ATE235109T1 - Reaktionswasserausbringung bei pem- brennstoffzellen - Google Patents
Reaktionswasserausbringung bei pem- brennstoffzellenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE235109T1 ATE235109T1 AT99955736T AT99955736T ATE235109T1 AT E235109 T1 ATE235109 T1 AT E235109T1 AT 99955736 T AT99955736 T AT 99955736T AT 99955736 T AT99955736 T AT 99955736T AT E235109 T1 ATE235109 T1 AT E235109T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- reaction water
- fuel cells
- pem fuel
- water release
- reaction
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/1004—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by membrane-electrode assemblies [MEA]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04082—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration
- H01M8/04089—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants
- H01M8/04119—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying
- H01M8/04156—Arrangements for control of reactant parameters, e.g. pressure or concentration of gaseous reactants with simultaneous supply or evacuation of electrolyte; Humidifying or dehumidifying with product water removal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0082—Organic polymers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/04—Auxiliary arrangements, e.g. for control of pressure or for circulation of fluids
- H01M8/04291—Arrangements for managing water in solid electrolyte fuel cell systems
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19844983 | 1998-09-30 | ||
| PCT/DE1999/002987 WO2000019556A2 (de) | 1998-09-30 | 1999-09-17 | Reaktionswasserausbringung bei pem-brennstoffzellen |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATE235109T1 true ATE235109T1 (de) | 2003-04-15 |
Family
ID=7882886
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT99955736T ATE235109T1 (de) | 1998-09-30 | 1999-09-17 | Reaktionswasserausbringung bei pem- brennstoffzellen |
Country Status (7)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6576358B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1129502B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP4588882B2 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE235109T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2345674C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE59904664D1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2000019556A2 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (25)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8211593B2 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2012-07-03 | Intematix Corporation | Low platinum fuel cells, catalysts, and method for preparing the same |
| US20050112450A1 (en) * | 2003-09-08 | 2005-05-26 | Intematix Corporation | Low platinum fuel cell catalysts and method for preparing the same |
| FR2875138B1 (fr) | 2004-09-15 | 2008-07-11 | Mallinckrodt Dev France Sa | Procede de regulation pour un humidificateur chauffant |
| US20060199061A1 (en) * | 2005-03-02 | 2006-09-07 | Fiebig Bradley N | Water management in bipolar electrochemical cell stacks |
| US8048576B2 (en) | 2005-07-12 | 2011-11-01 | Honeywell International Inc. | Power generator shut-off valve |
| JP4915900B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-31 | 2012-04-11 | 独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所 | 制御されたメソ細孔を有する多孔質炭素膜とその製造方法 |
| US7749637B2 (en) * | 2005-09-19 | 2010-07-06 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Water blocking layer and wicking reservoir for PEMFC |
| US7811690B2 (en) * | 2005-10-25 | 2010-10-12 | Honeywell International Inc. | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell |
| US8043736B2 (en) * | 2006-01-10 | 2011-10-25 | Honeywell International Inc. | Power generator having multiple layers of fuel cells |
| US20070178340A1 (en) * | 2006-01-31 | 2007-08-02 | Honeywell International Inc. | Fuel cell power generator with micro turbine |
| KR101627127B1 (ko) * | 2009-09-24 | 2016-06-03 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 유기 에어로젤 및 유기 에어로젤용 조성물 |
| KR101782624B1 (ko) * | 2010-02-12 | 2017-09-28 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 에어로젤 및 에어로젤의 제조방법 |
| KR101560738B1 (ko) * | 2009-02-11 | 2015-10-16 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 유기 에어로젤, 이의 형성용 조성물 및 이의 제조방법 |
