AU2020102226A4 - Method for Building Artificial Desert Hills by Waste Tyres - Google Patents
Method for Building Artificial Desert Hills by Waste Tyres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2020102226A4 AU2020102226A4 AU2020102226A AU2020102226A AU2020102226A4 AU 2020102226 A4 AU2020102226 A4 AU 2020102226A4 AU 2020102226 A AU2020102226 A AU 2020102226A AU 2020102226 A AU2020102226 A AU 2020102226A AU 2020102226 A4 AU2020102226 A4 AU 2020102226A4
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- waste tyres
- mound
- tyres
- waste
- desert
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 47
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 8
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000010920 waste tyre Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009776 industrial production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002362 mulch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012958 reprocessing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B1/00—Dumping solid waste
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01F—ADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
- E01F7/00—Devices affording protection against snow, sand drifts, side-wind effects, snowslides, avalanches or falling rocks; Anti-dazzle arrangements ; Sight-screens for roads, e.g. to mask accident site
- E01F7/02—Snow fences or similar devices, e.g. devices affording protection against sand drifts or side-wind effects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D17/00—Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
- E02D17/20—Securing of slopes or inclines
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/30—Landfill technologies aiming to mitigate methane emissions
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
A method for building artificial desert hills by waste tyres of the present invention comprises:
1) transporting the waste tyres to the desert, and piling them upon a cone-shaped mound; 2) constructing a sand
platform at a certain vertical interval from the bottom to the top for parking a belt conveyor; 3) the belt conveyor is
employed to scatter the sand around and over the mound of waste tyres, until all of which are covered by sands; 4)
growing vegetation upon the mound of waste tyres. Its advantages is that it can reuse a large number of tyres
unreturnable by piling upon and forming the tyre mounds and constituting robust ridge of such mounds in the
desert, blocking the movement and expansion of sand dunes, containing desertification and reducing land
occupation and harmfulness.
1
Description
Method for Building Artificial Desert Hills by Waste tyres
Technical field:
The invention relates to the technical field of waste product recycling and reusing, in particular to a method for
Building Artificial Desert Hills by Waste tyres.
Arts of the background
With the gradual improvement of people's living standards and the rapid growth of the logistics business, the
number of private cars and trucks in China has increased year by year, which has been leading to economic
development, at the same time, also producing myriads of automobile waste tyres, which, were thrown away as
garbage a dozen of years ago, substantially polluting the environment we depend on. Yet gradually, the waste tyre
industry has gradually grown its own complete system, according to incomplete statistics, these old tyres are sold or
given to the repairers or the waste collector, both of whom, in return, sold them to the tyre collector; for those tyres
displaced from automobiles have found their below ways:
1. those without too much frayed and capable of making do with are sold to the driver for continued use;
2. those being reparable or fire repaired are sold to these processors for refurbishing or fire repair, directly or
indirectly via repairmen sold to the driver's continuous use;
3. the worn-out or scrapped tyres will be sold to the relevant processors for segmenting, crushing or oil refining and
further deep processing;
4. all of those capable of being as such are directly transferred into rubber products such as steel cord fabric, nylon
cord fabric, old tyre pots and etc,.
If waste tyres fails to follow the road of recycling and reusing and of being fully used, the waste tyres produced
each year within 15-20 years as the number of China's car ownership reaches the level of the United States, the
entire natural rubber all over the world may be insufficient for Chinese buyers; the experts and companies from the
national walks of tyre retrofiting and recycling have called from different perspectives. At present, there is still a lot of room for full utilization of waste tyre resources as "urban mine", If strategy for which can be deployed as soon as possible, speeding up the pace of development and alleviating the plight of China's lack of rubber resources, the timetable is capably laid out. as a unique species, the area of natural rubber tree in China is distributing narrowly, with very limited natural rubber resources.neverthelss, with the rapid economic boosting, China's demand for rubber resources has been becoming more and more urgent.
Each country around the world is very concerned about the comprehensive utilization of waste tyre resources,
which, to a certain extent, is capable of alleviating the shortage of industrial production raw materials, in particular
to the industries of rubber, steel wire, and carbon black; the pollution during the utilization process is generated
much less than that of the using raw material resources with lower martial cost and with much more economic
benefits and employment opportunities.
