ATE63941T1 - Verbesserung der dauerhaftigkeit der schockreduktion bei geschwindigkeitsaenderung. - Google Patents

Verbesserung der dauerhaftigkeit der schockreduktion bei geschwindigkeitsaenderung.

Info

Publication number
ATE63941T1
ATE63941T1 AT88312229T AT88312229T ATE63941T1 AT E63941 T1 ATE63941 T1 AT E63941T1 AT 88312229 T AT88312229 T AT 88312229T AT 88312229 T AT88312229 T AT 88312229T AT E63941 T1 ATE63941 T1 AT E63941T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
feel
friction
shift
initially
delayed action
Prior art date
Application number
AT88312229T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Andrew George Papay
Original Assignee
Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc filed Critical Ethyl Petroleum Additives Inc
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE63941T1 publication Critical patent/ATE63941T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M133/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M133/02—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being an organic non-macromolecular compound containing nitrogen having a carbon chain of less than 30 atoms
    • C10M133/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M133/06—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M133/08—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/02—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines
    • C10M2215/04—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2215/042—Amines, e.g. polyalkylene polyamines; Quaternary amines having amino groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing hydroxy groups; Alkoxylated derivatives thereof
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2215/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2215/26—Amines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/042—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for automatic transmissions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/044—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for manual transmissions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/04—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives
    • C10N2040/046—Oil-bath; Gear-boxes; Automatic transmissions; Traction drives for traction drives
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/08—Hydraulic fluids, e.g. brake-fluids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/251—Alcohol fueled engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/252—Diesel engines
    • C10N2040/253—Small diesel engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2040/00—Specified use or application for which the lubricating composition is intended
    • C10N2040/25—Internal-combustion engines
    • C10N2040/255—Gasoline engines
    • C10N2040/28—Rotary engines

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Devices For Conveying Motion By Means Of Endless Flexible Members (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Stringed Musical Instruments (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)
AT88312229T 1987-12-28 1988-12-22 Verbesserung der dauerhaftigkeit der schockreduktion bei geschwindigkeitsaenderung. ATE63941T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US07/138,332 US4795583A (en) 1987-12-28 1987-12-28 Shift-feel durability enhancement
EP88312229A EP0323163B1 (de) 1987-12-28 1988-12-22 Verbesserung der Dauerhaftigkeit der Schockreduktion bei Geschwindigkeitsänderung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE63941T1 true ATE63941T1 (de) 1991-06-15

Family

ID=22481561

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT88312229T ATE63941T1 (de) 1987-12-28 1988-12-22 Verbesserung der dauerhaftigkeit der schockreduktion bei geschwindigkeitsaenderung.

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US4795583A (de)
EP (1) EP0323163B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2613284B2 (de)
AT (1) ATE63941T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1301736C (de)
DE (1) DE3863066D1 (de)
ES (1) ES2022637B3 (de)

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US5344579A (en) * 1993-08-20 1994-09-06 Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. Friction modifier compositions and their use
US5520831A (en) * 1993-12-20 1996-05-28 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Increasing the friction durability of power transmission fluids through the use of oil soluble competing additives
US5441656A (en) * 1994-02-10 1995-08-15 Ethyl Petroleum Additives, Inc. Automatic transmission fluids and additives therefor
JP3175893B2 (ja) * 1994-03-25 2001-06-11 日石三菱株式会社 緩衝器用油圧作動油組成物
JPH0827476A (ja) * 1994-07-18 1996-01-30 Sony Corp 潤滑剤及びその潤滑剤を保有する磁気記録媒体
US5578236A (en) * 1994-11-22 1996-11-26 Ethyl Corporation Power transmission fluids having enhanced performance capabilities
US5851969A (en) * 1997-03-14 1998-12-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Grease containing diamine corrosion inhibitors
US5916852A (en) * 1997-09-02 1999-06-29 Exxon Chemical Patents Inc. Power transmission fluids with improved friction break-in
US6503871B2 (en) 2001-04-04 2003-01-07 Trw Inc. Power steering fluid additive
US7947636B2 (en) * 2004-02-27 2011-05-24 Afton Chemical Corporation Power transmission fluids
US7439213B2 (en) * 2004-10-19 2008-10-21 The Lubrizol Corporation Secondary and tertiary amines as friction modifiers for automatic transmission fluids
US20070004603A1 (en) * 2005-06-30 2007-01-04 Iyer Ramnath N Methods for improved power transmission performance and compositions therefor
JP5426829B2 (ja) * 2007-02-07 2014-02-26 昭和シェル石油株式会社 油圧シリンダーのビビリ、振動、鳴き防止用潤滑油組成物
WO2011037054A1 (ja) * 2009-09-25 2011-03-31 出光興産株式会社 潤滑油組成物および無段変速機
US20120115765A1 (en) * 2010-11-04 2012-05-10 Basf Se Use of alkanolamines based on propylene oxide as additives in lubricants
JP5719146B2 (ja) 2010-11-05 2015-05-13 英明 牧田 潤滑油
JP5922449B2 (ja) * 2012-03-14 2016-05-24 出光興産株式会社 潤滑油組成物
US9969950B2 (en) * 2012-07-17 2018-05-15 Infineum International Limited Lubricating oil compositions containing sterically hindered amines as ashless TBN sourcces
US9688938B2 (en) 2012-08-14 2017-06-27 Basf Se Lubrican composition comprising acyclic hindered amines
US9145530B2 (en) * 2012-12-10 2015-09-29 Infineum International Limited Lubricating oil compositions containing sterically hindered amines as ashless TBN sources
JP2015151490A (ja) 2014-02-17 2015-08-24 出光興産株式会社 潤滑油組成物
WO2017142049A1 (ja) * 2016-02-18 2017-08-24 出光興産株式会社 潤滑油組成物、及び潤滑方法
WO2017146896A1 (en) 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Lubricant compositions containing controlled release additives
WO2017146897A1 (en) 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 Exxonmobil Research And Engineering Company Lubricant compositions containing controlled release additives
JP6978153B2 (ja) 2016-10-19 2021-12-08 出光興産株式会社 潤滑油組成物、潤滑方法、及び変速機

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES2022637B3 (es) 1991-12-01
JP2613284B2 (ja) 1997-05-21
CA1301736C (en) 1992-05-26
JPH01259096A (ja) 1989-10-16
DE3863066D1 (de) 1991-07-04
EP0323163B1 (de) 1991-05-29
EP0323163A1 (de) 1989-07-05
US4795583A (en) 1989-01-03

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