-HQEMIIEJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-KJQYFISQSA-N 11-dehydrocorticosterone Chemical compound O=C1CC[C@]2(C)[C@H]3C(=O)C[C@](C)([C@H](CC4)C(=O)CO)[C@@H]4[C@@H]3CCC2=C1 FUFLCEKSBBHCMO-KJQYFISQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000235389 Absidia Species 0.000 description 2
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001450846 Mucor heterogamus Species 0.000 description 2
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-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P33/00—Preparation of steroids
- C12P33/06—Hydroxylating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P33/00—Preparation of steroids
- C12P33/06—Hydroxylating
- C12P33/08—Hydroxylating at 11 position
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C12—BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
- C12P—FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
- C12P33/00—Preparation of steroids
- C12P33/06—Hydroxylating
- C12P33/08—Hydroxylating at 11 position
- C12P33/10—Hydroxylating at 11 position at 11 alpha-position
Landscapes
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
- Steroid Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US1162915XA | 1950-08-19 | 1950-08-19 | |
| US328260XA | 1952-02-23 | 1952-02-23 | |
| US100452XA | 1952-04-10 | 1952-04-10 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE505355A true BE505355A (en, 2012) |
Family
ID=34916133
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE505355D BE505355A (en, 2012) | 1950-08-19 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE505355A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH328260A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL80522C (en, 2012) |
-
0
- BE BE505355D patent/BE505355A/fr unknown
- NL NL80522D patent/NL80522C/xx active
-
1952
- 1952-07-08 CH CH328260D patent/CH328260A/de unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CH328260A (de) | 1958-02-28 |
| NL80522C (en, 2012) |
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