It is reported that a large part of the waste tyres in developed countries are processed by means of thermal energy,
revamping and exporting to foreign countries; whereas, China is emphasing upon employing its materials for
processing. However, all things considered, the effective reusing of waste tyres has always been preplexing all
countries, and the cost of recycling and reprocessing still goes high, and there has been no reasonable recycling
program recognized in concord by the industry.
a Method for Building Artificial Desert Hills by Waste tyres is disclosed in the present invention to overcome the
deficiencies of the prior art, which comprise:
step 1: transporting the waste tyres to the desert, and piling them upon a cone-shaped mound;
step 2: constructing a sand platform o at a certain vertical interval from the bottom to the top for parking a
belt conveyor;
step 3: the belt conveyor is employed to scatter the sand around and over the mound of waste tyres, until all of
which are covered by sands;
step 4. growing vegetation upon the mound of waste tyres.
Preferably, the mound of waste tyres stands 200-300 meters high with the slope of 30°-45°.
Preferably, in the step 2, a platform for parking the belt conveyor spans a vertical distance from 50 to 100 meters
from the bottom to the top of the mound.
Preferably, the platform runs 10-20 meters wide.
Preferably, the belt conveyor is used to scatter sands upon and through the mound of waste tyres, which is sprayed
with water by water pumps, said water is transported alongside with waste tyres and vegetation.
Preferably, the belt conveyor is of telescopic one.
The advantages of this invention is that it is able to reuse a large number of tyres unreturnable by piling upon and
forming the tyre mounds and constituting robust ridge of these mounds in the desert, blocking the movement and
expansion of sand dunes, containing desertification and reducing land occupation and harmfulness; in addition, the
invention has a feature of large scale and low cost for recycling waste tyres.
The embodiments of the present invention
all other embodiments obtained, according to such embodiment, by those of ordinary skill in the art without
creative work shall fall within the protective scope of the present invention.
A method for building artificial desert hills by waste tyres is disclosed in the present invention comprise:
step 1: transporting the waste tyres to the desert, and piling them upon a cone-shaped mound;
step 2: constructing a sand platform at a certain vertical interval from the bottom to the top for parking belt
conveyor;
step 3: the belt conveyor is employed to scatter the sand around and over the mound of waste tyres, until all of
which are covered by sands;
step 4: growing vegetation upon the mound of waste tyres.
In this embodiment, the mound of waste tyres stands 200-300 meters high with the slope of 30°-45°; in the step 2,
the platform for parking the belt conveyor spans a vertical distance from 50 to 100 meters from the bottom to the top of the mound, and runs 10-20 meters wide; the belt conveyor is used to scatter sands upon and through the mound of waste tyres, which is sprayed with water by water pumps, said water is transported alongside with waste tyres and vegetation; it needs to mulch the sand base with nutrient soil and spray water lest the grass and trees fail to survive through the initial period of the earlier time. With the tyre mounds ameliorating the desert climate subsequently, wherein, plant growing could be provided with rainfall water and nourishment.
In this embodiment, the belt conveyor is of telescopic, capable of expanding and contracting toward omnidirections
and covering the sand and soil upon the mound of waste tyres. Currently, the longest hydraulic conveying device in
the world outdistances 400 kilometers, and the single long-distance belt conveyor reaches to maximum of almost
km, with emerging of intercity connecting by belt conveyors. The continuous transmitting structures with
long-distance, large-payload and automated control are also under developing in major developed countries of the
world. For instance, the movable telescopic conveyor (retractable fan-shaped belt conveyor) developed by Jiaozuo
Keruisen has the advantages of flexible movement, longer telescopic travel and wider range angle, taking full use
of space and multi-point discharging.
The above-mentioned mound of waste tyres with 300 meters height and slope of 45° disclosed in the present
invention requires 2 million tons of used tyres is able to consume 100 million tyres or so given an average of 50
tyres per ton. Just constructing dozens of mounds in the desert area shall has enough capacity of recycling all waste
tyres world-wide. The rubber and carbon black inside of these waste tyres provide nourishment for growing tree,
roots and moisture of which accelerate the tyres disintegrating in return. The mounds of waste tyres in the desert is
liable to absorbing atmospheric moisture, forming clouds and rainfall, which could sustain survival of vegetation on
the mounds by continuous water supply in the later stage. The invention will reuse a large number of tyres
unreturnable by piling upon and forming the tyre mounds and constituting robust ridge of these mounds in the
desert, blocking the movement and expansion of sand dunes, containing desertification and reducing land
occupation and harmfulness; in addition, the invention has a feature of large scale and low cost for recycling waste
tyres.
The forementioned discriptions are only the preferred embodiments of but not confine to the present invention, any
modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and etc., according to and within the spirit and principle of
which should fall within the protective spreads of which.
Claims (6)
1. A method for building artificial desert hills by waste tyres comprises:
step 1: transporting the waste tyres to the desert, and piling them upon a cone-shaped mound;
step 2: constructing a sand platform o at a certain vertical interval from the bottom to the top of mound for
parking a belt conveyor;
step 3: a belt conveyor is employed to scatter the sand around and over the mound of waste tyres, until all of
which are covered by sands;
step 4. growing vegetation upon the mound of waste tyres.
2. A method for building artificial desert hills by waste tyres according to claim 1, wherein the mound of waste
tyres stands 200-300 meters high with the slope of 30°-45°.
3. A method for building artificial desert hills by waste tyres according to claim 1, wherein a platform in the step 2
for parking the belt conveyor is provided, which spans a vertical distance from 50 to 100 meters from the bottom
to the top of the mound.
4. A method for building artificial desert hills by waste tyres according to claim 1, wherein a platform is 10-20
meters wide.
5. A method for building artificial desert hills by waste tyres according to claim 1, wherein the belt conveyor is
used to scatter sands upon and through the mound of waste tyres, which is sprayed with water by water pumps,
said water is transported alongside with waste tyres and vegetation.
6. A method for building artificial desert hills by waste tyres according to claim 1, wherein the belt conveyor is of
telescopic.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPCT/CN2020/102926 | 2020-07-20 | ||
| PCT/CN2020/102926 WO2022016307A1 (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-07-20 | Method for constructing desert hill by using waste tires |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2020102226A4 true AU2020102226A4 (en) | 2020-10-22 |
Family
ID=72833582
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2020102226A Ceased AU2020102226A4 (en) | 2020-07-20 | 2020-09-11 | Method for Building Artificial Desert Hills by Waste Tyres |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AU (1) | AU2020102226A4 (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2022016307A1 (en) |
| ZA (1) | ZA202109729B (en) |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101082214B (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2010-05-12 | 龚明 | Engineering sand treatment method |
| CN201718248U (en) * | 2010-05-27 | 2011-01-26 | 刘润强 | Plant growth device made of junked tires |
| CN102518053A (en) * | 2011-12-26 | 2012-06-27 | 华北水利水电学院 | Method for building waste tyre sand resisting dam and waste tyre sand resisting dam |
| CN203977399U (en) * | 2014-07-23 | 2014-12-03 | 华北水利水电大学 | Junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system |
| KR101665470B1 (en) * | 2014-12-26 | 2016-10-12 | 수원대학교 산학협력단 | Artificial soil composition for Restoring Vegetation in Sand Dune |
| CN108887016A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-27 | 王秀峰 | A kind of waste tire sand-fixing greening net and its manufacturing method |
| CN109287367A (en) * | 2018-07-31 | 2019-02-01 | 河南恒睿机械制造有限公司 | A kind of desertification region vegetation answers method for green |
| CN110447336A (en) * | 2019-08-20 | 2019-11-15 | 北京上水环境科技发展有限公司 | A kind of comprehensive desert control method |
-
2020
- 2020-07-20 WO PCT/CN2020/102926 patent/WO2022016307A1/en active Application Filing
- 2020-09-11 AU AU2020102226A patent/AU2020102226A4/en not_active Ceased
-
2021
- 2021-11-29 ZA ZA2021/09729A patent/ZA202109729B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| ZA202109729B (en) | 2023-12-20 |
| WO2022016307A1 (en) | 2022-01-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGI | Letters patent sealed or granted (innovation patent) | ||
| MK21 | Patent ceased section 101c(b)/section 143a(c)/reg. 9a.4 - examination under section 101b had not been carried out within the period prescribed |