CN203977399U - Junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system - Google Patents

Junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203977399U
CN203977399U CN201420408359.8U CN201420408359U CN203977399U CN 203977399 U CN203977399 U CN 203977399U CN 201420408359 U CN201420408359 U CN 201420408359U CN 203977399 U CN203977399 U CN 203977399U
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China
Prior art keywords
junked tire
steel strand
tire
wind
fixing
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Withdrawn - After Issue
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CN201420408359.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘尚蔚
魏鲁双
魏群
孙凯
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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North China University of Water Resources and Electric Power
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system, comprise windproof body of wall or channel design that junked tire prestressing force fence that left and right at least twice are vertical and trussed construction ceiling form, described left and right fence comprises outside framework and junked tire and steel strand, outside framework is surrounded by dual-side, back timber and bottom girder, fully fills junked tire adjacent one another are and form fence main body in outside framework; Set up horizontal steel strand and apply prestressing force, vertical steel strand and apply prestressing force.Two side shields and junked tire the latter half surround cell body, filling soil plantation in cell body.In soil horizon, be laterally provided with drip irrigation pipeline.The utility model is by means of the very high intensity of junked tire and toughness, and the very long length of service can make corresponding fence facility also have due intensity and flexibility.By being set, interior stretcher increases the inner support power of part junked tire.Planting behind tire centre, thereby can make tire keep moisture to form the fence of green shade formula, can beautify the environment, improve sight.

Description

Junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system
Technical field
The utility model relates to Techniques of Waste Tyres Recycling and Utilization field, is specifically related to a kind of whole junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system being combined to form with steel frame of junked tire of utilizing.
Background technology
Along with the develop rapidly of Domestic Automotive Industry, the quantity of junked tire is constantly soaring, and the annual junked tire producing of China is with 8% to 10% speed increase.Within 2007, approximately there are 1.6 hundred million junked tires in China, and 2010, Chinese junked tire generation approximately reached 2.5 hundred million, and recovery utilization rate is only 50% left and right, less than 30% of western developed country.These tires are contaminated environment not only, and waste resource, thereby the processing of junked tire has become serious social concern.Often can see the junked tire phenomenon that pile up like a mountain.In general situation, some tire can renovate reparation, and then reuses.But be more to make refining glue, the processing of the high pollutions such as oil refining after junked tire is reclaimed.Especially the recycling of rail tyre has more pollution problem.
Countries in the world are extremely paid close attention to the comprehensive utilization of junked tire resource, and the utilization of junked tire regenerated resources can be alleviated the industrial production situation that there is lack of raw materials to a certain extent, particularly aspect rubber, steel wire, carbon black; Its pollution that utilizes process to produce is little compared with using Resources; Use price low compared with Resources, can produce larger economic benefit and the post that can create more jobs.
China is owing to lacking corresponding rules and incentive policy, and the domestic unordered processing about junked tire and illegal utilization make it to become all multicontaminated sources, and band is served the social concern that is unfavorable for harmonious development simultaneously.National Program for Medium-to Long-term Scientific and Technological Development (2006~2020) points out, the resource of discarded object and to recycle be one of major issue improving concerning the sustainable development of socio-economy and people's living standard.Junked tire reclaims and the standardization of utilization is thing sooner or later in China, and the task of top priority is how to develop and to improve the comprehensive Utilization Ways that can consume in a large number junked tire, and particularly those can reduce recycling method and the technology of secondary pollution.The original shape utilization of junked tire or the original shape transformation of the way can not produce secondary pollution substantially, be the at present most popular recycling mode with advocating, but corresponding junked tire consumption are little.
On the other hand, in order to meet the material performance requirement improving constantly, rubber is towards high strength, wear-resisting, stable and ageing-resistant future development, but caused the problem that rubber after discarded over a long time can not natural degradation simultaneously, a large amount of waste olds has caused than the more unmanageable black pollution of plastic pollution (white pollution), and has wasted valuable rubber sources.The whole world has millions of tons scrap rubber to produce every year, and quantity is so huge, how it is carried out to effective processing and has become whole society's question of common concern.
Yet for the disposal of junked tire, also there is no up to now a kind of meet environmental protection, energy-conservation, efficient, the low-cost method requiring comprehensively.The whole bag of tricks of processing waste old by chemical industry is not fully up to expectations, there is at present partial monopoly to provide physical method to utilize the scheme of junked tire, for example adopt junked tire as the cushion coat on guardrail surface, be used for overcoming the mechanical type buffer structures such as spring and have complex structure, cost is high, is unfavorable for the problem of promoting the use of.But this mode is just utilized the toughness feature of junked tire passively, do not make full use of the mechanical properties such as elasticity that junked tire self still has and supportive.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is the mechanical property that makes full use of each junked tire self, combine with prestress wire, meet tractive and support function and form green shade main structure body, when utilizing tire self supporting role, can also utilize tire groove for plantation, improve and greening environment, thereby reach and directly utilize waste tire to carry out simple processing to be spendable object, to have reduced manufacturing cost, avoid environment pollution.
For achieving the above object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme: a kind of junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system, comprise in the windbreak or channel design that at least two-layer junked tire prestressing force fence and ceiling form, the lower end of each junked tire prestressing force fence is respectively arranged with concrete bottom girder, the lower end of each junked tire prestressing force fence is fixed on concrete bottom girder by brace and stone bolt, each junked tire prestressing force fence comprises channel-section steel outside framework and junked tire and steel strand, channel-section steel outside framework is by dual-side, back timber and bottom girder surround, in channel-section steel outside framework, fully fill junked tire adjacent one another are and form junked tire prestressing force fence main body, wherein, set up horizontal steel strand and apply prestressing force between dual-side, set up vertical steel strand and apply prestressing force between back timber and bottom girder, steel strand arrange connector in tire or between tire, back timber and bottom girder are respectively and between side, be provided with adjustment structure, the upper/lower terminal of side is respectively arranged with frame adjusting rod and frame locking nut, at the end of back timber and bottom girder, be provided with the frame adjustment hole of bar shaped, described frame adjusting rod inserts in frame adjustment hole, and frame locking nut is positioned at frame adjustment hole outside, on described back timber and bottom girder, be respectively arranged with lateral adjustments hole, the two ends of described vertical steel strand lay respectively in the lateral adjustments hole of back timber and bottom girder, and the horizontal locking nut that has been threaded in vertical steel strand one or both ends.Described ceiling is trussed construction, or be junked tire ceiling, described junked tire ceiling comprises top frame and junked tire, and this top frame surrounds rectangular configuration by four channel-section steel sides, fully fills junked tire adjacent one another are and form ceiling main body in top frame; Wherein, set up respectively steel strand and apply prestressing force between four channel-section steel sides, steel strand arrange connector in tire or between tire.
On the dual-side of channel-section steel outside framework, be respectively arranged with vertical adjustment hole, the two ends of described horizontal steel strand lay respectively in the vertical adjustment hole of dual-side, and the vertical locking nut that has been threaded in horizontal steel strand one or both ends.In described junked tire, the both sides of the latter half are respectively installed with baffle plate, and two side shields and junked tire the latter half surround cell body, filling soil plantation in cell body.In soil horizon, be laterally provided with drip irrigation pipeline.Described back timber and bottom girder, dual-side are respectively channel-section steel, and the edge of junked tire fixes in channel-section steel inner side.At bottom girder, be provided with drainage channel.Light fixture is installed on junked tire.In junked tire, along horizontal steel strand or vertical steel strand, be arranged with interior stretcher in parallel.Described interior stretcher is the push rod that has been threaded respectively at the two ends of a center adjustment swivel nut, and both sides screw thread is left-hand thread, and the end of both sides push rod is respectively arranged with top pin, and top, both sides pin is provided with for settling the through hole of steel strand.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: 1, the utility model is by means of steel structure frame and junked tire and prestress wire, make full use of the features such as the resiliency supported, life-span of junked tire is long, prestress wire provides pulling force, junked tire provides inner support power, under pulling force and support force acting in conjunction, improve framework mechanical property, structure is highly stable reliable.Scattered junked tire combination of monomers forms integral body, gives full play to the mechanical property of junked tire, reaches twice laid object.By means of the very high intensity of junked tire and toughness, and the very long length of service can make corresponding junked tire prestressing force fence facility also have due intensity and flexibility.
