ATE52492T1 - Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen. - Google Patents
Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen.Info
- Publication number
- ATE52492T1 ATE52492T1 AT85201085T AT85201085T ATE52492T1 AT E52492 T1 ATE52492 T1 AT E52492T1 AT 85201085 T AT85201085 T AT 85201085T AT 85201085 T AT85201085 T AT 85201085T AT E52492 T1 ATE52492 T1 AT E52492T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- hydrocarbons
- catalyst
- production
- bed
- relation
- Prior art date
Links
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 title abstract 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
- 
        - B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/74—Iron group metals
- B01J23/75—Cobalt
 
- 
        - B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J23/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00
- B01J23/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- B01J23/76—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36
- B01J23/84—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group B01J21/00 of the iron group metals or copper combined with metals, oxides or hydroxides provided for in groups B01J23/02 - B01J23/36 with arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- B01J23/85—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- B01J23/86—Chromium
- B01J23/864—Cobalt and chromium
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/043—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition
- C07C1/0435—Catalysts; their physical properties characterised by the composition containing a metal of group 8 or a compound thereof
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0425—Catalysts; their physical properties
- C07C1/0445—Preparation; Activation
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
- C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
- C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
- C07C1/0485—Set-up of reactors or accessories; Multi-step processes
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G47/00—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions
- C10G47/02—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used
- C10G47/10—Cracking of hydrocarbon oils, in the presence of hydrogen or hydrogen- generating compounds, to obtain lower boiling fractions characterised by the catalyst used with catalysts deposited on a carrier
- C10G47/12—Inorganic carriers
- C10G47/14—Inorganic carriers the catalyst containing platinum group metals or compounds thereof
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/02—Boron or aluminium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/04—Alumina
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/06—Silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium; Oxides or hydroxides thereof
- C07C2521/08—Silica
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2521/00—Catalysts comprising the elements, oxides or hydroxides of magnesium, boron, aluminium, carbon, silicon, titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C07C2521/12—Silica and alumina
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/16—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of arsenic, antimony, bismuth, vanadium, niobium, tantalum, polonium, chromium, molybdenum, tungsten, manganese, technetium or rhenium
- C07C2523/24—Chromium, molybdenum or tungsten
- C07C2523/26—Chromium
 
- 
        - C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07C2523/00—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00
- C07C2523/70—Catalysts comprising metals or metal oxides or hydroxides, not provided for in group C07C2521/00 of the iron group metals or copper
- C07C2523/74—Iron group metals
- C07C2523/75—Cobalt
 
- 
        - Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P30/00—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry
- Y02P30/20—Technologies relating to oil refining and petrochemical industry using bio-feedstock
 
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
- Low-Molecular Organic Synthesis Reactions Using Catalysts (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|
| NL8402149 | 1984-07-06 | ||
| EP85201085A EP0167215B1 (en) | 1984-07-06 | 1985-07-04 | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons | 
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date | 
|---|---|
| ATE52492T1 true ATE52492T1 (de) | 1990-05-15 | 
Family
ID=19844185
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date | 
|---|---|---|---|
| AT85201085T ATE52492T1 (de) | 1984-07-06 | 1985-07-04 | Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen. | 
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link | 
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0167215B1 (h) | 
| JP (1) | JP2534036B2 (h) | 
| AT (1) | ATE52492T1 (h) | 
| AU (1) | AU581906B2 (h) | 
| BR (1) | BR8503204A (h) | 
| CA (1) | CA1241970A (h) | 
| DE (1) | DE3577544D1 (h) | 
| ES (1) | ES8604079A1 (h) | 
| GB (1) | GB2161177B (h) | 
| IN (1) | IN164465B (h) | 
| NZ (1) | NZ212643A (h) | 
| ZA (1) | ZA855049B (h) | 
Families Citing this family (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| IN166813B (h) * | 1985-01-18 | 1990-07-21 | Shell Int Research | |
| ATE137995T1 (de) | 1988-12-28 | 1996-06-15 | Norske Stats Oljeselskap | Verfahren zur kohlenwasserstoffsynthese mit einem gestützen katalysator | 
| GB8911075D0 (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1989-06-28 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons | 
| GB9010076D0 (en) * | 1990-05-04 | 1990-06-27 | Shell Int Research | Process for the conversion of methanol into liquid hydrocarbons | 
| CA2104044C (en) * | 1992-08-25 | 2004-11-02 | Johan W. Gosselink | Process for the preparation of lower olefins | 
| JP3731923B2 (ja) | 1994-07-22 | 2006-01-05 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | ペイント塗料 | 
| DZ2013A1 (fr) * | 1995-04-07 | 2002-10-23 | Sastech Ltd | Catalyseurs. | 
| AR028067A1 (es) | 2000-05-04 | 2003-04-23 | Shell Int Research | Un soporte de catalizador y un catalizador de metal soportado, un proceso para su preparacion y la utilizacion del catalizador | 
| AU2001285823B2 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2004-09-23 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | A catalyst support, a supported group VIII metal catalyst and a precursor thereof, processes for their preparation, and a use of the supported group VIII metal catalyst | 
| EP1303351B1 (en) | 2000-07-24 | 2004-03-03 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | A shell metal catalyst and a precursor thereof, a process for their preparation and the use of the catalyst | 
| GB0214383D0 (en) | 2002-06-21 | 2002-07-31 | Isis Innovation | Catalyst | 
| JP2008521742A (ja) | 2004-11-29 | 2008-06-26 | シエル・インターナシヨネイル・リサーチ・マーチヤツピイ・ベー・ウイ | 水酸化コバルト(ii)のコバルト(iii)オキシデヒドロキシドへの転化方法 | 
| KR100885310B1 (ko) | 2007-07-26 | 2009-02-24 | 한국화학연구원 | 피셔-트롭쉬 합성용 코발트/인―알루미나 촉매와 이의제조방법 | 
| KR100885311B1 (ko) | 2007-09-04 | 2009-02-24 | 한국화학연구원 | 피셔-트롭쉬 합성용 코발트/인-알루미나 촉매와 이의 제조방법 | 
| KR100918105B1 (ko) | 2008-03-27 | 2009-09-22 | 한국화학연구원 | 피셔-트롭쉬 합성용 코발트/지르코늄-인/실리카 촉매와이의 제조방법 | 
| WO2009157260A1 (ja) | 2008-06-24 | 2009-12-30 | コスモ石油株式会社 | フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成用触媒及び炭化水素類の製造方法 | 
| JP5676120B2 (ja) | 2010-02-26 | 2015-02-25 | Jx日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 | 活性化フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成触媒の製造方法及び炭化水素の製造方法 | 
| WO2012102256A1 (ja) | 2011-01-24 | 2012-08-02 | コスモ石油株式会社 | フィッシャー・トロプシュ合成用触媒、及びその製造方法、並びにフィッシャー・トロプシュ合成用触媒を用いた炭化水素類の製造方法 | 
| WO2016097407A1 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-23 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method for preparing a catalyst | 
| EP3393659B1 (en) | 2015-12-21 | 2022-02-09 | Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij B.V. | Method for preparing a hydrogenation catalyst | 
| KR102786482B1 (ko) * | 2017-11-15 | 2025-03-31 | 지티아이 에너지 | 메탄 및 경질 탄화수소를 액체 탄화수소 연료로 개질시키는 공정 및 시스템 | 
| JP7331070B2 (ja) * | 2017-11-15 | 2023-08-22 | ガス、テクノロジー、インスティチュート | メタンおよび軽質炭化水素を液体炭化水素燃料に改質するためのプロセスおよびシステム | 
| US10738247B2 (en) | 2017-11-15 | 2020-08-11 | Gas Technology Institute | Processes and systems for reforming of methane and light hydrocarbons to liquid hydrocarbon fuels | 
| US12122962B2 (en) | 2018-09-18 | 2024-10-22 | Gti Energy | Processes and catalysts for reforming of impure methane-containing feeds | 
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title | 
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB2077714B (en) * | 1979-10-26 | 1983-03-30 | Linde Klaus | Method and device for treatment of bilge water | 
| NL8003313A (nl) * | 1980-06-06 | 1982-01-04 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van middeldestillaten. | 
| NL8006484A (nl) * | 1980-11-28 | 1982-06-16 | Shell Int Research | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van koolwaterstoffen. | 
| DE3365659D1 (en) * | 1982-08-02 | 1986-10-02 | Shell Int Research | Process for the preparation of hydrocarbons | 
| ATE32875T1 (de) * | 1982-11-22 | 1988-03-15 | Shell Int Research | Verfahren zur herstellung von kohlenwasserstoffen. | 
| IN161735B (h) * | 1983-09-12 | 1988-01-30 | Shell Int Research | 
- 
        1985
        - 1985-06-13 IN IN443/MAS/85A patent/IN164465B/en unknown
- 1985-06-17 CA CA000484167A patent/CA1241970A/en not_active Expired
- 1985-07-04 JP JP60145941A patent/JP2534036B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1985-07-04 ES ES544860A patent/ES8604079A1/es not_active Expired
- 1985-07-04 ZA ZA855049A patent/ZA855049B/xx unknown
- 1985-07-04 GB GB08516919A patent/GB2161177B/en not_active Expired
- 1985-07-04 DE DE8585201085T patent/DE3577544D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-04 BR BR8503204A patent/BR8503204A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1985-07-04 EP EP85201085A patent/EP0167215B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1985-07-04 AU AU44575/85A patent/AU581906B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1985-07-04 NZ NZ212643A patent/NZ212643A/en unknown
- 1985-07-04 AT AT85201085T patent/ATE52492T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
 
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date | 
|---|---|
| CA1241970A (en) | 1988-09-13 | 
| EP0167215A2 (en) | 1986-01-08 | 
| IN164465B (h) | 1989-03-18 | 
| AU4457585A (en) | 1986-01-09 | 
| GB2161177A (en) | 1986-01-08 | 
| ES8604079A1 (es) | 1986-01-16 | 
| ZA855049B (en) | 1986-02-26 | 
| ES544860A0 (es) | 1986-01-16 | 
| JPS6126693A (ja) | 1986-02-05 | 
| JP2534036B2 (ja) | 1996-09-11 | 
| EP0167215A3 (en) | 1986-05-14 | 
| EP0167215B1 (en) | 1990-05-09 | 
| GB2161177B (en) | 1988-05-25 | 
| BR8503204A (pt) | 1986-03-25 | 
| AU581906B2 (en) | 1989-03-09 | 
| DE3577544D1 (de) | 1990-06-13 | 
| NZ212643A (en) | 1988-01-08 | 
| GB8516919D0 (en) | 1985-08-07 | 
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description | 
|---|---|---|---|
| UEP | Publication of translation of european patent specification | ||
| REN | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |