AU2002221802A1 - Light-diffracting binary grating structure - Google Patents
Light-diffracting binary grating structureInfo
- Publication number
- AU2002221802A1 AU2002221802A1 AU2002221802A AU2180202A AU2002221802A1 AU 2002221802 A1 AU2002221802 A1 AU 2002221802A1 AU 2002221802 A AU2002221802 A AU 2002221802A AU 2180202 A AU2180202 A AU 2180202A AU 2002221802 A1 AU2002221802 A1 AU 2002221802A1
- Authority
- AU
- Australia
- Prior art keywords
- plateaux
- valleys
- mesa structure
- binary grating
- structures
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Abandoned
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/18—Diffraction gratings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
- B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
- B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
- B42D25/30—Identification or security features, e.g. for preventing forgery
- B42D25/328—Diffraction gratings; Holograms
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/916—Fraud or tamper detecting
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Diffracting Gratings Or Hologram Optical Elements (AREA)
- Rod-Shaped Construction Members (AREA)
- Bending Of Plates, Rods, And Pipes (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
- Dental Preparations (AREA)
- Optical Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Holo Graphy (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Light Guides In General And Applications Therefor (AREA)
- Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
Abstract
A light-diffractive binary grating structure has a microscopic mesa structure ( 2 ) whose plateaux ( 5 ) are separated by valleys ( 4 ) of substantially rectangular cross-section, wherein the arrangement of the valleys ( 4 ) is periodically repeated. Within a period (T) of the mesa structure ( 2 ) at least N valleys ( 4 ) separate the plateaux ( 5 ), N being an integer and greater than 2. The mesa structure ( 2 ) is an additive superimposition of N phase-shifted rectangular structures which have the same period (T) of the mesa structure ( 2 ). Each of the rectangular structures has a phase shift such that the plateaux ( 5 ) of the one rectangular structure fall into the valleys ( 4 ) of the N-1 other rectangular structures. In addition the resulting mesa structure ( 2 ) has only a single valley between two plateaux ( 5 ), which is of a width greater than a seventh of the period (T). The binary grating structures are suitable for use in optically diffractive security elements as the binary grating structures cannot be copied with holographic means.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10054503.3 | 2000-11-03 | ||
DE10054503A DE10054503B4 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2000-11-03 | Light diffractive binary lattice structure and security element with such a lattice structure |
PCT/EP2001/012679 WO2002037145A2 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2001-11-02 | Light-diffracting binary grating structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AU2002221802A1 true AU2002221802A1 (en) | 2002-05-15 |
Family
ID=7662023
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002221802A Abandoned AU2002221802A1 (en) | 2000-11-03 | 2001-11-02 | Light-diffracting binary grating structure |
Country Status (10)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6906861B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1356319B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1200289C (en) |
AT (1) | ATE289075T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002221802A1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10054503B4 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1356319T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2236350T3 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1356319E (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002037145A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (49)
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JP4310080B2 (en) * | 2002-06-17 | 2009-08-05 | キヤノン株式会社 | Diffractive optical element and optical system and optical apparatus provided with the same |
DE10254500B4 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2006-03-16 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Optically variable element and its use |
DE10254499B4 (en) * | 2002-11-22 | 2005-12-22 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Layer arrangement with a lens-like effect generating diffractive optical effective structure |
CN100376958C (en) * | 2004-02-19 | 2008-03-26 | 鸿富锦精密工业(深圳)有限公司 | Light board and backlight module set |
DE102004017093B4 (en) | 2004-04-07 | 2007-09-20 | Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg | Embossing foil for the production of counterfeit-proof motor vehicle number plates and counterfeit-proof motor vehicle license plate with such embossing foil and use |
US20050230882A1 (en) * | 2004-04-19 | 2005-10-20 | Molecular Imprints, Inc. | Method of forming a deep-featured template employed in imprint lithography |
US7251208B2 (en) * | 2004-06-01 | 2007-07-31 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Optical pick-up system for use in an optical disk device including use of improved gratings with more efficient beam diffraction |
GB2418995B (en) * | 2004-09-29 | 2006-08-16 | Bookham Technology Plc | Apodised binary grating |
GB0422266D0 (en) | 2004-10-07 | 2004-11-10 | Suisse Electronique Microtech | Security device |
DE102005006231B4 (en) * | 2005-02-10 | 2007-09-20 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Method for producing a multilayer body |
DE102005017169B4 (en) | 2005-04-13 | 2023-06-22 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | transfer film |
DE102005017170B4 (en) * | 2005-04-13 | 2010-07-01 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Transfer film, process for their preparation and multilayer body and its use |
CN100462747C (en) * | 2005-12-27 | 2009-02-18 | 中国科学院光电技术研究所 | Three step splitting beam grating and its mfg. method |
US8133638B2 (en) * | 2006-05-30 | 2012-03-13 | Brady Worldwide, Inc. | All-polymer grating microstructure |
DE102006035022A1 (en) * | 2006-07-28 | 2008-01-31 | Carl Zeiss Smt Ag | Method for producing an optical component, interferometer arrangement and diffraction grating |
JP4961944B2 (en) | 2006-10-24 | 2012-06-27 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Display and printed matter |
US8314989B1 (en) | 2006-12-29 | 2012-11-20 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc. | Decorative, ornamental, or jewelry articles having arrays of diffraction gratings |
US8233218B1 (en) | 2007-07-18 | 2012-07-31 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc. | Decorative, ornamental, or jewelry articles having diffraction gratings |
DE102007042672A1 (en) * | 2007-09-10 | 2009-03-26 | Carl Zeiss Smt Ag | Diffractive optical element for operating wavelength for microelectronics, comprises binary structuring in subarea, and binary structuring comprises different strip densities at two positions of former subarea smaller than certain amount |
US8270079B1 (en) | 2007-11-15 | 2012-09-18 | Lightsmyth Technologies Inc. | Decorative, ornamental, or jewelry articles having diffraction gratings |
DE102008005019B4 (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2010-08-05 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Foil element and the use of this foil element |
ES2620654T3 (en) | 2008-04-18 | 2017-06-29 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Item marking material of marked items |
CN101685178B (en) * | 2008-09-27 | 2012-05-30 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Diffraction light guide film and preparation method thereof |
GB0821872D0 (en) * | 2008-12-01 | 2009-01-07 | Optaglio Sro | Optical device offering multiple pattern switch and/or colour effect and method of manufacture |
CN101750664B (en) * | 2008-12-12 | 2012-05-23 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Diffractive light guide film and preparation method thereof |
EP2508922B2 (en) * | 2009-12-01 | 2023-08-16 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Display body and labeled article |
US8593732B1 (en) | 2010-01-23 | 2013-11-26 | Lightsmyth Technologies, Inc. | Partially metallized total internal reflection immersion grating |
FR2961913B1 (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2013-03-08 | Centre Nat Rech Scient | SPECTRAL FILTER WITH WAVELENGTH SUB-LENGTH STRUCTURED MEMBRANE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH A FILTER |
US20140055847A1 (en) * | 2011-04-28 | 2014-02-27 | Basf | Ir reflectors for solar light management |
US20130100528A1 (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2013-04-25 | Marco Florentino | Planar reflective devices |
DE102012105571B4 (en) | 2012-06-26 | 2017-03-09 | Ovd Kinegram Ag | Decorative element as well as security document with a decorative element |
US9664825B2 (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2017-05-30 | Nokia Technologies Oy | Compensation of optical aberrations caused by non-planar windows |
US9945666B2 (en) * | 2014-01-08 | 2018-04-17 | The Regents Of The University Of Michigan | Narrowband transmission filter |
JP6369032B2 (en) * | 2014-01-29 | 2018-08-08 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Manufacturing method of image display device |
WO2015168182A1 (en) | 2014-04-28 | 2015-11-05 | Finisar Corporation | Reflective diffraction gratings employing efficiency enhancement or etch barrier layers |
CZ305700B6 (en) * | 2014-08-03 | 2016-02-10 | Filák, s.r.o. | Light source with diffraction structure, intended particularly for directional illumination of a surface |
TWI547717B (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2016-09-01 | 華邦電子股份有限公司 | Head-mounted display |
CN107179576B (en) * | 2017-06-05 | 2019-08-23 | 苏州大学 | Gradual change phase metal grating of visible light wave band |
EP3660558A4 (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2020-08-19 | Toppan Printing Co., Ltd. | Optical structure and authentication body |
FI128882B (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2021-02-15 | Dispelix Oy | Optical waveguide and diffractive waveguide display |
US11528971B2 (en) * | 2018-05-13 | 2022-12-20 | Bob Michael Lansdorp | Jewelry image projection and method |
JP6531858B2 (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2019-06-19 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | Image display device, image display medium, and hologram ribbon |
CN109856718B (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2023-11-10 | 苏州大学 | Low-polarization two-dimensional binary blazed grating |
TWI831898B (en) | 2019-01-15 | 2024-02-11 | 德商卡爾蔡司Smt有限公司 | Optical diffraction component for suppressing at least one target wavelength by destructive interference |
DE102019210450A1 (en) * | 2019-07-16 | 2021-01-21 | Carl Zeiss Smt Gmbh | Optical diffraction component for the suppression of at least one target wavelength through destructive interference |
CN109696717A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-04-30 | 深圳珑璟光电技术有限公司 | A kind of diffraction grating and AR imaging device in more rectangular configuration periods |
