ATE61633T1 - Behandlung von lignocellulosehaltigen materialien mit ueberkritischem ammoniak. - Google Patents

Behandlung von lignocellulosehaltigen materialien mit ueberkritischem ammoniak.

Info

Publication number
ATE61633T1
ATE61633T1 AT86303819T AT86303819T ATE61633T1 AT E61633 T1 ATE61633 T1 AT E61633T1 AT 86303819 T AT86303819 T AT 86303819T AT 86303819 T AT86303819 T AT 86303819T AT E61633 T1 ATE61633 T1 AT E61633T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
treatment
lignocellulosic materials
supercritical ammonia
supercritical
ammonia
Prior art date
Application number
AT86303819T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Yu-Chia Terry Chou
Original Assignee
Du Pont
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Du Pont filed Critical Du Pont
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE61633T1 publication Critical patent/ATE61633T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P7/00Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds
    • C12P7/02Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group
    • C12P7/04Preparation of oxygen-containing organic compounds containing a hydroxy group acyclic
    • C12P7/06Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage
    • C12P7/08Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate
    • C12P7/10Ethanol, i.e. non-beverage produced as by-product or from waste or cellulosic material substrate substrate containing cellulosic material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/32Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from hydrolysates of wood or straw
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • A23K50/15Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12NMICROORGANISMS OR ENZYMES; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF; PROPAGATING, PRESERVING, OR MAINTAINING MICROORGANISMS; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING; CULTURE MEDIA
    • C12N1/00Microorganisms, e.g. protozoa; Compositions thereof; Processes of propagating, maintaining or preserving microorganisms or compositions thereof; Processes of preparing or isolating a composition containing a microorganism; Culture media therefor
    • C12N1/22Processes using, or culture media containing, cellulose or hydrolysates thereof
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C12BIOCHEMISTRY; BEER; SPIRITS; WINE; VINEGAR; MICROBIOLOGY; ENZYMOLOGY; MUTATION OR GENETIC ENGINEERING
    • C12PFERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE
    • C12P19/00Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals
    • C12P19/14Preparation of compounds containing saccharide radicals produced by the action of a carbohydrase (EC 3.2.x), e.g. by alpha-amylase, e.g. by cellulase, hemicellulase
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13KSACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
    • C13K1/00Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups
    • C13K1/02Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E50/00Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
    • Y02E50/10Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/54Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using solvents, e.g. supercritical solvents or ionic liquids
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P20/00Technologies relating to chemical industry
    • Y02P20/50Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
    • Y02P20/582Recycling of unreacted starting or intermediate materials
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S426/00Food or edible material: processes, compositions, and products
    • Y10S426/807Poultry or ruminant feed

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Genetics & Genomics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Tropical Medicine & Parasitology (AREA)
  • Virology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Emergency Medicine (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Polysaccharides And Polysaccharide Derivatives (AREA)
  • Preparation Of Compounds By Using Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Disintegrating Or Milling (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)
AT86303819T 1985-05-21 1986-05-20 Behandlung von lignocellulosehaltigen materialien mit ueberkritischem ammoniak. ATE61633T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US06/736,386 US4644060A (en) 1985-05-21 1985-05-21 Supercritical ammonia treatment of lignocellulosic materials
EP86303819A EP0202915B1 (de) 1985-05-21 1986-05-20 Behandlung von lignocellulosehaltigen Materialien mit überkritischem Ammoniak

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE61633T1 true ATE61633T1 (de) 1991-03-15

Family

ID=24959675

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT86303819T ATE61633T1 (de) 1985-05-21 1986-05-20 Behandlung von lignocellulosehaltigen materialien mit ueberkritischem ammoniak.

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US4644060A (de)
EP (1) EP0202915B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE61633T1 (de)
CA (1) CA1246551A (de)
DE (1) DE3678034D1 (de)
DK (1) DK233886A (de)
GR (1) GR861300B (de)
IE (1) IE58427B1 (de)

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US5169687A (en) * 1988-09-16 1992-12-08 University Of South Florida Supercritical fluid-aided treatment of porous materials
US5041192A (en) * 1988-09-16 1991-08-20 University Of South Florida Supercritical delignification of wood
US5254465A (en) * 1989-06-20 1993-10-19 Northeastern University Process for manufacture of alkaline earth acetates
US5171592A (en) * 1990-03-02 1992-12-15 Afex Corporation Biomass refining process
US5370999A (en) * 1992-12-17 1994-12-06 Colorado State University Research Foundation Treatment of fibrous lignocellulosic biomass by high shear forces in a turbulent couette flow to make the biomass more susceptible to hydrolysis
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US6264715B1 (en) * 2000-05-22 2001-07-24 Salem Organic Soils, Inc. Method for making soil conditioner
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JP2007532587A (ja) * 2004-04-13 2007-11-15 アイオゲン エナジー コーポレイション リグノセルロース処理における無機塩回収方法
AU2007210012B2 (en) * 2006-01-27 2012-04-05 University Of Massachussetts Systems and methods for producing biofuels and related materials
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US8968515B2 (en) 2006-05-01 2015-03-03 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for pretreating biomass
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GR861300B (en) 1986-09-16
IE861329L (en) 1986-11-21
DK233886D0 (da) 1986-05-20
DK233886A (da) 1986-11-22
US4644060A (en) 1987-02-17
DE3678034D1 (de) 1991-04-18
IE58427B1 (en) 1993-09-22
CA1246551A (en) 1988-12-13
EP0202915A2 (de) 1986-11-26
EP0202915B1 (de) 1991-03-13
EP0202915A3 (en) 1988-04-20

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