| KR20110049572A (ko) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-12 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 유기 에어로젤, 유기 에어로젤용 조성물 및 상기 유기 에어로젤의 제조 방법 |
| KR101660316B1 (ko) | 2010-03-30 | 2016-09-28 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 유기 에어로젤 및 유기 에어로젤용 조성물 |
| US8691883B2 (en) | 2009-02-11 | 2014-04-08 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Aerogel-foam composites |
| KR101666098B1 (ko) | 2010-04-01 | 2016-10-14 | 삼성전자 주식회사 | 에어로젤, 에어로젤용 조성물 및 에어로젤의 제조방법 |
| US20100242961A1 (en) * | 2009-03-31 | 2010-09-30 | Nellcor Puritan Bennett Llc | Systems and methods for preventing water damage in a breathing assistance system |
| US20100300446A1 (en) * | 2009-05-26 | 2010-12-02 | Nellcor Puritan Bennett Llc | Systems and methods for protecting components of a breathing assistance system |
| EP2368925B1 (en) * | 2010-03-27 | 2016-05-11 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd. | Aerogel, composition for the aerogel, and method of making the aerogel |
| JP5981205B2 (ja) * | 2012-04-19 | 2016-08-31 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 電解質膜・電極構造体 |
| EP3793653B1 (en) | 2018-05-14 | 2023-10-25 | Covidien LP | Systems and methods for ventilation humidification |
| US12427282B2 (en) | 2020-09-09 | 2025-09-30 | Covidien Lp | Systems and methods for active humidification in ventilatory support |
| GB2619902A (en) * | 2021-12-22 | 2023-12-27 | Francis Geary Paul | Flow through electrode stack |
| US12485246B2 (en) | 2022-07-22 | 2025-12-02 | Covidien Lp | Low-profile humidifier with removable flow channel |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5260143A (en) | 1991-01-15 | 1993-11-09 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for removing water from electrochemical fuel cells |
| US5366818A (en) | 1991-01-15 | 1994-11-22 | Ballard Power Systems Inc. | Solid polymer fuel cell systems incorporating water removal at the anode |
| JPH06188008A (ja) * | 1992-04-01 | 1994-07-08 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料電池 |
| US5272017A (en) * | 1992-04-03 | 1993-12-21 | General Motors Corporation | Membrane-electrode assemblies for electrochemical cells |
| US5350643A (en) * | 1992-06-02 | 1994-09-27 | Hitachi, Ltd. | Solid polymer electrolyte type fuel cell |
| JP2842150B2 (ja) * | 1992-06-02 | 1998-12-24 | 株式会社日立製作所 | 固体高分子型燃料電池 |
| JPH07326361A (ja) * | 1994-05-31 | 1995-12-12 | Toyota Motor Corp | 電極とその製造方法および燃料電池 |
| DE19513292C1 (de) * | 1995-04-07 | 1996-08-22 | Siemens Ag | Brennstoffzelle |
| DE19709199A1 (de) * | 1997-03-06 | 1998-09-17 | Magnet Motor Gmbh | Gasdiffusionselektrode mit verringertem Diffusionsvermögen für Wasser und Verfahren zum Betreiben einer Polymerelektrolytmembran-Brennstoffzelle ohne Zuführung von Membranbefeuchtungswasser |
| EP1677379A1 (en) * | 1997-03-25 | 2006-07-05 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Polymer electrolyte fuel cell |
| JP3929146B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-07 | 2007-06-13 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | 固体高分子型燃料電池システム |
| US6030718A (en) * | 1997-11-20 | 2000-02-29 | Avista Corporation | Proton exchange membrane fuel cell power system |
-
1999
- 1999-09-17 EP EP99955736A patent/EP1129502B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 AT AT99955736T patent/ATE235109T1/de active
- 1999-09-17 DE DE59904664T patent/DE59904664D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-09-17 CA CA002345674A patent/CA2345674C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-17 JP JP2000572959A patent/JP4588882B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1999-09-17 WO PCT/DE1999/002987 patent/WO2000019556A2/de not_active Ceased
-
2001
- 2001-03-30 US US09/822,018 patent/US6576358B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2345674A1 (en) | 2000-04-06 |
| US20010038933A1 (en) | 2001-11-08 |
| EP1129502A2 (de) | 2001-09-05 |
| WO2000019556A2 (de) | 2000-04-06 |
| CA2345674C (en) | 2008-11-18 |
| US6576358B2 (en) | 2003-06-10 |
| JP2002526900A (ja) | 2002-08-20 |
| DE59904664D1 (de) | 2003-04-24 |
| EP1129502B1 (de) | 2003-03-19 |
| WO2000019556A3 (de) | 2000-10-12 |
| JP4588882B2 (ja) | 2010-12-01 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEIH | Change in the person of patent owner |