CN110441847B (en) * | 2019-07-26 | 2021-02-12 | 中国科学院长春光学精密机械与物理研究所 | Cutting method suitable for diffraction grating |
DE102021106085A1 (en) | 2021-03-12 | 2022-09-15 | Leonhard Kurz Stiftung & Co. Kg | Transfer film, a method of manufacturing a transfer film and a method of manufacturing a plastic article decorated with a transfer film |
CN114185123B (en) * | 2022-02-16 | 2022-07-26 | 北京亮亮视野科技有限公司 | Super surface grating, optical waveguide and head-mounted device |
Family Cites Families (21)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2657246C2 (en) * | 1976-12-17 | 1978-09-28 | Hoechst Ag, 6000 Frankfurt | Original of an information carrier, method for producing the original, method for producing a die for embossing the original and information carrier which is produced with the die |
DE2853953A1 (en) * | 1978-12-14 | 1980-07-03 | Hoechst Ag | IDENTIFICATION CARD |
US4892385A (en) * | 1981-02-19 | 1990-01-09 | General Electric Company | Sheet-material authenticated item with reflective-diffractive authenticating device |
DE3117092A1 (en) * | 1981-04-30 | 1982-11-18 | Philips Patentverwaltung Gmbh, 2000 Hamburg | Binary phase grating and an optical power divider having such a grating |
US4832445A (en) * | 1986-05-16 | 1989-05-23 | American Bank Note Holographics, Inc. | Security diffraction devices difficult to exactly duplicate |
US5145212A (en) * | 1988-02-12 | 1992-09-08 | American Banknote Holographics, Inc. | Non-continuous holograms, methods of making them and articles incorporating them |
GB8807827D0 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1988-05-05 | Pizzanelli D J | Method for manufacture of multicolour diffractive patterns & composite holograms |
EP0360969B1 (en) * | 1988-09-30 | 1993-12-15 | Landis & Gyr Business Support AG | Diffraction element |
DE4007968A1 (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1991-09-19 | Heidenhain Gmbh Dr Johannes | OPTICAL DEVICE |
DE4016362A1 (en) | 1990-05-21 | 1991-11-28 | Siemens Ag | Optical grid, esp. for three=dimensional object measurement - contains pattern with binary optical density distribution projected via defocussed lens |
US5113286A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-05-12 | At&T Bell Laboratories | Diffraction grating apparatus and method of forming a surface relief pattern in diffraction grating apparatus |
JPH04178601A (en) * | 1990-11-14 | 1992-06-25 | Omron Corp | Grating array and production thereof |
JPH05323110A (en) | 1992-05-22 | 1993-12-07 | Hitachi Koki Co Ltd | Multibeam generating element |
US5784200A (en) * | 1993-05-27 | 1998-07-21 | Dai Nippon Printing Co., Ltd. | Difraction grating recording medium, and method and apparatus for preparing the same |
US5631762A (en) * | 1993-06-04 | 1997-05-20 | Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd. | Multi-beam generating element and optical printing apparatus therewith |
US5825547A (en) * | 1993-08-06 | 1998-10-20 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Diffractive device for generating one or more diffracting images including a surface relief structure at least partly arranged in a series of tracks |
IT1261132B (en) * | 1993-12-23 | 1996-05-09 | Carello Spa | DIFFRACTION PATTERN SUITABLE FOR GENERATING A FLUX OF LIGHT RADIATION WITH INTENSITY DISTRIBUTION PREFIXED IN AN AREA UNDERLYING THE FLOW ITSELF. |
EP0712012A1 (en) | 1994-11-09 | 1996-05-15 | International Business Machines Corporation | Authentication label and authenticating pattern incorporating diffracting structure and method of fabricating them |
US5729365A (en) * | 1996-01-11 | 1998-03-17 | Sandia Corporation | Computer generated holographic microtags |
WO1998010324A1 (en) * | 1996-09-04 | 1998-03-12 | Electrowatt Technology Innovation Ag | Surface pattern with at least two different light-diffracting relief structures for optical security elements |
US6005691A (en) * | 1996-12-11 | 1999-12-21 | Hewlett-Packard Company | High-security machine-readable holographic card |
-
2000
- 2000-11-03 DE DE10054503A patent/DE10054503B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-11-02 PT PT01992904T patent/PT1356319E/en unknown
- 2001-11-02 ES ES01992904T patent/ES2236350T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-02 WO PCT/EP2001/012679 patent/WO2002037145A2/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-02 CN CNB018199496A patent/CN1200289C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-02 DE DE50105339T patent/DE50105339D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-02 US US10/415,640 patent/US6906861B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-02 AT AT01992904T patent/ATE289075T1/en active
- 2001-11-02 DK DK01992904T patent/DK1356319T3/en active
- 2001-11-02 EP EP01992904A patent/EP1356319B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-02 AU AU2002221802A patent/AU2002221802A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2002037145A9 (en) | 2003-07-10 |
US6906861B2 (en) | 2005-06-14 |
EP1356319A2 (en) | 2003-10-29 |
US20040021945A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
PT1356319E (en) | 2005-05-31 |
DE50105339D1 (en) | 2005-03-17 |
WO2002037145A3 (en) | 2003-08-21 |
EP1356319B1 (en) | 2005-02-09 |
ATE289075T1 (en) | 2005-02-15 |
ES2236350T3 (en) | 2005-07-16 |
CN1200289C (en) | 2005-05-04 |
WO2002037145A2 (en) | 2002-05-10 |
DE10054503B4 (en) | 2005-02-03 |
CN1478205A (en) | 2004-02-25 |
DK1356319T3 (en) | 2005-05-30 |
DE10054503A1 (en) | 2002-06-06 |
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