AU2000234340A1 - System for controlling and eliminating hydrogen - Google Patents

System for controlling and eliminating hydrogen

Info

Publication number
AU2000234340A1
AU2000234340A1 AU2000234340A AU3434000A AU2000234340A1 AU 2000234340 A1 AU2000234340 A1 AU 2000234340A1 AU 2000234340 A AU2000234340 A AU 2000234340A AU 3434000 A AU3434000 A AU 3434000A AU 2000234340 A1 AU2000234340 A1 AU 2000234340A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
controlling
eliminating hydrogen
eliminating
hydrogen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2000234340A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Ricardo Blach Bizoso
Garri Boronov
Dimitri Furkasov
Alexander Kalinnikov
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
David Fuel Cell Components SL
Original Assignee
David Systems Technology Sl
David Fuel Cell Components SL
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by David Systems Technology Sl, David Fuel Cell Components SL filed Critical David Systems Technology Sl
Publication of AU2000234340A1 publication Critical patent/AU2000234340A1/en
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
    • B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
    • B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
    • B01D53/8671—Removing components of defined structure not provided for in B01D53/8603 - B01D53/8668
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J15/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with non-particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • B01J15/005—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with non-particulate solids, e.g. sheet material; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/0006—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/2485—Monolithic reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
    • B01J35/50—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties characterised by their shape or configuration
    • B01J35/56—Foraminous structures having flow-through passages or channels, e.g. grids or three-dimensional monoliths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0242—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly vertical
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C19/00—Arrangements for treating, for handling, or for facilitating the handling of, fuel or other materials which are used within the reactor, e.g. within its pressure vessel
    • G21C19/28—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core
    • G21C19/30—Arrangements for introducing fluent material into the reactor core; Arrangements for removing fluent material from the reactor core with continuous purification of circulating fluent material, e.g. by extraction of fission products deterioration or corrosion products, impurities, e.g. by cold traps
    • G21C19/317—Recombination devices for radiolytic dissociation products
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G21—NUCLEAR PHYSICS; NUCLEAR ENGINEERING
    • G21C—NUCLEAR REACTORS
    • G21C9/00—Emergency protection arrangements structurally associated with the reactor, e.g. safety valves provided with pressure equalisation devices
    • G21C9/04—Means for suppressing fires ; Earthquake protection
    • G21C9/06—Means for preventing accumulation of explosives gases, e.g. recombiners
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/10—Single element gases other than halogens
    • B01D2257/108—Hydrogen
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00002—Chemical plants
    • B01J2219/00018—Construction aspects
    • B01J2219/0002—Plants assembled from modules joined together
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00054—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system
    • B01J2219/00056—Controlling or regulating the heat exchange system involving measured parameters
    • B01J2219/00058—Temperature measurement
    • B01J2219/00063—Temperature measurement of the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00074—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids
    • B01J2219/00087—Controlling the temperature by indirect heating or cooling employing heat exchange fluids with heat exchange elements outside the reactor
    • B01J2219/00094—Jackets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00132—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements
    • B01J2219/00135—Electric resistance heaters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/0015—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
    • B01J2219/00155—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00186—Controlling or regulating processes controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00259—Preventing runaway of the chemical reaction
    • B01J2219/00263—Preventing explosion of the chemical mixture
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
    • B01J2219/00763—Baffles
    • B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
    • B01J2219/00768—Baffles attached to the reactor wall vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
    • B01J2219/185—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor vertical
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/32—Details relating to packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit of module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B01J2219/324—Composition or microstructure of the elements
    • B01J2219/32466—Composition or microstructure of the elements comprising catalytically active material
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E30/00—Energy generation of nuclear origin
    • Y02E30/30—Nuclear fission reactors

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials Using Thermal Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Non-Biological Materials By The Use Of Chemical Means (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas Treatment By Means Of Catalyst (AREA)
  • Monitoring And Testing Of Nuclear Reactors (AREA)
AU2000234340A 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 System for controlling and eliminating hydrogen Abandoned AU2000234340A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/ES2000/000117 WO2001072633A1 (fr) 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 Systeme de controle et d'elimination d'hydrogene

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2000234340A1 true AU2000234340A1 (en) 2001-10-08

Family

ID=8244223

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2000234340A Abandoned AU2000234340A1 (en) 2000-03-31 2000-03-31 System for controlling and eliminating hydrogen

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US20030077202A1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1279640A1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2004500577A (fr)
CN (1) CN1452591A (fr)
AU (1) AU2000234340A1 (fr)
BR (1) BR0017205A (fr)
CA (1) CA2402966A1 (fr)
MX (1) MXPA02009701A (fr)
WO (1) WO2001072633A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (19)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7892325B2 (en) * 2006-05-14 2011-02-22 Christ Water Technology Ag Conversion of explosive gas mixtures
DE102007059827B3 (de) * 2007-12-11 2008-11-20 Areva Np Gmbh Sicherheitssystem ein kerntechnischen Anlage
JP5545967B2 (ja) * 2010-03-02 2014-07-09 日立Ｇｅニュークリア・エナジー株式会社 排ガス再結合器
CN103219054B (zh) * 2010-07-22 2016-08-24 中广核研究院有限公司 可燃气体监测系统及方法
CN101915786B (zh) * 2010-07-22 2013-05-08 中科华核电技术研究院有限公司 可燃气体监测系统及方法
FR2971614A1 (fr) * 2011-02-11 2012-08-17 Tn Int Dispositif de piegeage de gaz inflammables produits par radiolyse ou thermolyse dans une enceinte de confinement
KR200464123Y1 (ko) * 2011-05-04 2012-12-12 한국원자력기술 주식회사 피동형 자동촉매 재결합기
CN102682860B (zh) * 2012-06-05 2015-04-22 四川材料与工艺研究所 非能动氢气复合器测试系统的测试方法
CN102750995A (zh) * 2012-07-12 2012-10-24 中国核动力研究设计院 核电厂非能动氢复合器催化板在役检查方法
KR101389840B1 (ko) * 2012-08-29 2014-04-29 한국과학기술원 전기생산을 위한 고유안전 수냉각형 원자로 계통
CN103035305B (zh) * 2012-12-10 2015-04-15 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 一种消氢试验装置
CN102997961B (zh) * 2012-12-10 2015-02-18 中国船舶重工集团公司第七一八研究所 一种具有实时检测性能的消氢试验装置
CN106094908B (zh) * 2016-06-14 2018-11-27 中国工程物理研究院材料研究所 一种分布式非能动氢安全防护系统
CN106297911B (zh) * 2016-10-20 2023-10-17 中国船舶集团有限公司第七一八研究所 一种具有可自动开启的密封结构的氢复合器
US10839966B2 (en) * 2017-05-10 2020-11-17 Westinghouse Electric Company Llc Vortex driven passive hydrogen recombiner and igniter
CN110136398A (zh) * 2019-06-17 2019-08-16 徐州恒宝安全设备有限公司 一种基于物联网技术的甲醛报警装置
CN112973805B (zh) * 2021-02-02 2022-11-08 广西防城港核电有限公司 预防非能动氢复合器催化板失效的方法
CN113380430A (zh) * 2021-06-03 2021-09-10 哈尔滨工程大学 一种氢气复合器催化剂装载盒
KR102546664B1 (ko) * 2023-02-01 2023-06-23 (주)세라컴 수소가스제거기

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4078893A (en) * 1976-06-30 1978-03-14 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Army Catalyst system for the detection and elimination of hydrogen gas
DE3372356D1 (en) * 1982-03-12 1987-08-13 Cjb Developments Ltd Process for the removal of hydrogen from gases
DE4015228A1 (de) * 1990-05-11 1991-11-14 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung fuer die rekombination von wasserstoff und sauerstoff sowie verwendung der vorrichtung
DE19801618C2 (de) * 1998-01-17 2001-05-10 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Vorrichtung zur katalytischen Umsetzung von Wasserstoff
JP2000098075A (ja) * 1998-07-23 2000-04-07 Toshiba Corp 可燃性ガス除去装置
KR100453794B1 (ko) * 1998-09-30 2004-10-20 프라마톰 아엔페 게엠베하 가스 혼합체에서 수소와 산소의 재결합을 위한 장치 및 방법
DE19846058C1 (de) * 1998-10-07 2000-05-31 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Beseitigen von Wasserstoff

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1279640A1 (fr) 2003-01-29
JP2004500577A (ja) 2004-01-08
BR0017205A (pt) 2003-04-08
CA2402966A1 (fr) 2001-10-04
MXPA02009701A (es) 2003-03-27
CN1452591A (zh) 2003-10-29
US20030077202A1 (en) 2003-04-24
WO2001072633A1 (fr) 2001-10-04

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