ATE360761T1 - Formgedächtnisbetätigungseinrichtung mit überspannungsschädensschutz - Google Patents

Formgedächtnisbetätigungseinrichtung mit überspannungsschädensschutz

Info

Publication number
ATE360761T1
ATE360761T1 AT04425963T AT04425963T ATE360761T1 AT E360761 T1 ATE360761 T1 AT E360761T1 AT 04425963 T AT04425963 T AT 04425963T AT 04425963 T AT04425963 T AT 04425963T AT E360761 T1 ATE360761 T1 AT E360761T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
shape memory
memory actuator
surge voltage
damage protection
voltage damage
Prior art date
Application number
AT04425963T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Alessandro Zanella
Stefano Alacqua
Francesco Butera
Original Assignee
Fiat Ricerche
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fiat Ricerche filed Critical Fiat Ricerche
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE360761T1 publication Critical patent/ATE360761T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C1/00—Flexible shafts; Mechanical means for transmitting movement in a flexible sheathing
    • F16C1/10—Means for transmitting linear movement in a flexible sheathing, e.g. "Bowden-mechanisms"
    • F16C1/12—Arrangements for transmitting movement to or from the flexible member
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0009—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with thermo-electric actuators, e.g. heated bimetals
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B79/00—Mounting or connecting vehicle locks or parts thereof
    • E05B79/10—Connections between movable lock parts
    • E05B79/20—Connections between movable lock parts using flexible connections, e.g. Bowden cables
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/061—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element
    • F03G7/0614—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the actuating element using shape memory elements
    • F03G7/06143—Wires
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/063—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the mechanic interaction
    • F03G7/0636—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like characterised by the mechanic interaction with several elements connected in parallel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/067—Safety arrangements
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C1/00—Flexible shafts; Mechanical means for transmitting movement in a flexible sheathing
    • F16C1/10—Means for transmitting linear movement in a flexible sheathing, e.g. "Bowden-mechanisms"
    • F16C1/20—Construction of flexible members moved to and fro in the sheathing
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B83/00—Vehicle locks specially adapted for particular types of wing or vehicle
    • E05B83/16—Locks for luggage compartments, car boot lids or car bonnets
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G—SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/06—Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for using expansion or contraction of bodies due to heating, cooling, moistening, drying or the like
    • F03G7/066—Actuator control or monitoring
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
    • F16C2350/00—Machines or articles related to building
    • F16C2350/52—Locks, e.g. cables to actuate door locks
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01H—ELECTRIC SWITCHES; RELAYS; SELECTORS; EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE DEVICES
    • H01H35/00—Switches operated by change of a physical condition
    • H01H35/006—Switches operated by mechanical overload condition, e.g. transmitted force or torque becoming too high

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)
  • Emergency Protection Circuit Devices (AREA)
  • Electric Cable Arrangement Between Relatively Moving Parts (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)
  • Micromachines (AREA)
  • Details Of Aerials (AREA)
AT04425963T 2004-12-30 2004-12-30 Formgedächtnisbetätigungseinrichtung mit überspannungsschädensschutz ATE360761T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04425963A EP1677014B1 (de) 2004-12-30 2004-12-30 Formgedächtnisbetätigungseinrichtung mit Überspannungsschädensschutz

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE360761T1 true ATE360761T1 (de) 2007-05-15

Family

ID=34932971

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT04425963T ATE360761T1 (de) 2004-12-30 2004-12-30 Formgedächtnisbetätigungseinrichtung mit überspannungsschädensschutz

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US7764159B2 (de)
EP (1) EP1677014B1 (de)
JP (1) JP4612537B2 (de)
CN (1) CN100445581C (de)
AT (1) ATE360761T1 (de)
DE (1) DE602004006146T2 (de)

Families Citing this family (26)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008020377A2 (en) * 2006-08-17 2008-02-21 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Pressure actuator and methods for applying pressure
ITMI20071283A1 (it) * 2007-06-27 2008-12-28 Getters Spa Attuatore comprendente elementi in lega a memoria di forma ad ampliato intervallo di temperature di utilizzo
DE602007003212D1 (de) * 2007-07-06 2009-12-24 Fiat Ricerche Dreh- und/oder Verschiebeverriegelungsvorrichtung eines Bolzens mit Formgedächtnisentriegelung
US8620878B2 (en) * 2007-07-19 2013-12-31 Ustream, Inc. System and method of distributing multimedia content
WO2009063845A1 (ja) 2007-11-12 2009-05-22 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. 形状記憶合金駆動装置
US20110031924A1 (en) * 2007-11-30 2011-02-10 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. Shape memory alloy driver
EP2224131A1 (de) * 2007-11-30 2010-09-01 Konica Minolta Opto, Inc. Formgedächtnislegierungstreiber
JP4539784B2 (ja) * 2008-01-15 2010-09-08 コニカミノルタオプト株式会社 形状記憶合金駆動装置
JP2009299487A (ja) * 2008-06-10 2009-12-24 Olympus Corp 形状記憶合金アクチュエータ
EP2154021B1 (de) 2008-08-07 2010-09-15 C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni Ergonomische Stützvorrichtung für den Insassenkörper, für Sessel oder Sitze, insbesondere für Kraftfahrzeugsitze
DE102009000957A1 (de) * 2009-02-18 2010-10-07 Hilti Aktiengesellschaft Handgeführtes Eintreibgerät
US8844281B2 (en) * 2011-02-28 2014-09-30 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Shape memory alloy heat engines and energy harvesting systems
US20150015001A1 (en) * 2011-04-28 2015-01-15 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Electric Household Appliance Door Locking Device
DE102011111002A1 (de) * 2011-08-18 2013-02-21 B/E Aerospace Systems Gmbh Aktuator
US8766564B2 (en) * 2011-10-03 2014-07-01 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Method of reducing the effect of preheat time variation during shape memory alloy actuation
ITMI20121705A1 (it) * 2012-10-10 2014-04-11 Getters Spa Interruttore elettrico bistabile con attuatore a memoria di forma
US20140225708A1 (en) * 2013-02-14 2014-08-14 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Overload protection for shape memory alloy actuators
US10309136B2 (en) * 2013-10-11 2019-06-04 Illinois Tool Works Inc. Locking and unlocking mechanism for a door lock
EP3111463B1 (de) * 2014-02-26 2017-12-06 Labinal, LLC Vorrichtung zur schaltkreisunterbrechung mit formgedächtnis-legierungselement
US10221837B2 (en) * 2014-05-13 2019-03-05 Alfred R. Austen Dynamic anti-buckling support for a long slender member with a high axial compression stress state and changing length
US10260958B2 (en) 2015-04-22 2019-04-16 GM Global Technology Operations LLC Resettable sensor assembly and system
US10426267B2 (en) 2016-09-09 2019-10-01 Steelcase Inc. Office systems with shape memory materials
DE102018009112B4 (de) * 2018-11-20 2023-02-23 Kunststoffverarbeitung Hoffmann Gmbh Formgedächtnisaktor mit Schutzfunktion
US11585128B2 (en) 2019-05-29 2023-02-21 Faurecia Interior Systems, Inc. Actuator for a vehicle compartment
US11541820B2 (en) * 2020-03-30 2023-01-03 Faurecia Interior Systems, Inc. Actuator for a vehicle compartment
US11619076B2 (en) * 2020-10-29 2023-04-04 Inteva Products, Llc Cable return assist assembly for vehicle latch mechanism

Family Cites Families (14)

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JP2000057917A (ja) * 1998-08-07 2000-02-25 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd サーマルプロテクタ
ITTO20010248A1 (it) * 2001-03-16 2002-09-16 Fiat Ricerche Attuatore a memoria di forma, a funzionamento bistabile.
EP1245762B1 (de) * 2001-03-27 2004-01-28 C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni Türschloss
ITTO20010362A1 (it) * 2001-04-13 2002-10-13 Fiat Ricerche Proiettore per autoveicoli con mezzi di regolazione a memoria di forma.
ITTO20010618A1 (it) * 2001-06-27 2002-12-27 Fiat Ricerche Dispositivo attuatore a cavo flessibile incorporante un elemento a memoria di forma.
EP1279784A1 (de) * 2001-07-27 2003-01-29 Oxford Automotive Italia di Gessaroli S.r.l. Kraftfahrzeugsschloss, insbesondere für eine Heckklappe mit einem Formgedächtniselement
DE50214001D1 (de) * 2002-02-27 2009-12-31 Emz Hanauer Gmbh & Co Kgaa Einheit mit Memory-Metall-Aktuator für Türverriegelungen von Haushaltsgeräten
ITTO20030045A1 (it) * 2003-01-28 2004-07-29 Fiat Ricerche Dispositivo attuatore a cavo flessibile a memoria di forma
ITTO20030366A1 (it) * 2003-05-20 2004-11-21 Fiat Ricerche Dispositivo di arresto con attuatore a memoria di forma.
ATE331138T1 (de) * 2004-05-03 2006-07-15 Fiat Ricerche Bistabiler schalter mit formgedächtnismetall
EP1598568B1 (de) 2004-05-21 2006-09-13 C.R.F. Società Consortile per Azioni Betätigungseinrichtung mit einem aus Formgedächtnismaterial bestehendem, flexiblem Kabel
DE602004004099T2 (de) * 2004-07-13 2007-08-09 C.R.F. S.C.P.A. Maschine zum Waschen und/oder Trocknen von Wäsche, mit einer elektrisch betätigbaren Verriegelungs-/Entriegelungsvorrichtung der Tür
EP1835097B1 (de) * 2006-03-16 2008-09-03 CRF Societa'Consortile per Azioni Manuelle Betätigungsvorrichtung mit Formgedächtnishilfsantrieb
DE602007003212D1 (de) * 2007-07-06 2009-12-24 Fiat Ricerche Dreh- und/oder Verschiebeverriegelungsvorrichtung eines Bolzens mit Formgedächtnisentriegelung

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20060148296A1 (en) 2006-07-06
DE602004006146T2 (de) 2008-01-10
US7764159B2 (en) 2010-07-27
CN100445581C (zh) 2008-12-24
CN1796807A (zh) 2006-07-05
JP2006189045A (ja) 2006-07-20
DE602004006146D1 (de) 2007-06-06
EP1677014A1 (de) 2006-07-05
EP1677014B1 (de) 2007-04-25
JP4612537B2 (ja) 2011-01-12

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