ATE280194T1 - Azeotropische zusammensetzung aus 1,1,1,2 tetrafluorethan und dimethylether - Google Patents
Azeotropische zusammensetzung aus 1,1,1,2 tetrafluorethan und dimethyletherInfo
- Publication number
- ATE280194T1 ATE280194T1 AT98202502T AT98202502T ATE280194T1 AT E280194 T1 ATE280194 T1 AT E280194T1 AT 98202502 T AT98202502 T AT 98202502T AT 98202502 T AT98202502 T AT 98202502T AT E280194 T1 ATE280194 T1 AT E280194T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- dimethyl ether
- tetrafluorethane
- azeotropic composition
- tetrafluoroethane
- refrigerant
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/04—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa
- C09K5/041—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems
- C09K5/044—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds
- C09K5/045—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to vapour or vice versa for compression-type refrigeration systems comprising halogenated compounds containing only fluorine as halogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J9/00—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
- C08J9/04—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent
- C08J9/12—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent
- C08J9/14—Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof using blowing gases generated by a previously added blowing agent by a physical blowing agent organic
- C08J9/149—Mixtures of blowing agents covered by more than one of the groups C08J9/141 - C08J9/143
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K3/00—Materials not provided for elsewhere
- C09K3/30—Materials not provided for elsewhere for aerosols
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D7/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on non-surface-active compounds
- C11D7/50—Solvents
- C11D7/5036—Azeotropic mixtures containing halogenated solvents
- C11D7/5068—Mixtures of halogenated and non-halogenated solvents
- C11D7/5077—Mixtures of only oxygen-containing solvents
- C11D7/5086—Mixtures of only oxygen-containing solvents the oxygen-containing solvents being different from alcohols, e.g. mixtures of water and ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
- C08J2207/00—Foams characterised by their intended use
- C08J2207/04—Aerosol, e.g. polyurethane foam spray
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/10—Components
- C09K2205/11—Ethers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2205/00—Aspects relating to compounds used in compression type refrigeration systems
- C09K2205/32—The mixture being azeotropic
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S264/00—Plastic and nonmetallic article shaping or treating: processes
- Y10S264/05—Use of one or more blowing agents together
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US49296390A | 1990-03-12 | 1990-03-12 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE280194T1 true ATE280194T1 (de) | 2004-11-15 |
Family
ID=23958320
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT98202502T ATE280194T1 (de) | 1990-03-12 | 1991-02-05 | Azeotropische zusammensetzung aus 1,1,1,2 tetrafluorethan und dimethylether |
AT91905195T ATE374809T1 (de) | 1990-03-12 | 1991-02-05 | Zusammensetzung aus 1,1,1,2 tetrafluorethan und dimethylether |
Family Applications After (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT91905195T ATE374809T1 (de) | 1990-03-12 | 1991-02-05 | Zusammensetzung aus 1,1,1,2 tetrafluorethan und dimethylether |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5284596A (de) |
EP (3) | EP0519948B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP3040465B2 (de) |
AT (2) | ATE280194T1 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2077910C (de) |
DE (2) | DE69133423T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1991013968A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2658508B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-20 | 1993-09-24 | Atochem | Melanges de dimethylether et de 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane et leurs applications comme fluides frigorigenes, comme propulseurs d'aerosols ou comme agents d'expansion des mousses plastiques. |
EP0519948B1 (de) * | 1990-03-12 | 2007-10-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Zusammensetzung aus 1,1,1,2 tetrafluorethan und dimethylether |
US5182040A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-01-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane |
US5221492A (en) * | 1991-08-23 | 1993-06-22 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic mixture of perfluoropropane and dimethyl ether |
EP0620839A1 (de) * | 1992-01-10 | 1994-10-26 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Zusammensetzungen geeignet als kältemittel |
GB9200521D0 (en) * | 1992-01-10 | 1992-02-26 | Ici Plc | Compositions useful as refrigerants |
US5294359A (en) * | 1992-02-03 | 1994-03-15 | Alliedsignal Inc. | Refrigerant compositions |
GB2274463A (en) * | 1993-01-20 | 1994-07-27 | Ici Plc | Working fluid composition |
US5736062A (en) * | 1993-08-13 | 1998-04-07 | Ausimont S.P.A. | Azeotrope-like mixtures utilizable as refrigerating fluids |
IT1270960B (it) * | 1993-08-13 | 1997-05-26 | Ausimont Spa | Miscele ternarie quasi azeotropiche con fluidi refrigeranti |
CH686806A5 (de) | 1994-01-12 | 1996-06-28 | Cerberus Ag | Gasgemisch zur Funktionspruefung von Rauchmeldern. |
US5417871A (en) * | 1994-03-11 | 1995-05-23 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Hydrofluorocarbon compositions |
FR2813610B1 (fr) | 2000-09-04 | 2002-10-18 | Atofina | Composition utilisable comme fluide frigorifique |
EP1193305A1 (de) * | 2000-09-27 | 2002-04-03 | Honeywell International Inc. | Schmieröllösliche Kältezusammensetzungen von Fluorkohlenwasserstoffen |
FR2860000B1 (fr) * | 2003-09-19 | 2007-09-21 | Arkema | Solution de nettoyage |
US7465698B2 (en) * | 2004-04-16 | 2008-12-16 | Honeywell International Inc. | Azeotrope-like compositions of difluoromethane and trifluoroiodomethane |
Family Cites Families (27)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2885427A (en) * | 1956-11-15 | 1959-05-05 | Dow Chemical Co | Fluorination of trichloroethylene |
US3607755A (en) * | 1968-11-25 | 1971-09-21 | Allied Chem | Novel halocarbon compositions |
US3922228A (en) * | 1973-03-22 | 1975-11-25 | Phillips Petroleum Co | Azeotropic composition consisting of difluoromethyl trifluoromethylether and dimethyl ether |
US4002573A (en) * | 1973-09-13 | 1977-01-11 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Azeotropes of 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane |
US4062795A (en) * | 1976-05-07 | 1977-12-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Azeotropes of 1,2-dichloro-1,1,2-trifluoroethane |
JPS5325284A (en) * | 1976-08-19 | 1978-03-08 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Aerosol composition |
US4226976A (en) * | 1976-09-20 | 1980-10-07 | Tenneco Chemicals, Inc. | Process for the removal of vinyl chloride from polyvinyl chloride latexes and slurries with hydrocarbon compounds |
US4129603A (en) * | 1978-02-07 | 1978-12-12 | Imperial Chemical Industries Limited | Manufacture of halogenated compounds |
JPS5679175A (en) * | 1979-11-30 | 1981-06-29 | Daikin Ind Ltd | Absorption refrigerant carrier composition |
US4482465A (en) * | 1983-03-07 | 1984-11-13 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Hydrocarbon-halocarbon refrigerant blends |
JPS59164343A (ja) * | 1983-03-08 | 1984-09-17 | Achilles Corp | フエノ−ル樹脂発泡体の製造方法 |
US4595522A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1986-06-17 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aerosol propellants of monochlorodifluoromethane, dimethylether and butane |
US4585577A (en) * | 1983-12-12 | 1986-04-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aerosol propellants of monochlorodifluoromethane, dimethylether and methylene chloride |
US4543202A (en) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-09-24 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Aerosol propellant compositions |
JPS61149344A (ja) * | 1984-12-25 | 1986-07-08 | Japan Styrene Paper Co Ltd | 自動車成形天井材用基材 |
US4771080A (en) * | 1987-01-06 | 1988-09-13 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Expandable vinylidene chloride composition and foam therefrom |
US4783276A (en) * | 1987-02-19 | 1988-11-08 | Akzo N.V. | Refrigerant and a machine having a refrigerating circuit with refrigerant |
