ATE30998T1 - Elektrische ueberwachungssysteme. - Google Patents
Elektrische ueberwachungssysteme.Info
- Publication number
- ATE30998T1 ATE30998T1 AT84300906T AT84300906T ATE30998T1 AT E30998 T1 ATE30998 T1 AT E30998T1 AT 84300906 T AT84300906 T AT 84300906T AT 84300906 T AT84300906 T AT 84300906T AT E30998 T1 ATE30998 T1 AT E30998T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- circuit
- fault
- switching device
- current
- ground
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
- H05B1/0202—Switches
- H05B1/0208—Switches actuated by the expansion or evaporation of a gas or liquid
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02H—EMERGENCY PROTECTIVE CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS
- H02H7/00—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions
- H02H7/22—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices
- H02H7/226—Emergency protective circuit arrangements specially adapted for specific types of electric machines or apparatus or for sectionalised protection of cable or line systems, and effecting automatic switching in the event of an undesired change from normal working conditions for distribution gear, e.g. bus-bar systems; for switching devices for wires or cables, e.g. heating wires
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B1/00—Details of electric heating devices
- H05B1/02—Automatic switching arrangements specially adapted to apparatus ; Control of heating devices
Landscapes
- Testing Of Short-Circuits, Discontinuities, Leakage, Or Incorrect Line Connections (AREA)
- Control Of Resistance Heating (AREA)
- Keying Circuit Devices (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Supply And Distribution Of Alternating Current (AREA)
- Remote Monitoring And Control Of Power-Distribution Networks (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/466,265 US4520417A (en) | 1983-02-14 | 1983-02-14 | Electrical monitoring systems |
| EP84300906A EP0121990B1 (de) | 1983-02-14 | 1984-02-13 | Elektrische Überwachungssysteme |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE30998T1 true ATE30998T1 (de) | 1987-12-15 |
Family
ID=23851121
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT84300906T ATE30998T1 (de) | 1983-02-14 | 1984-02-13 | Elektrische ueberwachungssysteme. |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4520417A (de) |
| EP (1) | EP0121990B1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JPS59157983A (de) |
| AT (1) | ATE30998T1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA1225700A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE3467676D1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (26)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4667194A (en) * | 1984-11-02 | 1987-05-19 | Raychem Corporation | Monitoring system for use with elongate heater units |
| US4751495A (en) * | 1986-01-28 | 1988-06-14 | Raychem Corporation | Analog pulsed heat trace monitor or the like |
| US4799019A (en) * | 1987-03-02 | 1989-01-17 | Charles Cooley | Electrical continuity load monitoring circuit |
| US4888660A (en) * | 1988-06-17 | 1989-12-19 | Academy Of Applied Science | Shock-proof mains voltage supply outlet and method |
| US5844759A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1998-12-01 | David C. Nemir | Electrical fault interrupter |
| US5973896A (en) * | 1995-05-26 | 1999-10-26 | David C. Nemir | Shock and arc protection device for an electrical distribution system |
| US5818012A (en) * | 1996-05-09 | 1998-10-06 | Wrap-On Company Inc. | Self-regulating cable assembly |
| US5710408A (en) * | 1996-08-15 | 1998-01-20 | Msx, Inc. | Automatic controlled for an ice and snow melting system with ground fault circuit interruption |
| US5763858A (en) * | 1996-10-03 | 1998-06-09 | Jones; Thaddeus M. | Automatically controlled ice and snow melting system including a two-wire remote control |
| US5920191A (en) * | 1997-11-12 | 1999-07-06 | Wrap-On Company, Inc. | Current flow monitor for heating cables |
| US6218647B1 (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 2001-04-17 | Msx, Inc. | Method and apparatus for using direct current to detect ground faults in a shielded heater wire |
| US6084207A (en) * | 1998-01-19 | 2000-07-04 | Msx, Inc. | Method and apparatus for using direct current to detect ground faults in a shielded heater wire |
| US7400477B2 (en) | 1998-08-24 | 2008-07-15 | Leviton Manufacturing Co., Inc. | Method of distribution of a circuit interrupting device with reset lockout and reverse wiring protection |
| GB9822515D0 (en) * | 1998-10-16 | 1998-12-09 | Alstom Uk Ltd | Improvements relating to monitoring apparatus for electrical circuits |
| DE10003064C2 (de) * | 2000-01-25 | 2002-06-27 | Wacker Werke Kg | Arbeitsgerät mit einem elektrischen Verbraucher und einer Schutzvorrichtung |
| US7209651B1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-04-24 | Aos Holding Company | Fluid-heating apparatus, circuit for heating a fluid, and method of operating the same |
| US7256372B2 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-08-14 | Aos Holding Company | Fluid-heating apparatus, circuit for heating a fluid, and method of operating the same |
| EP2102671B1 (de) * | 2006-12-11 | 2021-08-11 | Electrical Grid Monitoring Ltd. | Fehlervorhersage in elektrischen übertragungsnetzen |
| US20090133283A1 (en) * | 2007-11-27 | 2009-05-28 | Michael Paul Ricklefs | Relay commutation sequence for multiple element heating system |
| CA2730014C (en) * | 2008-07-07 | 2017-02-28 | Michael Kamor | Fault circuit interrupter device |
| DE102009032953A1 (de) * | 2009-07-14 | 2011-01-20 | Wabco Gmbh | Lufttrockner |
| CA2774364C (en) | 2011-04-18 | 2014-01-28 | Norman R. Byrne | Electrical system with circuit limiter |
| DE102013212764A1 (de) | 2013-06-28 | 2014-12-31 | Schmidhauser Ag | Stromrichter |
| US10541557B2 (en) | 2016-10-07 | 2020-01-21 | Norman R. Byrne | Electrical power cord with intelligent switching |
| US11424561B2 (en) | 2019-07-03 | 2022-08-23 | Norman R. Byrne | Outlet-level electrical energy management system |
| US11994303B2 (en) | 2020-05-12 | 2024-05-28 | Watts Regulator Co. | Smart thermostat and a thermostat adapter with integrated safety interlock for installation and diagnostics of an in-floor heating system |
Family Cites Families (19)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB880238A (en) * | 1958-12-16 | 1961-10-18 | Michael Cornelius Gerrard | Protective arrangements for electric circuits and apparatus |
| US3410984A (en) * | 1966-05-03 | 1968-11-12 | Gen Electric | Flexible electrically heated personal warming device |
| US3534353A (en) * | 1967-07-11 | 1970-10-13 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Current limit detector |
| US3548398A (en) * | 1968-01-11 | 1970-12-15 | Walter E Strimling | Switch position and continuity indicator for a pair of heating circuits |
| GB1386792A (en) * | 1971-04-08 | 1975-03-12 | Rotax Ltd | Electrical heating apparatus for reducing or preventing the formation of ice on aircraft parts |
| US3766434A (en) * | 1971-08-09 | 1973-10-16 | S Sherman | Safety power distribution system |
| US3997818A (en) * | 1973-07-05 | 1976-12-14 | Bodkin Lawrence E | Load selective power systems |
| JPS531911Y2 (de) * | 1973-08-11 | 1978-01-19 | ||
| DE2461964C2 (de) * | 1974-12-31 | 1977-02-24 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Schaltung zur anzeige des absinkens der spannung einer spannungsquelle |
| JPS5224795A (en) * | 1975-08-19 | 1977-02-24 | Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd | Frame for conveying laminated boards |
| US4080641A (en) * | 1976-07-12 | 1978-03-21 | Rca Corporation | Ground fault detector |
| US4068276A (en) * | 1976-07-14 | 1978-01-10 | Interelectronics Corporation | Protective system for electrical appliances |
| DE2903509A1 (de) * | 1978-02-10 | 1979-08-16 | Bimak Srl | Elektrische stromsparvorrichtung fuer eine joghurtaufbereitungsmaschine |
| JPS5947530B2 (ja) * | 1978-07-20 | 1984-11-20 | 松下電工株式会社 | 停電補償アダプタ− |
| JPS5950021B2 (ja) * | 1978-11-21 | 1984-12-06 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 電気式床暖房器 |
| JPS57206240A (en) * | 1981-06-12 | 1982-12-17 | Hideo Sugimori | No-break power source |
| US4421976A (en) * | 1981-08-26 | 1983-12-20 | General Signal Corporation | System for monitoring heater elements of electric furnaces |
| DE3141661A1 (de) * | 1981-10-21 | 1983-05-05 | Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim | Einrichtung zur ueberwachung von stromkreisen |
| US4436986A (en) * | 1981-11-23 | 1984-03-13 | Sunbeam Corporation | Electric blanket safety circuit |
-
1983
- 1983-02-14 US US06/466,265 patent/US4520417A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1984
- 1984-02-13 EP EP84300906A patent/EP0121990B1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-02-13 AT AT84300906T patent/ATE30998T1/de active
- 1984-02-13 CA CA000447275A patent/CA1225700A/en not_active Expired
- 1984-02-13 DE DE8484300906T patent/DE3467676D1/de not_active Expired
- 1984-02-14 JP JP59026900A patent/JPS59157983A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS59157983A (ja) | 1984-09-07 |
| EP0121990A1 (de) | 1984-10-17 |
| EP0121990B1 (de) | 1987-11-19 |
| DE3467676D1 (en) | 1987-12-23 |
| US4520417A (en) | 1985-05-28 |
| CA1225700A (en) | 1987-08-18 |
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