2, because each tire after applying prestressing force produces displacement when mutually pushing, channel-section steel outside framework can regulate compensate for displacement amount, makes the optimum stretch state of steel strand in non-bending.In addition, the junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system of using year in year out, junked tire has the aging phenomenon of different length, its inner support intensity of force can decrease, adjustability by channel-section steel outside framework can further apply prestressing force to steel strand, thereby junked tire prestressing force fence continue to be used possibility is provided, junked tire prestressing force fence application life is provided.
3, the utility model also increases the inner support power of part junked tire by interior stretcher is set, thereby overcomes because of the different variations that cause inner support power of junked tire degree of aging.
4, Nutrition Soil is placed on the groove in tire, planting is behind tire centre, root system can be to four sides diffusion, in inside tires, form root system, again from the hole of tire to external diffusion, and moisture also can be locked in inside tires groove fully, is difficult for running off, can allow the abundant draw nutrient of plant, be conducive to the growth of plant.Can be thereby that tire keeps moisture to form the junked tire prestressing force fence of green shade formula, form solid growth structure, can beautify the environment, improve sight.In addition, cover can be colored as colour especially, prevents agingly, beautifies the environment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is perspective view of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the end face structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the side structure schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the local structure for amplifying schematic diagram of Fig. 3;
Fig. 5 is two of perspective view of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the end face structure schematic diagram of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is three of perspective view of the present invention.
Number in the figure 1 is side, and 2 is back timber, and 3 is junked tire, 4 is vertical steel strand, and 5 is horizontal steel strand, and 6 is lateral adjustments hole, 7 is horizontal locking nut, and 8 is vertical adjustment hole, and 9 is vertical locking nut, 10 is frame adjustment hole, and 11 is channel-section steel side plate, and 12 is soil, 13 is baffle plate, and 14 is light fixture, 15 frame locking nuts, 16 is frame adjusting screw(rod), 17 is drip irrigation pipeline, and 18 is gutter, and 19 is connector, 20 is interior stretcher, 21 is trussed construction, and 22 is vegetation, and 23 is concrete grade beam, 24 is brace, and 25 is stone bolt.
the specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1: a kind of junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, in the windbreak being formed by multilayer junked tire prestressing force fence and ceiling, the lower end of each fence is respectively arranged with concrete bottom girder 23, the lower end of each fence is fixed on concrete bottom girder 23 by brace 24 and stone bolt 25, vegetation density is enough large, plays the effect of well checking winds and fixing drifting sand and removing haze.In Fig. 3, left and right junked tire prestressing force fence comprises channel-section steel outside framework and junked tire and steel strand, fully fills junked tire adjacent one another are and form junked tire prestressing force fence main body in channel-section steel outside framework.Channel-section steel outside framework comprises arranged on left and right sides limit 1 and back timber 2, bottom girder.Channel-section steel outside framework is all adjustable channel-section steel outside frameworks of length and width, and in Fig. 4, back timber 2 and bottom girder are provided with adjustment structure respectively and between side 1.The upper/lower terminal of side is respectively arranged with frame adjusting rod 16 and frame locking nut 15, at the end of back timber 2 and bottom girder, be provided with the frame adjustment hole 10 of bar shaped, described frame adjusting rod 16 inserts in frame adjustment hole 10, and frame locking nut 15 is positioned at the outside of frame adjustment hole 10.
Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, ceiling is trussed construction 21, can be provided with at the upside of trussed construction 21 junked tire ceiling, described junked tire ceiling comprises top frame and junked tire, this top frame surrounds rectangular configuration by four channel-section steel sides, fully fills junked tire adjacent one another are and form ceiling main body in top frame; Wherein, set up respectively steel strand and apply prestressing force between four channel-section steel sides, steel strand arrange connector in tire or between tire.Guard seal can be used in the bottom of each tire of ceiling, then bankets and planting plants, forms junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system.
In Fig. 1, in channel-section steel outside framework, fully fill waste and old 3 thes form of the foetus of taking turns adjacent one another are and become junked tire prestressing force fence main body; Back timber and bottom girder, dual-side are respectively channel-section steel, and the edge of junked tire 3 fixes in channel-section steel inner side, and channel-section steel side plate 11 is wrapped in the outside of junked tire 3.
In Fig. 3, between dual-side 1, set up horizontal steel strand 4 and apply prestressing force, between back timber 2 and bottom girder, set up vertical steel strand 5 and apply prestressing force, horizontal steel strand 4 are in junked tire 3, vertical steel strand 5, between adjacent junked tire 3, now arrange connector 19 between adjacent junked tire 3.On back timber 2 and bottom girder, be respectively arranged with lateral adjustments hole 6, the two ends of described vertical steel strand 5 lay respectively in the lateral adjustments hole 6 of back timber 2 and bottom girder, and the horizontal locking nut 7 that has been threaded in vertical steel strand 5 one or both ends.On dual-side 1, be respectively arranged with vertical adjustment hole 8, the two ends of described horizontal steel strand 4 lay respectively in the vertical adjustment hole 8 of dual-side 1, and the vertical locking nut 9 that has been threaded in horizontal steel strand 4 one or both ends.
Fig. 3 is respectively installed with baffle plate 13 in the both sides of junked tire 3 interior the latter halfs, two side shields 13 surround cell body with junked tire 3 the latter halfs, can blow-by between two side shields 13 and junked tire 3, overcast and rainy too much ponding can overflow from baffle plate downside.Filling soil 12 plantation in cell body, at the interior drip irrigation pipeline 17 that is laterally provided with of soil 12, the bottom of junked tire 3 also can arrange leaking hole, can also be provided with drainage channel 18 at bottom girder.In addition, light fixture 14 can also be installed on junked tire.
Embodiment 2: another kind of junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system, referring to Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, content is substantially the same manner as Example 1, something in common does not repeat, different: the windproof passage being formed by multilayer junked tire prestressing force fence and ceiling, the every side of windproof passage all comprises multilayer fence, in the junked tire of each fence, bankets, water-carriage system plantation are set, form solid growth system.Can on each junked tire, brush colored paint and not only there is protective but also there is sight, beautify the environment.Windproof passage at least can be used as the passage of vehicle pass-through, also can be used as walk passage.
Embodiment 3: another junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system, and referring to Fig. 7, content is substantially the same manner as Example 1, something in common does not repeat, different: each fence upper end only connects as one by truss, and horizontal tire is no longer set, be conducive to printing opacity like this and plant vertically grows.

