ATE446940T1 - Brennstoffreformer und methode zu dessen verwendung - Google Patents
Brennstoffreformer und methode zu dessen verwendungInfo
- Publication number
- ATE446940T1 ATE446940T1 AT06077027T AT06077027T ATE446940T1 AT E446940 T1 ATE446940 T1 AT E446940T1 AT 06077027 T AT06077027 T AT 06077027T AT 06077027 T AT06077027 T AT 06077027T AT E446940 T1 ATE446940 T1 AT E446940T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- fuel
- substrate
- mixing
- primary
- mixture
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 abstract 8
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract 5
- 238000002407 reforming Methods 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007800 oxidant agent Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/386—Catalytic partial combustion
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0403—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal
- B01J8/0423—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds
- B01J8/0438—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the fluid flow within the beds being predominantly horizontal through two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed next to each other
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
- B01J8/0496—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00477—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means
- B01J2208/00495—Controlling the temperature by thermal insulation means using insulating materials or refractories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00504—Controlling the temperature by means of a burner
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/0053—Controlling multiple zones along the direction of flow, e.g. pre-heating and after-cooling
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00628—Controlling the composition of the reactive mixture
- B01J2208/00646—Means for starting up the reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00716—Means for reactor start-up
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/00849—Stationary elements outside the bed, e.g. baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/18—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor
- B01J2219/182—Details relating to the spatial orientation of the reactor horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/192—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal
- B01J2219/1923—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal square or square-derived
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
- B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
- B01J2219/1943—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped cylindrical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
- B01J2219/1941—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped
- B01J2219/1946—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round circular or disk-shaped conical
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
- B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
- B01J2219/1947—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round oval or ellipsoidal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J35/00—Catalysts, in general, characterised by their form or physical properties
- B01J35/19—Catalysts containing parts with different compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0255—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a non-catalytic partial oxidation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
- C01B2203/0261—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step containing a catalytic partial oxidation step [CPO]
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/085—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by electric heating
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/12—Feeding the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/1276—Mixing of different feed components
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
- C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1604—Starting up the process
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/1614—Controlling the temperature
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/16—Controlling the process
- C01B2203/169—Controlling the feed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
- C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P20/00—Technologies relating to chemical industry
- Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
- Y02P20/52—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals using catalysts, e.g. selective catalysts
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/282,232 US7691160B2 (en) | 2005-11-17 | 2005-11-17 | Fuel reformer and methods for using the same |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE446940T1 true ATE446940T1 (de) | 2009-11-15 |
Family
ID=37772661
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT06077027T ATE446940T1 (de) | 2005-11-17 | 2006-11-15 | Brennstoffreformer und methode zu dessen verwendung |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7691160B2 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1787950B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE446940T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE602006010008D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7610993B2 (en) * | 2005-08-26 | 2009-11-03 | John Timothy Sullivan | Flow-through mufflers with optional thermo-electric, sound cancellation, and tuning capabilities |
DE102006039933A1 (de) * | 2006-08-25 | 2008-02-28 | Enerday Gmbh | Reformer zum Umsetzen von gasförmigem Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel zu Reformat |
US8882863B2 (en) * | 2008-05-14 | 2014-11-11 | Alliant Techsystems Inc. | Fuel reformulation systems |
EP2297027B1 (de) * | 2008-07-02 | 2018-09-05 | Powercell Sweden AB | Reformierungsreaktor und verfahren zur umwandlung von kohlenwasserstoff-brennstoffen in wasserstoffreiches gas |
US9114986B2 (en) * | 2009-07-23 | 2015-08-25 | Powercell Sweden Ab | Mixing device for a fuel reformer, fuel reformer and method for converting hydrocarbon fuels into hydrogen rich gas |
US8615325B2 (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2013-12-24 | L'air Liquide, Societe Anonyme Pour L'etude Et L'exploitation Des Procedes Georges Claude | Advanced control system for steam hydrocarbon reforming furnaces |
US8474240B1 (en) * | 2012-08-10 | 2013-07-02 | NW Licensing Company LLC | Regenerative gas generator |
AU2014346836B2 (en) | 2013-11-06 | 2017-12-14 | WATT Fuel Cell Corp | Liquid fuel CPOX reformer and fuel cell systems, and methods of producing electricity |
MX2016004622A (es) * | 2013-11-06 | 2016-08-01 | WATT Fuel Cell Corp | Reformador de cpox de combustible gaseoso integrado y sistemas de celda de combustible, y metodos para producir electricidad. |
US10106406B2 (en) * | 2013-11-06 | 2018-10-23 | Watt Fuel Cell Corp. | Chemical reactor with manifold for management of a flow of gaseous reaction medium thereto |
CN105705226B (zh) | 2013-11-06 | 2018-03-27 | 瓦特燃料电池公司 | 液体燃料催化部分氧化重整器和催化部分氧化重整方法 |
KR101925826B1 (ko) | 2013-11-06 | 2018-12-06 | 와트 퓨얼 셀 코퍼레이션 | 구조적 구성요소로서 페로브스카이트를 가지는 개질장치 |
CN105706282B (zh) | 2013-11-06 | 2018-05-01 | 瓦特燃料电池公司 | 气态燃料cpox重整器和cpox重整方法 |
CN109675502B (zh) * | 2017-10-19 | 2021-08-31 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | 一种制备生物柴油的预酯化方法 |
DE102018204456A1 (de) * | 2017-11-24 | 2019-05-29 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Verfahren zum Betrieb eines katalytischen Verdampfers und Anwendungen des Verfahrens |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6576203B2 (en) * | 1998-06-29 | 2003-06-10 | Ngk Insulators, Ltd. | Reformer |
DE10057420A1 (de) * | 2000-11-20 | 2002-06-06 | Emitec Emissionstechnologie | Mehrstufiger Shiftreaktor und Reformeranlage |
US7082753B2 (en) | 2001-12-03 | 2006-08-01 | Catalytica Energy Systems, Inc. | System and methods for improved emission control of internal combustion engines using pulsed fuel flow |
DE10159735A1 (de) | 2001-12-05 | 2004-02-05 | Daimlerchrysler Ag | Reaktor zur autothermen Reformierung von Kohlenwasserstoffen |
DE10231976A1 (de) | 2002-07-15 | 2004-01-29 | Basf Ag | Strukturierte Katalysator-Schüttung |
US20040171900A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2004-09-02 | Conocophillips Company | Method and device for reactions start-up |
US20050245620A1 (en) * | 2003-11-13 | 2005-11-03 | Yanlong Shi | Fast startup in autothermal reformers |
DE102004026472A1 (de) | 2004-05-29 | 2005-12-22 | Süd-Chemie AG | Mehrlagen-Katalysator zur Herstellung von Phthalsäureanhydrid |
-
2005
- 2005-11-17 US US11/282,232 patent/US7691160B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2006
- 2006-11-15 DE DE602006010008T patent/DE602006010008D1/de active Active
- 2006-11-15 AT AT06077027T patent/ATE446940T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2006-11-15 EP EP06077027A patent/EP1787950B1/de not_active Not-in-force
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE602006010008D1 (de) | 2009-12-10 |
EP1787950A3 (de) | 2007-10-10 |
EP1787950A2 (de) | 2007-05-23 |
US7691160B2 (en) | 2010-04-06 |
EP1787950B1 (de) | 2009-10-28 |
US20070107307A1 (en) | 2007-05-17 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ATE446940T1 (de) | Brennstoffreformer und methode zu dessen verwendung | |
EP3049724B1 (de) | Poröser flammenhalter für niedrig-nox-verbrennung und verfahren | |
Yan et al. | Numerical investigation on combustion characteristics of methane/air in a micro-combustor with a regular triangular pyramid bluff body | |
EP1787949A3 (de) | Brennstoffreformer und Methode zur dessen Verwendung | |
JP2009536143A5 (de) | ||
WO2009093807A3 (en) | Steam methane reformer and hydrogen station having it using high performing metal fiber burner | |
BRPI0515031A (pt) | processo para produção de gás rico em hidrogênio e/ou monóxido de carbono e processo para a preparação de metanol a partir de matéria-prima de hidrocarboneto gasoso ou lìquido | |
WO2004100299A3 (en) | Thermally integrated fuel cell system | |
PL1819913T3 (pl) | Sposób i instalacja do wytwarzania energii elektrycznej | |
WO2013188671A3 (en) | Steam reformers, modules, and methods of use | |
JP2004020083A (ja) | マイクロ燃焼加熱器 | |
EP1248312A3 (de) | Brennstoffzellenkraftanlage mit Reformer | |
JP2009504558A5 (de) | ||
US20040105794A1 (en) | Hydrogen generator and electric generator using the same | |
WO2007122497A3 (en) | Heat exchange reformer unit and reformer system | |
CA2967940C (en) | Catalytic burner arrangement | |
WO2007119862A3 (en) | Fuel cell system | |
ATE398340T1 (de) | System aus brennstoffzelle, nachbrenner und wärmetauscher | |
JP4263505B2 (ja) | 燃焼装置 | |
Schoegl et al. | Ultra-rich combustion in parallel channels to produce hydrogen-rich syngas from propane | |
JP2007085618A (ja) | マイクロコンバスタ | |
WO2004022214A3 (en) | Multi-port autothermal reformer | |
EA200870487A1 (ru) | Риформер для системы топливных элементов | |
Fackler Jr | A study of pollutant formation from the lean premixed combustion of gaseous fuel alternatives to natural gas | |
JP2008247697A (ja) | 改質装置 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |