AU2021101058A4 - Ankle Rehabilitation Device - Google Patents
Ankle Rehabilitation Device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2021101058A4 AU2021101058A4 AU2021101058A AU2021101058A AU2021101058A4 AU 2021101058 A4 AU2021101058 A4 AU 2021101058A4 AU 2021101058 A AU2021101058 A AU 2021101058A AU 2021101058 A AU2021101058 A AU 2021101058A AU 2021101058 A4 AU2021101058 A4 AU 2021101058A4
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- foot pedal
- support
- roller
- hinged
- guide frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 210000003423 ankle Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 210000002683 foot Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 140
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 210000000544 articulatio talocruralis Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 210000003414 extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010008190 Cerebrovascular accident Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019468 Hemiplegia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000026106 cerebrovascular disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 210000002310 elbow joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000004394 hip joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000003141 lower extremity Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000000323 shoulder joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000002517 zygapophyseal joint Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B5/00—Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
- A61B5/103—Detecting, measuring or recording devices for testing the shape, pattern, colour, size or movement of the body or parts thereof, for diagnostic purposes
- A61B5/11—Measuring movement of the entire body or parts thereof, e.g. head or hand tremor, mobility of a limb
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H1/00—Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
- A61H1/02—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
- A61H1/0237—Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
- Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ankle rehabilitation device, belonging to the technical field of
complementary medical apparatus and instruments, which comprises an underframe, a
transmission group driven by a cam and a foot pedal supporting patient's foot. Specifically, the
transmission group is arranged at one side of the underframe, and the foot pedal is arranged at the
upper end of the underframe. One end of the foot pedal is hinged with the transmission group, and
the other end is hinged at the rear end of the underframe. Under the action of the transmission
group, the foot pedal can do rotary undulating motion around the rear end of the underframe. The
invention carries out reciprocating rehabilitation training for the ankle through a cam mechanism.
Further, the proposed device has the advantages of simple structure, convenient operation, safety
and easy adjustment.
FIGURES
1/3
2
Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Ft O
10
r
Figure 2 A front view of the present invention.
Description
1/3
2
Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
O Ft
10
r
Figure 2 A front view of the present invention.
Ankle Rehabilitation Device
The invention relates to an ankle rehabilitation device, belonging to the technical field of
complementary medical apparatus and instruments.
Crebral apoplexy, also known as "stroke", is an acute cerebrovascular disease. With the
increasing aging of the population, the number of newly-added stroke patients is
increasing year by year, and about 85% of them suffer from hemiplegia during the first
stroke. In the early stage of rehabilitation, patients mainly receive rehabilitation training
for large joints of limbs, such as elbow joint, shoulder joint, hip joint, leg joint and so on,
which has a faster recovery effect. However, in the middle and late stage of rehabilitation,
the recovery of limb facet joints, such as ankle joint, is relatively slow, especially if the
lower limb rehabilitation of patients is not complete, the ankle joint cannot be guaranteed
to get effective rehabilitation training.
In order to solve above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides an ankle
rehabilitation device, which carries out reciprocating rehabilitation training on an ankle
joint through a cam mechanism. Further, the device is simple in structure, convenient in
operation, safety and easy in adjustment.
To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is
as follows.
An ankle rehabilitation device is composed of a underframe, a transmission group driven
by a cam and a foot pedal supporting patient's foot, wherein the transmission group is
arranged at one side of the underframe, and the foot pedal is arranged at the upper end of
the underframe. One end of the foot pedal is hinged with the transmission group, and the
other end is hinged at the rear end of the underframe.
The further improvement of the technical scheme lies in that the underframe comprises a
support frame, a cam bushing, a roller guide frame and a foot pedal support frame,
wherein the cam bushing, the roller guide frame and the foot pedal support frame are
sequentially arranged on the support frame. The two ends of the transmission group are
respectively connected with the cam bushing and the roller guide frame, and the foot
pedal support frame is hinged with one end of the foot pedal.
Further, the roller guide frame comprises a roller guide frame support tube and a roller
guide frame guide sleeve. One end of the roller guide frame support tube is provided with
a transverse hole and the other end is provided with a longitudinal hole. One end of the
roller guide frame guide sleeve is arranged on the support frame and the other end is
sleeved in a transverse hole of the roller guide frame support pipe, which can further
move transversely relative to the roller guide frame support pipe. Besides, one end of the
transmission group is sleeved in a longitudinal hole of the roller guide frame support
pipe.
Moreover, the foot pedal support frame comprises a foot pedal support tube and a foot
pedal adjusting sleeve, One end of the foot pedal support tube is arranged on the support
frame, and the other end is provided with a foot pedal adjusting sleeve through a hole.
Further, the foot pedal adjusting sleeve can move up and down relative to the foot pedal
support tube, which is provided with a bolt hole.
Preferably, bolt holes are arranged on the roller guide frame support tube.
As the preferred scheme of the invention, the transmission group comprises a cam group
and a roller group, which is matched with each other. Specifically, the cam group
comprises a cam and a camshaft, wherein the cam and the camshaft are in key joint, and
the two ends of the camshaft are arranged in the holes of the cam bushing.
The roller group comprises a roller hinged support and a roller. One end of the roller
hinged support is matched with the roller, and the other end is sleeved in the longitudinal
hole of the roller guide frame support tube and further hinged with the foot pedal.
Preferably, the roller hinged support comprises an upper roller hinged support, a buffer
spring and a lower roller hinged support, wherein one end of the buffer spring is fixedly
connected with the upper roller hinged support, and the other end is fixedly connected
with the lower roller hinged support. Moreover, the other end of the upper roller hinged
support is hinged with the foot pedal, and the other end of the lower roller hinged support
is provided with a roller, which is in rolling fit with the cam.
The further improvement of the technical scheme lies in that the foot pedal comprises a
foot pedal front end and a foot pedal rear end, the distance between which is adjustable.
Specifically, the foot pedal front end comprises a roller group hinged support arranged at
the front end and a foot pedal adjustable sleeve arranged at the bottom. Further, the roller
group hinged support is hinged with the upper roller hinged support. The foot pedal rear
end comprises a foot pedal support frame hinged support arranged at the rear end and a
foot pedal support tube arranged at the bottom. Further, the foot pedal support frame hinged support is hinged with the foot pedal adjusting sleeve. The foot pedal adjustable sleeve is sheathed in the foot pedal support tube and can move left and right relative to the foot pedal support tube.
Further, two sides of the middle part of the foot pedal front end are provided with strap
holes, and straps pass through the strap holes.
Moreover, the foot pedal support tube is provided with bolt holes, and bolts fix the foot
pedal adjustable sleeve and the foot pedal support tube through bolt holes.
Due to the adoption of aforesaid technical scheme, the technical progress achieved by the
invention is as follows.
The ankle rehabilitation device of the invention carries out reciprocating rehabilitation
training on the ankle through the cam mechanism, which has simple structure, convenient
operation, safety and easy adjustment.
The distance between foot pedal front end and rear end can be adjusted, so that the whole
foot pedal length can be adjusted, which is suitable for patients with different foot
lengths. Further, the foot pedal adjusting sleeve can move up and down relative to the
foot pedal support tube, so that the height of foot pedal can be adjusted according to
different height of patients, thereby the device is suitable for patients with different
heights. With adjustable foot pedal in length and height, the provided device is suitable
for different patients to receive rehabilitation training.
The roller hinged support includes a buffer spring, which is arranged between the lower
hinged support and the upper hinged support of the roller to avoid rigid up-and-down
movement of the foot pedal. The buffering effect of the spring can make the cam drive
roller group up and down. And at the same time, the roller group drives the foot pedal to rotate and fluctuate around the hinged support of the foot pedal support frame, so as to make the ankle joint of patients move back and forth and improve the effect of rehabilitation training.
Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Figure 2 is a front view of the present invention.
Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the underframe of the present invention.
Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission group of the present
invention.
Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the foot pedal of the present invention.
In figures, 1- underframe, 11- support frame, 12- cam bushing, 13- roller guide
frame, 131- roller guide frame support tube, 132- roller guide frame guide sleeve, 14
foot pedal support frame, 141- foot pedal support tube, 142- foot pedal adjusting
sleeve, 2- transmission group, 21- cam group, 211- cam, 212- camshaft, 22- roller
group, 221- upper roller hinged support, 222- buffer spring, 223- lower roller hinged
support,224- roller,3- footpedal,31- foot pedal front end, 311- roller group hinged
support, 312- strap hole, 313- foot pedal adjustable sleeve, 32- foot pedal rear end,
321- foot pedal support tube, 322- foot pedal support frame hinged support.
The invention will be further described in detail with reference to the attached figures and
specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, an ankle rehabilitation device is composed of a underframe
(1), a transmission group (2) driven by a cam and a foot pedal (3) supporting patient's
foot, wherein the transmission group (2) is arranged at one side of the underframe (1),
and the foot pedal (3) is arranged at the upper end of the underframe (1). One end of the
foot pedal (3) is hinged with the transmission group (2), and the other end is hinged at the
rear end of the underframe (1). The foot pedal (3) can fluctuate and sway around the rear
end of the underframe (1) under the action of the transmission group (2).
As shown in Fig. 3, the underframe (1) comprises a support frame (11), a cam bushing
(12), a roller guide frame (13) and a foot pedal support frame (14), wherein the cam
bushing (12), the roller guide frame (13) and the foot pedal support frame (14) are
sequentially arranged on the support frame (11). The two ends of the transmission group
(2) are respectively connected with the cam bushing (12) and the roller guide frame (13),
and the foot pedal support frame (14) is hinged with one end of the foot pedal (3).
Further, the roller guide frame (13) comprises a roller guide frame support tube (131) and
a roller guide frame guide sleeve (132). One end of the roller guide frame support tube
(131) is provided with a transverse hole and the other end is provided with a longitudinal
hole. One end of the roller guide frame guide sleeve (132) is arranged on the support
frame (11) and the other end is sleeved in a transverse hole of the roller guide frame
support pipe (131), which can further move transversely relative to the roller guide frame
support pipe (131). In addition, bolt holes are arranged on the roller guide frame support
tube (131). Bolts fix the roller guide frame support tube (131) and the roller guide frame
guide sleeve (132) through bolt holes. One end of the transmission group (2) is sleeved in
a longitudinal hole of the roller guide frame support pipe (131). The foot pedal support frame (14) comprises a foot pedal support tube (141) and a foot pedal adjusting sleeve
(142). One end of the foot pedal support tube (141) is arranged on the support frame (11),
and the other end is provided with a foot pedal adjusting sleeve (142) through a hole.
Further, the foot pedal adjusting sleeve (142) can move up and down relative to the foot
pedal support tube (141), which is provided with a bolt hole. Bolts fix the foot pedal
adjusting sleeve (142) and the foot pedal supporting tube (141) through bolt holes.
As shown in Fig. 4, the transmission group (2) comprises a cam group (21) and a roller
group (22), which is matched with each other. Specifically, the cam group (21) comprises
a cam (211) and a camshaft (212), wherein the cam (211) and the camshaft (212) are in
key joint, and the two ends of the camshaft (212) are arranged in the holes of the cam
bushing (12). The roller group (22) comprises a roller hinged support and a roller (224).
One end of the roller hinged support is matched with the roller (224), and the other end is
sleeved in the longitudinal hole of the roller guide frame support tube (131) and further
hinged with the foot pedal (3). Moreover, the roller hinged support comprises an upper
roller hinged support (221), a buffer spring (222) and a lower roller hinged support (223),
wherein one end of the buffer spring (222) is fixedly connected with the upper roller
hinged support (221), and the other end is fixedly connected with the lower roller hinged
support (223). Moreover, the other end of the upper roller hinged support (221) is hinged
with the foot pedal (3), and the other end of the lower roller hinged support (223) is
provided with a roller (224), which is in rolling fit with the cam (211).
As shown in Fig. 5, the foot pedal (3) comprises a foot pedal front end (31) and a foot
pedal rear end (32), the distance between which is adjustable. Specifically, the foot pedal
front end (31) comprises a roller group hinged support (311) arranged at the front end and a foot pedal adjustable sleeve (313) arranged at the bottom. Further, the roller group hinged support (311) is hinged with the upper roller hinged support (221). The foot pedal rear end (32) comprises a foot pedal support frame hinged support (322) arranged at the rear end and a foot pedal support tube (321) arranged at the bottom. Further, the foot pedal support frame hinged support (322) is hinged with the foot pedal adjusting sleeve
(142). The foot pedal adjustable sleeve (313) is sheathed in the foot pedal support tube
(321) and can move left and right relative to the foot pedal support tube (321). Two sides
of the middle part of the foot pedal front end (31) are provided with strap holes (312), and
straps pass through the strap holes (312). The foot pedal support tube (321) is provided
with bolt holes, and bolts fix the foot pedal adjustable sleeve (313) and the foot pedal
support tube (321) through bolt holes.
As for the application of this ankle rehabilitation device, after the patient places the foot
on the foot pedal (3), firstly the distance between the foot pedal adjustable sleeve (313)
and the foot pedal support tube (321) needs to be adjusted, that is, adjusting the length of
the whole foot pedal (3) to make it suitable for patient's own foot size. Then tightening
patient's foot by passing the strap through the strap holes (312). Then the external driving
device connected with the camshaft (212) is started to drive the cam (211) to rotate,
which further drives the roller group (22) to move up and down, so that the foot pedal (3)
fluctuates and swings around the hinged support (322) of the foot pedal support frame.
One end of the foot pedal (3) is fixedly hinged with the foot pedal support frame hinged
support (322), and the other end does rotary undulating motion, so as to make the ankle
of patients move back and forth, realizing rehabilitation training.
Claims (10)
1. An ankle rehabilitation device, characterized by comprising a underframe (1), a
transmission group (2) driven by a cam and a foot pedal (3) supporting patient's foot,
wherein the transmission group (2) is arranged at one side of the underframe (1), and the
foot pedal (3) is arranged at the upper end of the underframe (1). One end of the foot
pedal (3) is hinged with the transmission group (2), and the other end is hinged at the rear
end of the underframe (1).
2. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 1, characterized in that the
underframe (1) comprises a support frame (11), a cam bushing (12), a roller guide frame
(13) and a foot pedal support frame (14), wherein the cam bushing (12), the roller guide
frame (13) and the foot pedal support frame (14) are sequentially arranged on the support
frame (11). The two ends of the transmission group (2) are respectively connected with
the cam bushing (12) and the roller guide frame (13), and the foot pedal support frame
(14) is hinged with one end of the foot pedal (3).
3. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 2, characterized in that the roller
guide frame (13) comprises a roller guide frame support tube (131) and a roller guide
frame guide sleeve (132). One end of the roller guide frame support tube (131) is
provided with a transverse hole and the other end is provided with a longitudinal hole.
One end of the roller guide frame guide sleeve (132) is arranged on the support frame
(11) and the other end is sleeved in a transverse hole of the roller guide frame support
pipe (131), which can further move transversely relative to the roller guide frame support
pipe (131). Besides, one end of the transmission group (2) is sleeved in a longitudinal
hole of the roller guide frame support pipe (131).
4. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 2, characterized in that the foot pedal
support frame (14) comprises a foot pedal support tube (141) and a foot pedal adjusting
sleeve (142), One end of the foot pedal support tube (141) is arranged on the support
frame (11), and the other end is provided with a foot pedal adjusting sleeve (142) through
a hole. Further, the foot pedal adjusting sleeve (142) can move up and down relative to
the foot pedal support tube (141), which is provided with a bolt hole.
5. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 1, characterized in that bolt holes are
arranged on the roller guide frame support tube (131).
6. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 3, characterized in that the
transmission group (2) comprises a cam group (21) and a roller group (22), which is
matched with each other. Specifically, the cam group (21) comprises a cam (211) and a
camshaft (212), wherein the cam (211) and the camshaft (212) are in key joint, and the
two ends of the camshaft (212) are arranged in the holes of the cam bushing (12).
The roller group (22) comprises a roller hinged support and a roller (224). One end of the
roller hinged support is matched with the roller (224), and the other end is sleeved in the
longitudinal hole of the roller guide frame support tube (131) and further hinged with the
foot pedal (3).
7. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 6, characterized in that the roller
hinged support comprises an upper roller hinged support (221), a buffer spring (222) and
a lower roller hinged support (223), wherein one end of the buffer spring (222) is fixedly
connected with the upper roller hinged support (221), and the other end is fixedly
connected with the lower roller hinged support (223). Moreover, the other end of the
upper roller hinged support (221) is hinged with the foot pedal (3), and the other end of the lower roller hinged support (223) is provided with a roller (224), which is in rolling fit with the cam (211).
8. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 1, characterized in that the foot pedal
(3) comprises a foot pedal front end (31) and a foot pedal rear end (32), the distance
between which is adjustable. Specifically, the foot pedal front end (31) comprises a roller
group hinged support (311) arranged at the front end and a foot pedal adjustable sleeve
(313) arranged at the bottom. Further, the roller group hinged support (311) is hinged
with the upper roller hinged support (221). The foot pedal rear end (32) comprises a foot
pedal support frame hinged support (322) arranged at the rear end and a foot pedal
support tube (321) arranged at the bottom. Further, the foot pedal support frame hinged
support (322) is hinged with the foot pedal adjusting sleeve (142). The foot pedal
adjustable sleeve (313) is sheathed in the foot pedal support tube (321) and can move left
and right relative to the foot pedal support tube (321).
9. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 8, characterized in that two sides of
the middle part of the foot pedal front end (31) are provided with strap holes (312), and
straps pass through the strap holes (312).
10. The ankle rehabilitation device as stated in Claim 8, characterized in that the foot
pedal support tube (321) is provided with bolt holes, and bolts fix the foot pedal
adjustable sleeve (313) and the foot pedal support tube (321) through bolt holes.
FIGURES
1/3 2021101058
Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Figure 2 A front view of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2021101058A AU2021101058A4 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Ankle Rehabilitation Device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2021101058A AU2021101058A4 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Ankle Rehabilitation Device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2021101058A4 true AU2021101058A4 (en) | 2021-04-29 |
Family
ID=75625753
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2021101058A Ceased AU2021101058A4 (en) | 2021-02-26 | 2021-02-26 | Ankle Rehabilitation Device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2021101058A4 (en) |
-
2021
- 2021-02-26 AU AU2021101058A patent/AU2021101058A4/en not_active Ceased
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
FGI | Letters patent sealed or granted (innovation patent) | ||
MK22 | Patent ceased section 143a(d), or expired - non payment of renewal fee or expiry |