JPH07119314B2 (ja) * | 1987-10-12 | 1995-12-20 | 三井・デュポンフロロケミカル株式会社 | 熱可塑性樹脂発泡用発泡剤組成物 |
US4755316A (en) * | 1987-10-23 | 1988-07-05 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Refrigeration lubricants |
US4795212A (en) * | 1988-01-29 | 1989-01-03 | Herman Miller, Inc. | Chair back adjustment |
US5225183A (en) * | 1988-12-06 | 1993-07-06 | Riker Laboratories, Inc. | Medicinal aerosol formulations |
US4975212A (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-12-04 | Allied-Signal Inc. | Fluorinated lubricating compositions |
JP2795351B2 (ja) * | 1989-08-22 | 1998-09-10 | 東洋エアゾール工業株式会社 | 人体用エアゾール組成物 |
FR2658508B1 (fr) * | 1990-02-20 | 1993-09-24 | Atochem | Melanges de dimethylether et de 1,1,1,2-tetrafluoroethane et leurs applications comme fluides frigorigenes, comme propulseurs d'aerosols ou comme agents d'expansion des mousses plastiques. |
EP0519948B1 (de) * | 1990-03-12 | 2007-10-03 | E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Zusammensetzung aus 1,1,1,2 tetrafluorethan und dimethylether |
US5061394A (en) * | 1990-03-13 | 1991-10-29 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic composition of 1-chloro-1,2,2,2-tetrafluoroethane and dimethyl ether |
US5182040A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1993-01-26 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane |
-
1991
- 1991-02-05 EP EP91905195A patent/EP0519948B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-05 EP EP98202502A patent/EP0882761B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-05 CA CA002077910A patent/CA2077910C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1991-02-05 AT AT98202502T patent/ATE280194T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-02-05 WO PCT/US1991/000647 patent/WO1991013968A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1991-02-05 EP EP04076912A patent/EP1475427A3/de not_active Withdrawn
- 1991-02-05 DE DE69133423T patent/DE69133423T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-05 DE DE69133581T patent/DE69133581T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-05 JP JP3505053A patent/JP3040465B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1991-02-05 AT AT91905195T patent/ATE374809T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1991-11-26 US US07/798,607 patent/US5284596A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1994
- 1994-12-21 US US08/361,001 patent/US5516446A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0882761A2 (de) | 1998-12-09 |
EP1475427A2 (de) | 2004-11-10 |
JP3040465B2 (ja) | 2000-05-15 |
EP0882761A3 (de) | 1999-05-26 |
DE69133581D1 (de) | 2007-11-15 |
EP0519948B1 (de) | 2007-10-03 |
JPH05504952A (ja) | 1993-07-29 |
CA2077910A1 (en) | 1991-09-13 |
EP1475427A3 (de) | 2006-04-26 |
US5284596A (en) | 1994-02-08 |
EP0519948A4 (de) | 1994-01-19 |
US5516446A (en) | 1996-05-14 |
DE69133581T2 (de) | 2008-10-23 |
WO1991013968A1 (en) | 1991-09-19 |
EP0519948A1 (de) | 1992-12-30 |
CA2077910C (en) | 2003-10-21 |
DE69133423D1 (de) | 2004-11-25 |
ATE374809T1 (de) | 2007-10-15 |
EP0882761B1 (de) | 2004-10-20 |
DE69133423T2 (de) | 2005-11-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
ATE280194T1 (de) | Azeotropische zusammensetzung aus 1,1,1,2 tetrafluorethan und dimethylether | |
CA2107232A1 (en) | Azeotropic and azeotrope-like compositions of 1,1,2,2-tetrafluoroethane | |
DK0553298T3 (da) | Aerosolformulering omfattende beclomethason-17,21-dipropionat | |
FI910801A (fi) | Dimetyylieetterin ja 1,1,1,2-tetrafluorietaanin seokset ja niiden käyttötavat | |
ES2071984T3 (es) | Composiciones azeotropicas de perfluoro-1,2-dimetilciclobutano con 1,1-dicloro-1-fluoroetano. | |
DK0427604T3 (da) | Azetrop blanding | |
ATE141309T1 (de) | Azeotrope zusammensetzung aus 1-chloro-1,2,2,2- tetrafluorethan und dimethylether | |
EP0694606A3 (de) | Mischungen von Alkoxylaten als schaumdämpfendes Mittel und deren Verwendung | |
DE69208798D1 (de) | Azeotropische Mischung die 1,1,1-Trifluorethan, Perfluorpropan und Propan enthält | |
KR930011989A (ko) | 폼타입의 치약 조성물 | |
TH9511A (th) | สารผสมอะซีโอโทรพของเพอร์ฟลูออโร-1,2-ไดเมธิลไซโคลบิวเทนกับเมธานอลและ1,1-ไดคลอโร-1-ฟลูออโรอีเธนหรือไดคลอโรไทรฟลูออโรอีเธน |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |