ATE372531T1 - Elektrochemische vorrichtung - Google Patents

Elektrochemische vorrichtung

Info

Publication number
ATE372531T1
ATE372531T1 AT97402158T AT97402158T ATE372531T1 AT E372531 T1 ATE372531 T1 AT E372531T1 AT 97402158 T AT97402158 T AT 97402158T AT 97402158 T AT97402158 T AT 97402158T AT E372531 T1 ATE372531 T1 AT E372531T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
above device
electrolyte
hydrogen
layers
gas
Prior art date
Application number
AT97402158T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Jean-Christophe Giron
Original Assignee
Saint Gobain
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Saint Gobain filed Critical Saint Gobain
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE372531T1 publication Critical patent/ATE372531T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/05—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M10/056—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes
    • H01M10/0561—Accumulators with non-aqueous electrolyte characterised by the materials used as electrolytes, e.g. mixed inorganic/organic electrolytes the electrolyte being constituted of inorganic materials only
    • H01M10/0562—Solid materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/34—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions
    • C03C17/3411—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials
    • C03C17/3417—Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with at least two coatings having different compositions with at least two coatings of inorganic materials all coatings being oxide coatings
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N27/00—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means
    • G01N27/26—Investigating or analysing materials by the use of electric, electrochemical, or magnetic means by investigating electrochemical variables; by using electrolysis or electrophoresis
    • G01N27/403—Cells and electrode assemblies
    • G01N27/406—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes
    • G01N27/407—Cells and probes with solid electrolytes for investigating or analysing gases
    • G01N27/4073—Composition or fabrication of the solid electrolyte
    • G01N27/4074—Composition or fabrication of the solid electrolyte for detection of gases other than oxygen
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M10/34—Gastight accumulators
    • H01M10/345—Gastight metal hydride accumulators
    • H01M10/347—Gastight metal hydride accumulators with solid electrolyte
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
    • H01M6/181—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with polymeric electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/14—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte
    • H01M6/18—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte
    • H01M6/185—Cells with non-aqueous electrolyte with solid electrolyte with oxides, hydroxides or oxysalts as solid electrolytes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
    • H01M6/5044—Cells or batteries structurally combined with cell condition indicating means
    • H01M6/505—Cells combined with indicating means for external visualization of the condition, e.g. by change of colour or of light intensity
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
    • E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/15—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect
    • G02F1/1514—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material
    • G02F1/1523—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material
    • G02F1/1525—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on an electrochromic effect characterised by the electrochromic material, e.g. by the electrodeposited material comprising inorganic material characterised by a particular ion transporting layer, e.g. electrolyte
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Electrochromic Elements, Electrophoresis, Or Variable Reflection Or Absorption Elements (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
AT97402158T 1996-09-18 1997-09-18 Elektrochemische vorrichtung ATE372531T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9611392A FR2753545B1 (fr) 1996-09-18 1996-09-18 Dispositif electrochimique

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE372531T1 true ATE372531T1 (de) 2007-09-15

Family

ID=9495860

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT97402158T ATE372531T1 (de) 1996-09-18 1997-09-18 Elektrochemische vorrichtung

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5985486A (de)
EP (1) EP0831360B1 (de)
JP (1) JPH10206902A (de)
AT (1) ATE372531T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69738099T2 (de)
ES (1) ES2293655T3 (de)
FR (1) FR2753545B1 (de)

Families Citing this family (70)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2746934B1 (fr) * 1996-03-27 1998-05-07 Saint Gobain Vitrage Dispositif electrochimique
FR2781084B1 (fr) * 1998-07-10 2007-08-31 Saint Gobain Vitrage Procede de traitement d'un dispositif electrochimique
JP3257516B2 (ja) * 1998-07-23 2002-02-18 日本電気株式会社 積層型電解質及びそれを用いた電池
FR2791147B1 (fr) * 1999-03-19 2002-08-30 Saint Gobain Vitrage Dispositif electrochimique du type dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables
US20030031928A1 (en) * 1999-05-20 2003-02-13 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Electrochemical device
FR2793888B1 (fr) * 1999-05-20 2002-06-28 Saint Gobain Vitrage Dispositif electrochimique
FR2809388B1 (fr) * 2000-05-23 2002-12-20 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage comprenant au moins une couche a proprietes thermochromes
JP2001332304A (ja) * 2000-05-24 2001-11-30 Sony Corp 電解質およびそれを用いた電池
FR2811778B1 (fr) 2000-07-13 2003-06-20 Saint Gobain Dispositif electrochimique du type electrochrome ou dispositif photovoltaique et ses moyens de connexion electrique
US6667194B1 (en) 2000-10-04 2003-12-23 Henkel Loctite Corporation Method of bonding die chip with underfill fluxing composition
FR2815374B1 (fr) 2000-10-18 2003-06-06 Saint Gobain Vitrage feuillete et ses moyens d'etancheification peripherique
FR2821937B1 (fr) 2001-03-07 2003-06-06 Saint Gobain Dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables
US6709958B2 (en) 2001-08-30 2004-03-23 Micron Technology, Inc. Integrated circuit device and fabrication using metal-doped chalcogenide materials
US7009009B1 (en) * 2001-10-09 2006-03-07 Henkel Corporation Fluxing underfill compositions
US7582373B2 (en) 2001-11-15 2009-09-01 Jgc Catalysts And Chemicals Ltd. Electrolyte film and fuel cell
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FR2845684B1 (fr) * 2002-10-09 2006-12-15 Saint Gobain Procede de suppression des defauts ponctuels inclus au sein d'un dispositif electrochimique
FR2857467B1 (fr) 2003-07-09 2005-08-19 Saint Gobain Dispositif electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables
FR2857617B1 (fr) * 2003-07-16 2006-10-27 Saint Gobain Vitrage de securite fonctionnalise
FR2857759B1 (fr) * 2003-07-16 2005-12-23 Saint Gobain Film electrocommandable a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables
US7106488B2 (en) * 2004-03-23 2006-09-12 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Hybrid process for depositing electrochromic coating
FR2873460B1 (fr) * 2004-07-21 2006-10-06 Saint Gobain Systeme electrochimique a electrolyte non oxyde
US7372610B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2008-05-13 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices and methods
US7593154B2 (en) 2005-10-11 2009-09-22 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Electrochromic devices having improved ion conducting layers
JP2008102273A (ja) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Bridgestone Corp エレクトロクロミック素子及びその製造方法
JP2008102272A (ja) * 2006-10-18 2008-05-01 Bridgestone Corp エレクトロクロミック素子及びその製造方法
FR2908229B1 (fr) * 2006-11-03 2023-04-28 Saint Gobain Couche transparente a haute conductivite electrique avec grille metallique a tenue electrochimique optimisee adaptee pour subir un traitement thermique de type bombage, ou trempe
DE102008018149B4 (de) 2008-04-10 2012-02-16 Saint-Gobain Sekurit Deutschland Gmbh & Co. Kg Steuerungsvorrichtung für zumindest ein elektrochromes Fenster, Steuerungssystem, Verkehrsmittel und Verfahren zur Ansteuerung eines elektrochromen Fensters
EP2263119B1 (de) * 2008-04-10 2014-09-24 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Steuervorrichtung für mindestens ein elektrochromes fenster, steuersystem für ein oder mehrere elektrochrome fenster, transportmittel mit mindestens einem elektrochromen fenster und mindestens einer steuervorrichtung sowie steuerungsverfahren mindestens eines elektrochromen fensters
US9782949B2 (en) * 2008-05-30 2017-10-10 Corning Incorporated Glass laminated articles and layered articles
FR2934062B1 (fr) * 2008-07-17 2010-08-13 Saint Gobain Dispositif electrochrome a reflexion infrarouge controlee
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FR2948356B1 (fr) * 2009-07-22 2011-08-19 Saint Gobain Dispositif electrochrome
PL2537065T3 (pl) 2010-02-19 2015-08-31 Saint Gobain Szkło elektrochromowe z szeregowo połączonymi komórkami, jak również sposób jego produkcji
BR112012022488A2 (pt) 2010-03-05 2016-10-25 Sage Electrochromics Inc laminação de dispositivo eletrocrômico em substratos de vidro
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FR2962682B1 (fr) 2010-07-16 2015-02-27 Saint Gobain Vitrage electrochimique a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques electrocommandables
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FR2968413B1 (fr) * 2010-12-06 2012-12-07 Saint Gobain Dispositif electrochimique a proprietes de transmission optique et/ou energetique electrocommandables
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FR2969325B1 (fr) 2010-12-16 2013-08-16 Saint Gobain Systeme de commande de vitrages actifs gerant la couleur de la lumiere dans un batiment
FR2969326B1 (fr) 2010-12-16 2012-12-28 Saint Gobain Systeme de commande de vitrages actifs avec capteur d'eblouissment
FR2973946B1 (fr) 2011-04-08 2013-03-22 Saint Gobain Dispositif électronique a couches
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US11048137B2 (en) 2011-12-12 2021-06-29 View, Inc. Thin-film devices and fabrication
US10739658B2 (en) 2011-12-12 2020-08-11 View, Inc. Electrochromic laminates
WO2013151660A1 (en) 2012-04-05 2013-10-10 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Method of and apparatus for thermal laser scribe cutting for electrochromic device production; corresponding cut glass panel
WO2014204387A1 (en) * 2013-06-20 2014-12-24 Chromogenics Ab Electrochromic devices and manufacturing methods therefore
US9685660B2 (en) * 2014-09-10 2017-06-20 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Positive electrode for lithium-ion secondary battery and production process for the same, and lithium-ion secondary battery
US10068715B2 (en) 2014-12-12 2018-09-04 Corning Incorporated Activated carbon and electric double layer capacitor thereof
CN108112263B (zh) * 2015-08-28 2020-11-03 松下半导体解决方案株式会社 气体传感器以及燃料电池汽车
GB201519082D0 (en) 2015-10-28 2015-12-09 Vlyte Innovations Ltd An autonomous vehicle that minimizes human reactions
JP6894588B2 (ja) * 2016-01-14 2021-06-30 天馬微電子有限公司 調光素子、調光機器、及び、調光素子の製造方法
JP2020508491A (ja) 2017-02-27 2020-03-19 セイジ・エレクトロクロミクス，インコーポレイテッド 基板および透明導電層を含む電気デバイスおよびその形成プロセス
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PL3955053T3 (pl) 2018-07-16 2024-04-08 Huntsman International Llc Sposób wytwarzania folii polimerowej przewodzącej jony
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FR3093720B1 (fr) 2019-03-14 2021-06-18 Saint Gobain Procédé de protection d’un substrat en verre revêtu d’un empilement électrochrome et procédé de fabrication d’un vitrage isolant
FR3106006B1 (fr) 2020-01-02 2023-10-27 Saint Gobain Système optique, vitrage isolant comportant un tel système optique, procédé de fabrication de ce vitrage isolant et procédé de protection d’un système optique
US20210271145A1 (en) * 2020-02-25 2021-09-02 Sage Electrochromics, Inc. Approaches to modifying a color of an electrochromic stack in a tinted state
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FR3140954A1 (fr) 2022-10-13 2024-04-19 Saint-Gobain Glass France Vitrage electrochrome
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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5985486A (en) 1999-11-16
FR2753545A1 (fr) 1998-03-20
EP0831360B1 (de) 2007-09-05
DE69738099D1 (de) 2007-10-18
DE69738099T2 (de) 2008-09-11
FR2753545B1 (fr) 1998-10-16
EP0831360A1 (de) 1998-03-25
ES2293655T3 (es) 2008-03-16
JPH10206902A (ja) 1998-08-07

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