AU2014316647B2 - Liquid candle system - Google Patents
Liquid candle system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AU2014316647B2 AU2014316647B2 AU2014316647A AU2014316647A AU2014316647B2 AU 2014316647 B2 AU2014316647 B2 AU 2014316647B2 AU 2014316647 A AU2014316647 A AU 2014316647A AU 2014316647 A AU2014316647 A AU 2014316647A AU 2014316647 B2 AU2014316647 B2 AU 2014316647B2
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- cavity
- liquid fuel
- wick
- predetermined liquid
- self
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 185
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 212
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004006 olive oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000008390 olive oil Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerol trioctadecanoate Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCXXMTOCNZCJGO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000013871 bee wax Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004449 solid propellant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- PNRAZZZISDRWMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terbucarb Chemical compound CNC(=O)OC1=C(C(C)(C)C)C=C(C)C=C1C(C)(C)C PNRAZZZISDRWMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 102220488234 Uromodulin-like 1_F23D_mutation Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 229940092738 beeswax Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012166 beeswax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940057995 liquid paraffin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V37/00—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for
- F21V37/0004—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for using liquid fuel
- F21V37/0008—Fuel containers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/002—Ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/006—Candles wicks, related accessories
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11C—FATTY ACIDS FROM FATS, OILS OR WAXES; CANDLES; FATS, OILS OR FATTY ACIDS BY CHEMICAL MODIFICATION OF FATS, OILS, OR FATTY ACIDS OBTAINED THEREFROM
- C11C5/00—Candles
- C11C5/008—Candles characterised by their form; Composite candles, e.g. candles containing zones of different composition, inclusions, or the like
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V35/00—Candle holders
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V37/00—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for
- F21V37/0004—Details of lighting devices employing combustion as light source, not otherwise provided for using liquid fuel
- F21V37/002—Wicks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F23—COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
- F23D—BURNERS
- F23D3/00—Burners using capillary action
- F23D3/02—Wick burners
- F23D3/16—Wick burners using candles
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
- Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| IL228306A IL228306B (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2013-09-09 | Install a liquid candle |
| IL228306 | 2013-09-09 | ||
| PCT/IL2014/050799 WO2015033347A1 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Liquid candle system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AU2014316647A1 AU2014316647A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| AU2014316647B2 true AU2014316647B2 (en) | 2018-04-12 |
Family
ID=51221221
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AU2014316647A Ceased AU2014316647B2 (en) | 2013-09-09 | 2014-09-09 | Liquid candle system |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20160223186A1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP3044296A4 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP6556729B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR20160053980A (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN105593355A (enExample) |
| AU (1) | AU2014316647B2 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2923584A1 (enExample) |
| IL (1) | IL228306B (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MX2016003004A (enExample) |
| RU (1) | RU2016112967A (enExample) |
| SG (1) | SG11201601336TA (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2015033347A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2531493B (en) * | 2014-05-30 | 2020-02-12 | Madalura Jenny | Wicks for liquid-fuelled candles |
| WO2020171609A1 (ko) * | 2019-02-19 | 2020-08-27 | 주식회사 엘드낙 | 광 생성 장치 |
| KR102258525B1 (ko) * | 2020-02-19 | 2021-05-31 | 안상정 | 광 생성 장치 |
| US12378501B2 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2025-08-05 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Candle and method of making thereof |
| US12474045B2 (en) * | 2022-11-22 | 2025-11-18 | Zippo Manufacturing Company | Burn control apparatus for solid fuel |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001059047A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-08-16 | Ray Robert H | Clear candle construction |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3428409A (en) * | 1966-09-06 | 1969-02-18 | James R Summers | Rigid wick,rigid core-wick and rigidized candle |
| JPS5182379U (enExample) * | 1974-12-25 | 1976-07-01 | ||
| CN2032675U (zh) * | 1988-01-21 | 1989-02-15 | 扬祥玉 | 无泪蜡烛 |
| CN2113275U (zh) * | 1991-10-22 | 1992-08-19 | 张志刚 | 液体蜡烛 |
| IL104344A (en) * | 1992-10-08 | 2000-07-16 | Elharar Shimon | Candle |
| CA2125118C (en) * | 1994-06-03 | 2002-03-19 | Gerard Auger | Reusable candle |
| JPH08212818A (ja) * | 1994-10-27 | 1996-08-20 | Pegasus Candle Kk | 灯火照明体用液体燃焼剤及び灯火照明体 |
| US5927964A (en) * | 1997-08-05 | 1999-07-27 | Transmet Corporation | Candle with embedded metal particulates |
| US20020127507A1 (en) * | 2001-03-12 | 2002-09-12 | Billilyn Long | Gel candle in a flexible container |
| US6579090B1 (en) * | 2002-02-27 | 2003-06-17 | Robert Taubitz | Liquid fuel burner |
| US20040000088A1 (en) * | 2002-07-01 | 2004-01-01 | Wesley John N. | Cleaner-burning liquid candle fuel and candle made therefrom |
| JP3093463U (ja) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-05-09 | ムラエ商事株式会社 | オイルランプ |
| CN2746268Y (zh) * | 2004-10-13 | 2005-12-14 | 王红侠 | 一种烛台 |
| CN2806475Y (zh) * | 2005-06-28 | 2006-08-16 | 步金良 | 一种组合蜡烛 |
| CN2883928Y (zh) * | 2006-02-23 | 2007-03-28 | 孙颖 | 清洁型蜡烛 |
| US20080081305A1 (en) * | 2006-09-29 | 2008-04-03 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Candle having visually distinct regions |
| CN201202989Y (zh) * | 2008-04-04 | 2009-03-04 | 遂昌千赢工业品设计有限公司 | 耐用蜡烛 |
| CN201416762Y (zh) * | 2008-12-03 | 2010-03-03 | 胡毓瑱 | 无烟灯烛 |
| US8882495B2 (en) * | 2010-04-20 | 2014-11-11 | Catalina Navarro | Environmentally friendly packaging assembly and a candle embodying the same |
-
2013
- 2013-09-09 IL IL228306A patent/IL228306B/en active IP Right Grant
-
2014
- 2014-09-09 MX MX2016003004A patent/MX2016003004A/es unknown
- 2014-09-09 SG SG11201601336TA patent/SG11201601336TA/en unknown
- 2014-09-09 JP JP2016542435A patent/JP6556729B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-09-09 US US14/917,608 patent/US20160223186A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-09-09 AU AU2014316647A patent/AU2014316647B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-09-09 RU RU2016112967A patent/RU2016112967A/ru not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2014-09-09 KR KR1020167009090A patent/KR20160053980A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2014-09-09 CA CA2923584A patent/CA2923584A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2014-09-09 WO PCT/IL2014/050799 patent/WO2015033347A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-09-09 EP EP14841525.0A patent/EP3044296A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2014-09-09 CN CN201480053642.6A patent/CN105593355A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2001059047A1 (en) * | 2000-02-11 | 2001-08-16 | Ray Robert H | Clear candle construction |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2016534214A (ja) | 2016-11-04 |
| WO2015033347A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
| EP3044296A1 (en) | 2016-07-20 |
| CN105593355A (zh) | 2016-05-18 |
| AU2014316647A1 (en) | 2016-03-24 |
| MX2016003004A (es) | 2016-06-02 |
| RU2016112967A3 (enExample) | 2018-06-19 |
| IL228306B (en) | 2020-10-29 |
| EP3044296A4 (en) | 2017-05-17 |
| US20160223186A1 (en) | 2016-08-04 |
| IL228306A0 (en) | 2014-06-30 |
| CA2923584A1 (en) | 2015-03-12 |
| JP6556729B2 (ja) | 2019-08-07 |
| RU2016112967A (ru) | 2017-10-16 |
| KR20160053980A (ko) | 2016-05-13 |
| SG11201601336TA (en) | 2016-03-30 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FGA | Letters patent sealed or granted (standard patent) | ||
| MK14 | Patent ceased section 143(a) (annual fees not paid) or expired |