ATE367461T1 - MINIMIZING CARBON TRANSFER IN AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL - Google Patents
MINIMIZING CARBON TRANSFER IN AN ELECTROLYSIS CELLInfo
- Publication number
- ATE367461T1 ATE367461T1 AT03743766T AT03743766T ATE367461T1 AT E367461 T1 ATE367461 T1 AT E367461T1 AT 03743766 T AT03743766 T AT 03743766T AT 03743766 T AT03743766 T AT 03743766T AT E367461 T1 ATE367461 T1 AT E367461T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- electrolysis cell
- carbon
- cathode
- carbon transfer
- electrolytic cell
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC PRODUCTION, RECOVERY OR REFINING OF METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25C7/00—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells
- C25C7/005—Constructional parts, or assemblies thereof, of cells; Servicing or operating of cells of cells for the electrolysis of melts
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22B—PRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
- C22B34/00—Obtaining refractory metals
- C22B34/10—Obtaining titanium, zirconium or hafnium
- C22B34/12—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08
- C22B34/129—Obtaining titanium or titanium compounds from ores or scrap by metallurgical processing; preparation of titanium compounds from other titanium compounds see C01G23/00 - C01G23/08 obtaining metallic titanium from titanium compounds by dissociation, e.g. thermic dissociation of titanium tetraiodide, or by electrolysis or with the use of an electric arc
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Metals (AREA)
- Electrodes For Compound Or Non-Metal Manufacture (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Electrolytic Production Of Non-Metals, Compounds, Apparatuses Therefor (AREA)
- Battery Electrode And Active Subsutance (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
Abstract
An electrolytic cell for reducing a metal oxide, such as titania, in a solid state is disclosed. The electrolytic cell includes an anode formed from carbon and a cathode formed at least in part from the metal oxide. The electrolytic cell also includes a membrane that is permeable to oxygen anions and is impermeable to carbon in ionic and non-ionic forms positioned between the cathode and the anode to thereby prevent migration of carbon to the cathode.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPS1170A AUPS117002A0 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2002-03-13 | Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE367461T1 true ATE367461T1 (en) | 2007-08-15 |
Family
ID=3834768
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT03743766T ATE367461T1 (en) | 2002-03-13 | 2003-03-13 | MINIMIZING CARBON TRANSFER IN AN ELECTROLYSIS CELL |
Country Status (12)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050092129A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1483431B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2005520046A (en) |
CN (1) | CN1650052A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE367461T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AUPS117002A0 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2479050A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60314999D1 (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA04008886A (en) |
RU (1) | RU2302482C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003076692A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200407433B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AU2002951962A0 (en) * | 2002-10-09 | 2002-10-24 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
AU2002952083A0 (en) * | 2002-10-16 | 2002-10-31 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Minimising carbon transfer in an electrolytic cell |
JP2008504438A (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2008-02-14 | ビーエイチピー ビリトン イノベーション プロプライアタリー リミテッド | Titanium production |
EA014138B1 (en) * | 2005-08-01 | 2010-10-29 | БиЭйчПи БИЛЛИТОН ИННОВЕЙШН ПТИ ЛТД. | Electrochemical reduction of metal oxides |
WO2007092398A2 (en) * | 2006-02-06 | 2007-08-16 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for electrolytic production of titanium and other metal powders |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07113158B2 (en) * | 1984-04-14 | 1995-12-06 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | Method of cleaning molten steel |
JPH03115592A (en) * | 1989-09-28 | 1991-05-16 | Osaka Titanium Co Ltd | Molten salt electrolytic cell |
US5670270A (en) * | 1995-11-16 | 1997-09-23 | The Dow Chemical Company | Electrode structure for solid state electrochemical devices |
GB9812169D0 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 1998-08-05 | Univ Cambridge Tech | Purification method |
US6187168B1 (en) * | 1998-10-06 | 2001-02-13 | Aluminum Company Of America | Electrolysis in a cell having a solid oxide ion conductor |
GB2359564B (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2004-09-29 | Secr Defence | Improvements in the electrolytic reduction of metal oxides |
WO2001062994A1 (en) * | 2000-02-22 | 2001-08-30 | Qinetiq Limited | Method of manufacture for ferro-titanium and other metal alloys electrolytic reduction |
US6540902B1 (en) * | 2001-09-05 | 2003-04-01 | The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy | Direct electrochemical reduction of metal-oxides |
JP4089944B2 (en) * | 2001-11-30 | 2008-05-28 | 財団法人電力中央研究所 | Electrolytic reduction apparatus and method |
WO2003076690A1 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2003-09-18 | Bhp Billiton Innovation Pty Ltd | Reduction of metal oxides in an electrolytic cell |
JP4252531B2 (en) * | 2004-12-15 | 2009-04-08 | 株式会社大阪チタニウムテクノロジーズ | Metal manufacturing method |
-
2002
- 2002-03-13 AU AUPS1170A patent/AUPS117002A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2003
- 2003-03-13 CA CA002479050A patent/CA2479050A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2003-03-13 MX MXPA04008886A patent/MXPA04008886A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-03-13 WO PCT/AU2003/000305 patent/WO2003076692A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-03-13 EP EP03743766A patent/EP1483431B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-13 AT AT03743766T patent/ATE367461T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-03-13 CN CNA038092743A patent/CN1650052A/en active Pending
- 2003-03-13 DE DE60314999T patent/DE60314999D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-03-13 JP JP2003574884A patent/JP2005520046A/en active Pending
- 2003-03-13 RU RU2004130453/02A patent/RU2302482C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-09-10 US US10/939,001 patent/US20050092129A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-09-16 ZA ZA200407433A patent/ZA200407433B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AUPS117002A0 (en) | 2002-04-18 |
RU2004130453A (en) | 2005-06-10 |
DE60314999D1 (en) | 2007-08-30 |
CN1650052A (en) | 2005-08-03 |
ZA200407433B (en) | 2005-10-10 |
CA2479050A1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
US20050092129A1 (en) | 2005-05-05 |
EP1483431A4 (en) | 2006-06-28 |
EP1483431B1 (en) | 2007-07-18 |
JP2005520046A (en) | 2005-07-07 |
MXPA04008886A (en) | 2004-11-26 |
RU2302482C2 (en) | 2007-07-10 |
EP1483431A1 (en) | 2004-12-08 |
WO2003076692A1 (en) | 2003-09-18 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |