ATE300035T1 - Element mit schichtstruktur und stromorientierungsmittel - Google Patents

Element mit schichtstruktur und stromorientierungsmittel

Info

Publication number
ATE300035T1
ATE300035T1 AT99910623T AT99910623T ATE300035T1 AT E300035 T1 ATE300035 T1 AT E300035T1 AT 99910623 T AT99910623 T AT 99910623T AT 99910623 T AT99910623 T AT 99910623T AT E300035 T1 ATE300035 T1 AT E300035T1
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
layer structure
current
main faces
orientor
zone
Prior art date
Application number
AT99910623T
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Kars-Michiel H Lenssen
Original Assignee
Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv filed Critical Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of ATE300035T1 publication Critical patent/ATE300035T1/de

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G01—MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
    • G01R33/00—Arrangements or instruments for measuring magnetic variables
    • G01R33/02—Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux
    • G01R33/06—Measuring direction or magnitude of magnetic fields or magnetic flux using galvano-magnetic devices
    • G01R33/09—Magnetoresistive devices
    • G01R33/093—Magnetoresistive devices using multilayer structures, e.g. giant magnetoresistance sensors
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y25/00—Nanomagnetism, e.g. magnetoimpedance, anisotropic magnetoresistance, giant magnetoresistance or tunneling magnetoresistance
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B82—NANOTECHNOLOGY
    • B82Y—SPECIFIC USES OR APPLICATIONS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MEASUREMENT OR ANALYSIS OF NANOSTRUCTURES; MANUFACTURE OR TREATMENT OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    • B82Y10/00—Nanotechnology for information processing, storage or transmission, e.g. quantum computing or single electron logic
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B5/3903—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects using magnetic thin film layers or their effects, the films being part of integrated structures
    • G11B5/3906—Details related to the use of magnetic thin film layers or to their effects
    • G11B5/3916—Arrangements in which the active read-out elements are coupled to the magnetic flux of the track by at least one magnetic thin film flux guide
    • G11B5/3919—Arrangements in which the active read-out elements are coupled to the magnetic flux of the track by at least one magnetic thin film flux guide the guide being interposed in the flux path
    • G11B5/3922—Arrangements in which the active read-out elements are coupled to the magnetic flux of the track by at least one magnetic thin film flux guide the guide being interposed in the flux path the read-out elements being disposed in magnetic shunt relative to at least two parts of the flux guide structure
    • G11B5/3925—Arrangements in which the active read-out elements are coupled to the magnetic flux of the track by at least one magnetic thin film flux guide the guide being interposed in the flux path the read-out elements being disposed in magnetic shunt relative to at least two parts of the flux guide structure the two parts being thin films
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
    • G11C11/1659—Cell access
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
    • G11C11/1673—Reading or sensing circuits or methods
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11C—STATIC STORES
    • G11C11/00—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor
    • G11C11/02—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements
    • G11C11/16—Digital stores characterised by the use of particular electric or magnetic storage elements; Storage elements therefor using magnetic elements using elements in which the storage effect is based on magnetic spin effect
    • G11C11/165—Auxiliary circuits
    • G11C11/1675—Writing or programming circuits or methods
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
    • H04R15/00—Magnetostrictive transducers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G11—INFORMATION STORAGE
    • G11B—INFORMATION STORAGE BASED ON RELATIVE MOVEMENT BETWEEN RECORD CARRIER AND TRANSDUCER
    • G11B5/00—Recording by magnetisation or demagnetisation of a record carrier; Reproducing by magnetic means; Record carriers therefor
    • G11B5/127—Structure or manufacture of heads, e.g. inductive
    • G11B5/33—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only
    • G11B5/39—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects
    • G11B2005/3996—Structure or manufacture of flux-sensitive heads, i.e. for reproduction only; Combination of such heads with means for recording or erasing only using magneto-resistive devices or effects large or giant magnetoresistive effects [GMR], e.g. as generated in spin-valve [SV] devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24917—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.] including metal layer

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Nanotechnology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Hall/Mr Elements (AREA)
  • Magnetic Heads (AREA)
  • Coils Or Transformers For Communication (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Current Or Voltage (AREA)
  • Thin Magnetic Films (AREA)
  • Measuring Magnetic Variables (AREA)
  • Measuring Instrument Details And Bridges, And Automatic Balancing Devices (AREA)
  • Surface Acoustic Wave Elements And Circuit Networks Thereof (AREA)
  • Secondary Cells (AREA)
  • Electric Double-Layer Capacitors Or The Like (AREA)
AT99910623T 1998-04-24 1999-04-12 Element mit schichtstruktur und stromorientierungsmittel ATE300035T1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP98201343 1998-04-24
PCT/IB1999/000643 WO1999056074A2 (en) 1998-04-24 1999-04-12 Element comprising a layer structure and a current-directing means

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
ATE300035T1 true ATE300035T1 (de) 2005-08-15

Family

ID=8233649

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT99910623T ATE300035T1 (de) 1998-04-24 1999-04-12 Element mit schichtstruktur und stromorientierungsmittel

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6215301B1 (de)
EP (1) EP0991913B1 (de)
JP (1) JP2002511198A (de)
KR (1) KR100733857B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE300035T1 (de)
DE (1) DE69926191T2 (de)
WO (1) WO1999056074A2 (de)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6727696B2 (en) 1998-03-06 2004-04-27 Baker Hughes Incorporated Downhole NMR processing
US7301338B2 (en) * 2001-08-13 2007-11-27 Baker Hughes Incorporated Automatic adjustment of NMR pulse sequence to optimize SNR based on real time analysis
US7068530B2 (en) * 2002-12-27 2006-06-27 Tdk Corporation Magnetoresistive effect element and memory device using the same
JP4596753B2 (ja) * 2003-06-26 2010-12-15 株式会社日立グローバルストレージテクノロジーズ 磁気ヘッドおよび磁気記録再生装置
US7196516B2 (en) * 2004-08-16 2007-03-27 Baker Hughes Incorporated Correction of NMR artifacts due to constant-velocity axial motion and spin-lattice relaxation
US7173841B2 (en) * 2004-12-03 2007-02-06 Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. Magnetic memory array

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4024489A (en) * 1975-11-18 1977-05-17 International Business Machines Corporation Magnetoresistive sandwich including sensor electrically parallel with electrical shunt and magnetic biasing layers
US5432373A (en) * 1992-12-15 1995-07-11 Bell Communications Research, Inc. Magnetic spin transistor
FR2702919B1 (fr) 1993-03-19 1995-05-12 Thomson Csf Transducteur magnétorésistif et procédé de réalisation.
WO1995035507A1 (en) * 1994-06-18 1995-12-28 The University Of Sheffield Magnetic field responsive device
EP0731969B1 (de) * 1994-10-05 1999-12-01 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Magnetische mehrlagenanordnung, die eine doppelbarrierenstruktur mit resonantem tunneleffekt enthält
US5576914A (en) 1994-11-14 1996-11-19 Read-Rite Corporation Compact read/write head having biased GMR element
DE19534856A1 (de) * 1995-09-20 1997-03-27 Forschungszentrum Juelich Gmbh Digitale Speichereinrichtung für Lese- und Schreiboperationen sowie ein Verfahren zu deren Herstellung
US5627704A (en) * 1996-02-12 1997-05-06 Read-Rite Corporation Thin film giant magnetoresistive CPP transducer with flux guide yoke structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2002511198A (ja) 2002-04-09
EP0991913A2 (de) 2000-04-12
EP0991913B1 (de) 2005-07-20
DE69926191D1 (de) 2005-08-25
WO1999056074A2 (en) 1999-11-04
US6215301B1 (en) 2001-04-10
KR100733857B1 (ko) 2007-06-29
DE69926191T2 (de) 2006-06-01
WO1999056074A3 (en) 2000-02-03
KR20010014090A (ko) 2001-02-26

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Legal Events

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