AU5698798A - A dry laid structure comprising particulate material - Google Patents
A dry laid structure comprising particulate materialInfo
- Publication number
- AU5698798A AU5698798A AU56987/98A AU5698798A AU5698798A AU 5698798 A AU5698798 A AU 5698798A AU 56987/98 A AU56987/98 A AU 56987/98A AU 5698798 A AU5698798 A AU 5698798A AU 5698798 A AU5698798 A AU 5698798A
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- web
- dry laid
- absorbent
- particulate material
- fibres
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
- 239000011236 particulate material Substances 0.000 title claims description 71
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 claims description 107
- 230000002745 absorbent Effects 0.000 claims description 107
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 81
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 229920000126 latex Polymers 0.000 claims description 45
- 239000004816 latex Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 18
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 18
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 16
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 description 13
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 12
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 9
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 7
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 206010021639 Incontinence Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propanedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229920001131 Pulp (paper) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007669 thermal treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-methoxy-5-methylphenyl)ethanamine Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(C)C=C1CCN SMZOUWXMTYCWNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Propenoic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 description 3
- 210000003756 cervix mucus Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000003431 cross linking reagent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000017 hydrogel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 206010046901 vaginal discharge Diseases 0.000 description 3
- NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2-bis(ethenyl)benzene;1-ethenyl-2-ethylbenzene;styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1.CCC1=CC=CC=C1C=C.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1C=C NWUYHJFMYQTDRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanethiol Chemical compound SC LSDPWZHWYPCBBB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002125 Sokalan® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002738 chelating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930002875 chlorophyll Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 235000019804 chlorophyll Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M chlorophyll a Chemical compound C1([C@@H](C(=O)OC)C(=O)C2=C3C)=C2N2C3=CC(C(CC)=C3C)=[N+]4C3=CC3=C(C=C)C(C)=C5N3[Mg-2]42[N+]2=C1[C@@H](CCC(=O)OC\C=C(/C)CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)[C@H](C)C2=C5 ATNHDLDRLWWWCB-AENOIHSZSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000280 densification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N furfural Chemical compound O=CC1=CC=CO1 HYBBIBNJHNGZAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003456 ion exchange resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920003303 ion-exchange polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N maleic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)\C=C/C(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UPHRSURJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011976 maleic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical class C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004584 polyacrylic acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1h-imidazole-2-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=NC=CN1 XYHKNCXZYYTLRG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 3-Methylbutanoic acid Natural products CC(C)CC([O-])=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acrylonitrile Chemical compound C=CC#N NLHHRLWOUZZQLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bicarbonate Chemical class OC([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Borate Chemical class [O-]B([O-])[O-] BTBUEUYNUDRHOZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920003043 Cellulose fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002101 Chitin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005749 Copper compound Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000858 Cyclodextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006385 Geon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920013646 Hycar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005909 Kieselgur Substances 0.000 description 1
- CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylolacrylamide Chemical compound OCNC(=O)C=C CNCOEDDPFOAUMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L Phosphate ion(2-) Chemical class OP([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920000297 Rayon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silver Chemical compound [Ag] BQCADISMDOOEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical class [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 210000003484 anatomy Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000003242 anti bacterial agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010323 ascorbic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960005070 ascorbic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000011668 ascorbic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007514 bases Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N beta-methyl-butyric acid Natural products CC(C)CC(O)=O GWYFCOCPABKNJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910021538 borax Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000010338 boric acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000009960 carding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920002301 cellulose acetate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M cetylpyridinium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 YMKDRGPMQRFJGP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960001927 cetylpyridinium chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000013043 chemical agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001880 copper compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(ii) acetate Chemical compound [Cu+2].CC([O-])=O.CC([O-])=O OPQARKPSCNTWTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 229920006037 cross link polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N disodium;3,7-dioxido-2,4,6,8,9-pentaoxa-1,3,5,7-tetraborabicyclo[3.3.1]nonane Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].O1B([O-])OB2OB([O-])OB1O2 UQGFMSUEHSUPRD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000003349 gelling agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydrogensulfate Chemical class OS([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N maleic anhydride Chemical compound O=C1OC(=O)C=C1 FPYJFEHAWHCUMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 210000004914 menses Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002175 menstrual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013336 milk Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008267 milk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004080 milk Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N periodic acid Chemical class OI(=O)(=O)=O KHIWWQKSHDUIBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000843 phenylene group Chemical group C1(=C(C=CC=C1)*)* 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical class [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002239 polyacrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002223 polystyrene Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound [K+].OP(O)([O-])=O GNSKLFRGEWLPPA-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K potassium phosphate Substances [K+].[K+].[K+].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O LWIHDJKSTIGBAC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003242 quaternary ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002964 rayon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N schardinger α-dextrin Chemical compound O1C(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(O)C2O)C(CO)OC2OC(C(C2O)O)C(CO)OC2OC2C(O)C(O)C1OC2CO HFHDHCJBZVLPGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004328 sodium tetraborate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010339 sodium tetraborate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 210000004243 sweat Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/53—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators characterised by the absorbing medium
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61F—FILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
- A61F13/00—Bandages or dressings; Absorbent pads
- A61F13/15—Absorbent pads, e.g. sanitary towels, swabs or tampons for external or internal application to the body; Supporting or fastening means therefor; Tampon applicators
- A61F13/84—Accessories, not otherwise provided for, for absorbent pads
- A61F13/8405—Additives, e.g. for odour, disinfectant or pH control
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/22—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons containing macromolecular materials
- A61L15/24—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds; Derivatives thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L15/00—Chemical aspects of, or use of materials for, bandages, dressings or absorbent pads
- A61L15/16—Bandages, dressings or absorbent pads for physiological fluids such as urine or blood, e.g. sanitary towels, tampons
- A61L15/42—Use of materials characterised by their function or physical properties
- A61L15/60—Liquid-swellable gel-forming materials, e.g. super-absorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/12—Applications used for fibers
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Vascular Medicine (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Orthopedics, Nursing, And Contraception (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP96120569 | 1996-12-20 | ||
| EP96120569A EP0850616A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1996-12-20 | A dry laid structure comprising odour control means |
| EP96120568 | 1996-12-20 | ||
| EP96120568A EP0850615A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1996-12-20 | A dry laid structure comprising particulate material |
| PCT/US1997/022866 WO1998028479A1 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1997-12-15 | A dry laid structure comprising particulate material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU5698798A true AU5698798A (en) | 1998-07-17 |
Family
ID=26142381
Family Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU56987/98A Abandoned AU5698798A (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1997-12-15 | A dry laid structure comprising particulate material |
| AU57122/98A Ceased AU742451B2 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1997-12-19 | A dry laid structure comprising odour control means |
Family Applications After (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU57122/98A Ceased AU742451B2 (en) | 1996-12-20 | 1997-12-19 | A dry laid structure comprising odour control means |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (2) | EP0948676A4 (ko) |
| JP (2) | JP2000505847A (ko) |
| KR (2) | KR20000069579A (ko) |
| AR (1) | AR010840A1 (ko) |
| AU (2) | AU5698798A (ko) |
| CA (2) | CA2275605A1 (ko) |
| PE (1) | PE37299A1 (ko) |
| TW (1) | TW446628B (ko) |
| WO (2) | WO1998028479A1 (ko) |
| ZA (1) | ZA9711462B (ko) |
Families Citing this family (22)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE60121565T2 (de) * | 2000-04-17 | 2007-06-21 | Puro-Systems Pty. Ltd. | Feuchtigkeitsempfindliche zusammensetzung |
| US7411110B2 (en) | 2000-12-20 | 2008-08-12 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Thin, high capacity absorbent structure and method for producing same |
| JP2003135524A (ja) * | 2001-11-07 | 2003-05-13 | Uni Charm Corp | 使い捨ておむつ |
| AU2003214639A1 (en) * | 2002-03-01 | 2003-09-16 | Claudio Giacometti | Method for producing a composite absorbent structure for absorbent article, and structure formed in this way |
| EP1353001A1 (en) * | 2002-04-11 | 2003-10-15 | Main S.p.A. | Absorbent article |
| DE10225943A1 (de) | 2002-06-11 | 2004-01-08 | Basf Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Estern von Polyalkoholen |
| EP1543847A1 (en) * | 2003-01-07 | 2005-06-22 | grupo P.I. Mabe, S.A. de C.V. | Use of chlorophyll for controlling unpleasant odors in disposable absorbent articles |
| US20060140902A1 (en) * | 2004-12-23 | 2006-06-29 | Kimberly-Clark Worldwide, Inc. | Odor control substrates |
| ITMI20051356A1 (it) | 2005-07-15 | 2007-01-16 | Getters Spa | Dispositivo getter per sistemi attivi per il rilascio transdermico di farmaci |
| JP4671794B2 (ja) * | 2005-07-25 | 2011-04-20 | 金星製紙株式会社 | 洗浄作用を有する不織布シート |
| JP4829139B2 (ja) * | 2007-01-29 | 2011-12-07 | 国立大学法人 東京大学 | 吸収性物品 |
| JP5449408B2 (ja) * | 2009-02-20 | 2014-03-19 | トレドガー フィルム プロダクツ コーポレイション | 開口部を備えた親水性成形フィルム |
| JP5158529B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-14 | 2013-03-06 | 株式会社セムテック | 止血用具およびその製造方法 |
| EP2524677B1 (en) * | 2011-05-16 | 2014-08-06 | The Procter and Gamble Company | An improved airlaid sheet material |
| EP2723855B1 (en) | 2011-06-24 | 2018-08-08 | Flugen, Inc. | Influenza virus mutants and uses therefor |
| EP2583697A1 (en) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | The Procter and Gamble Company | Absorbent core |
| RU2655288C1 (ru) * | 2012-01-04 | 2018-05-24 | Дзе Проктер Энд Гэмбл Компани | Волокнистые структуры, содержащие частицы, и способы их изготовления |
| JP6012536B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-16 | 2016-10-25 | 特種東海製紙株式会社 | 水の浄化方法 |
| JP2014156446A (ja) * | 2013-02-14 | 2014-08-28 | Meiko Shoji Kk | 制汗剤配合多重層汗取りシートの製造方法 |
| JP5748807B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-07-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 液体適用装置及び液体適用方法 |
| JP5748806B2 (ja) * | 2013-07-22 | 2015-07-15 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | 液体適用装置及び液体適用方法 |
| CN114836904B (zh) * | 2022-04-26 | 2023-11-03 | 大连华阳新材料科技股份有限公司 | 自动调整成网两边均匀性系统及其调整方法 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3093546A (en) | 1958-12-18 | 1963-06-11 | Johnson & Johnson | Absorbent product |
| GB1313134A (en) * | 1969-04-24 | 1973-04-11 | Ass Paper Mills Ltd | Odour-absorbing pads particularly for use in surgical work |
| LU64742A1 (ko) | 1972-02-07 | 1973-08-21 | ||
| US4059114A (en) * | 1976-05-12 | 1977-11-22 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Garment shield |
| US4192086A (en) * | 1978-09-29 | 1980-03-11 | Scholl, Inc. | Deodorizing insole |
| SE432194B (sv) | 1980-09-17 | 1984-03-26 | Landstingens Inkopscentral | Fukthemmande och bakteriedodande absorptionskropp for urin och faeces, vilken innehaller ett vattenlosligt kopparsalt |
| US4430381A (en) * | 1982-06-25 | 1984-02-07 | The Buckeye Cellulose Corporation | Monocarboxylic acid antimicrobials in fabrics |
| JPS5937956A (ja) * | 1982-08-24 | 1984-03-01 | カネボウ株式会社 | 粒子充填繊維構造物 |
| US4617230A (en) * | 1983-12-27 | 1986-10-14 | The B. F. Goodrich Company | Latex containing odor inhibitor |
| EP0202472B1 (en) * | 1985-04-22 | 1989-08-09 | Grain Processing Corporation | Non-laminated dry formed absorbent product |
| US4765780A (en) | 1986-05-28 | 1988-08-23 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Apparatus for and method of providing a multiplicity of streams of air-entrained fibers |
| US4818600A (en) * | 1987-12-09 | 1989-04-04 | Kimberly-Clark Corporation | Latex coated breathable barrier |
| JP3046064B2 (ja) * | 1990-02-12 | 2000-05-29 | ザ、プロクター、エンド、ギャンブル、カンパニー | 高能力臭気制御組成物 |
| US5128082A (en) | 1990-04-20 | 1992-07-07 | James River Corporation | Method of making an absorbant structure |
| US5143680A (en) * | 1990-05-17 | 1992-09-01 | Nordson Corporation | Method and apparatus for depositing moisture-absorbent and thermoplastic material in a substrate |
| IT1257251B (it) | 1992-07-03 | 1996-01-10 | Gianfranco Palumbo | Struttura assorbente sottile stratificata, articolo assorbente comprendente tale struttura e relativo procedimento di fabbricazione |
| US5308896A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1994-05-03 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Particle binders for high bulk fibers |
| US5543215A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1996-08-06 | Weyerhaeuser Company | Polymeric binders for binding particles to fibers |
| NZ255815A (en) * | 1992-08-17 | 1996-03-26 | Weyerhaeuser Co | Particle binders for high bulk fibres for absorbent articles |
| GR1002550B (el) | 1992-10-09 | 1997-01-28 | Mcneil-Ppc Inc. | Καταμηνιακη διαταξη με ελεγχον οσμης. |
| IT1261155B (it) | 1993-12-31 | 1996-05-09 | P & G Spa | Struttura assorbente stratificata, articolo assorbente comprendente tale struttura e metodo per la sua realizzazione. |
-
1997
- 1997-12-15 CA CA002275605A patent/CA2275605A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-15 JP JP10528841A patent/JP2000505847A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-15 EP EP97953184A patent/EP0948676A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-12-15 AU AU56987/98A patent/AU5698798A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-15 WO PCT/US1997/022866 patent/WO1998028479A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-15 KR KR1019997005539A patent/KR20000069579A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-18 PE PE1997001133A patent/PE37299A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-19 AR ARP970106080A patent/AR010840A1/es unknown
- 1997-12-19 WO PCT/US1997/023631 patent/WO1998028478A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1997-12-19 AU AU57122/98A patent/AU742451B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1997-12-19 KR KR1019997005540A patent/KR20000069580A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1997-12-19 JP JP10529009A patent/JP2000506571A/ja active Pending
- 1997-12-19 CA CA002275608A patent/CA2275608A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1997-12-19 ZA ZA9711462A patent/ZA9711462B/xx unknown
- 1997-12-19 EP EP97953360A patent/EP0948675A4/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1998
- 1998-01-15 TW TW087100462A patent/TW446628B/zh active
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2275605A1 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
| JP2000506571A (ja) | 2000-05-30 |
| ZA9711462B (en) | 1998-06-25 |
| KR20000069580A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
| KR20000069579A (ko) | 2000-11-25 |
| EP0948675A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
| AU742451B2 (en) | 2002-01-03 |
| AU5712298A (en) | 1998-07-17 |
| EP0948676A1 (en) | 1999-10-13 |
| AR010840A1 (es) | 2000-07-12 |
| CA2275608A1 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
| EP0948676A4 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
| PE37299A1 (es) | 1999-05-15 |
| JP2000505847A (ja) | 2000-05-16 |
| TW446628B (en) | 2001-07-21 |
| WO1998028478A1 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
| EP0948675A4 (en) | 2002-05-08 |
| WO1998028479A1 (en) | 1998-07-02 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MK5 | Application lapsed section 142(2)(e) - patent request and compl. specification not accepted |