Claims (10)

1. a junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system, it is characterized in that: comprise in the windbreak or channel design that at least two-layer junked tire prestressing force fence and ceiling form, the lower end of each junked tire prestressing force fence is respectively arranged with concrete bottom girder, the lower end of each junked tire prestressing force fence is fixed on concrete bottom girder by brace and stone bolt, described left and right fence comprises outside framework and junked tire and steel strand, outside framework is surrounded by dual-side, back timber and bottom girder, fully fills junked tire adjacent one another are and form fence main body in outside framework; Wherein, set up horizontal steel strand and apply prestressing force between dual-side, set up vertical steel strand and apply prestressing force between back timber and bottom girder, steel strand arrange connector in tire or between tire; Back timber and bottom girder are respectively and between side, be provided with adjustment structure, the upper/lower terminal of side is respectively arranged with frame adjusting rod and frame locking nut, at the end of back timber and bottom girder, be provided with the frame adjustment hole of bar shaped, described frame adjusting rod inserts in frame adjustment hole, and frame locking nut is positioned at frame adjustment hole outside; On described back timber and bottom girder, be respectively arranged with lateral adjustments hole, the two ends of described vertical steel strand lay respectively in the lateral adjustments hole of back timber and bottom girder, and the horizontal locking nut that has been threaded in vertical steel strand one or both ends.
2. junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described ceiling is trussed construction, or be junked tire ceiling, described junked tire ceiling comprises top frame and junked tire, this top frame surrounds rectangular configuration by four channel-section steel sides, fully fills junked tire adjacent one another are and form ceiling main body in top frame; Wherein, set up respectively steel strand and apply prestressing force between four channel-section steel sides, steel strand arrange connector in tire or between tire.
3. junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: on the dual-side of outside framework, be respectively arranged with vertical adjustment hole, the two ends of described horizontal steel strand lay respectively in the vertical adjustment hole of dual-side, and the vertical locking nut that has been threaded in horizontal steel strand one or both ends.
4. junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described junked tire, the both sides of the latter half are respectively installed with baffle plate, and two side shields and junked tire the latter half surround cell body, filling soil plantation in cell body.
5. junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in soil horizon, be laterally provided with drip irrigation pipeline.
6. junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described back timber and bottom girder, dual-side are respectively channel-section steel, and the edge of junked tire fixes in channel-section steel inner side.
7. junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system according to claim 6, is characterized in that: at bottom girder, be provided with drainage channel.
8. junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: light fixture is installed on junked tire.
9. junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in junked tire, along horizontal steel strand or vertical steel strand, be arranged with interior stretcher in parallel.
10. according to the junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system described in claim 1-9 any one, it is characterized in that: described interior stretcher is the push rod that has been threaded respectively at the two ends of a center adjustment swivel nut, both sides screw thread is left-hand thread, the end of both sides push rod is respectively arranged with top pin, and top, both sides pin is provided with for settling the through hole of steel strand.
CN201420408359.8U 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system Withdrawn - After Issue CN203977399U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201420408359.8U CN203977399U (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201420408359.8U CN203977399U (en) 2014-07-23 2014-07-23 Junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104164862A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-26 华北水利水电大学 Wind-proof and sand-proof system formed through junked tires
WO2022016307A1 (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-27 周连惠 Method for constructing desert hill by using waste tires

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104164862A (en) * 2014-07-23 2014-11-26 华北水利水电大学 Wind-proof and sand-proof system formed through junked tires
CN104164862B (en) * 2014-07-23 2016-03-30 华北水利水电大学 Junked tire checking the wind and fixing the shifting sand system
WO2022016307A1 (en) * 2020-07-20 2022-01-27 周连惠 Method for constructing desert hill by using waste tires

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20141203

Effective date of abandoning: 20160330

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting