BE488952A - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- BE488952A BE488952A BE488952DA BE488952A BE 488952 A BE488952 A BE 488952A BE 488952D A BE488952D A BE 488952DA BE 488952 A BE488952 A BE 488952A
- Authority
- BE
- Belgium
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- petroleum
- treatment
- oil
- sulfur trioxide
- Prior art date
Links
- AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O AKEJUJNQAAGONA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 58
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 27
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010687 lubricating oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims 4
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 3
- 239000003518 caustics Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 22
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 235000019441 ethanol Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 6
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 125000001273 sulfonato group Chemical class [O-]S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 6
- 241000158728 Meliaceae Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 5
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfonic acid Chemical compound OS(=O)=O BDHFUVZGWQCTTF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010306 acid treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N azane;7-fluoro-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound N.OS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=C(F)C2=NON=C12 JXLHNMVSKXFWAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004939 coking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N divanadium pentaoxide Chemical compound O=[V](=O)O[V](=O)=O GNTDGMZSJNCJKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000006386 neutralization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006277 sulfonation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003460 sulfonic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 229930195735 unsaturated hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 description 2
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000002566 Capsicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000006002 Pepper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000016761 Piper aduncum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017804 Piper guineense Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000203593 Piper nigrum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008184 Piper nigrum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N chlorosulfonic acid Substances OS(Cl)(=O)=O XTHPWXDJESJLNJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010924 continuous production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010790 dilution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012895 dilution Substances 0.000 description 1
- TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfur monoxide Inorganic materials O=S=S TXKMVPPZCYKFAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005909 ethyl alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000010685 fatty oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004525 petroleum distillation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009877 rendering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005201 scrubbing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012265 solid product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006228 supernatant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013311 vegetables Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G17/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge
- C10G17/09—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, with acids, acid-forming compounds or acid-containing liquids, e.g. acid sludge with acid salts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G21/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents
- C10G21/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by extraction with selective solvents characterised by the solvent used
- C10G21/08—Inorganic compounds only
- C10G21/10—Sulfur dioxide
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| BE488952A true BE488952A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Family
ID=134029
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| BE488952D BE488952A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| BE (1) | BE488952A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |
-
0
- BE BE488952D patent/BE488952A/fr unknown
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| EP0040560B1 (fr) | Fabrication de chlorures d'alcane sulfonyles | |
| BE488952A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| FR2519348A1 (fr) | Procede pour regenerer des huiles lubrifiantes usagees par traitement a l'aide d'agents reducteurs du type hydrure et huiles regenerees par ce procede | |
| FR3119398A1 (fr) | Procede de purification d’une huile de pyrolyse en vue de sa valorisation par vapocraquage | |
| GB669091A (en) | Improvements relating to the extraction of a component from a composite fluid | |
| BE571335A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| FR2616441A1 (fr) | Procede de preparation d'additifs surbases et compositions renfermant lesdits additifs | |
| BE523574A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| CN106800960B (zh) | 环烷酸盐清净剂过碳酸化的处理方法和高碱值环烷酸盐清净剂的制备方法 | |
| US2781316A (en) | Method of purifying, concentrating, and converting petroleum sulfonates with ethers | |
| SU197067A1 (ru) | Способ очистки топлива, получаемого из сернистых и высокосернистых нефтей, 01 серы | |
| BE570841A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE525090A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE876119A (fr) | Phenates metalliques sulfures et procede pour les preparer | |
| BE509820A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE428272A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE549688A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| FR2460996A1 (fr) | Procede de traitement des huiles vegetales en vue de leur conservation a basse temperature | |
| BE482803A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE450757A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE493807A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE587933A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE401324A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE508492A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) | ||
| BE484708A (enrdf_load_stackoverflow) |