ATE144653T1 - Metall-luft zelle stromführungssystem und luftverwaltungssystem und metall-luft-zelle für ihren gebrauch - Google Patents
Metall-luft zelle stromführungssystem und luftverwaltungssystem und metall-luft-zelle für ihren gebrauchInfo
- Publication number
- ATE144653T1 ATE144653T1 AT93907507T AT93907507T ATE144653T1 AT E144653 T1 ATE144653 T1 AT E144653T1 AT 93907507 T AT93907507 T AT 93907507T AT 93907507 T AT93907507 T AT 93907507T AT E144653 T1 ATE144653 T1 AT E144653T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- air
- metal
- reactant
- flow rate
- cell
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/42—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance of secondary cells or secondary half-cells
- H01M10/425—Structural combination with electronic components, e.g. electronic circuits integrated to the outside of the casing
- H01M10/4257—Smart batteries, e.g. electronic circuits inside the housing of the cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M12/00—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M12/08—Hybrid cells; Manufacture thereof composed of a half-cell of a fuel-cell type and a half-cell of the secondary-cell type
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/42—Grouping of primary cells into batteries
- H01M6/46—Grouping of primary cells into batteries of flat cells
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
- H01M6/5038—Heating or cooling of cells or batteries
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M6/00—Primary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M6/50—Methods or arrangements for servicing or maintenance, e.g. for maintaining operating temperature
- H01M6/5044—Cells or batteries structurally combined with cell condition indicating means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Hybrid Cells (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
- Secondary Cells (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US07/852,001 US5354625A (en) | 1992-03-16 | 1992-03-16 | Metal-air power supply and air-manager system, and metal-air cell for use therein |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE144653T1 true ATE144653T1 (de) | 1996-11-15 |
Family
ID=25312253
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT93907507T ATE144653T1 (de) | 1992-03-16 | 1993-03-12 | Metall-luft zelle stromführungssystem und luftverwaltungssystem und metall-luft-zelle für ihren gebrauch |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5354625A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0630527B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2783462B2 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE144653T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU3809193A (de) |
CA (1) | CA2130559C (de) |
DE (1) | DE69305632T2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1993019495A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (65)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5387477A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1995-02-07 | Dreisbach Electromotive Inc. | Air manager system for metal-air battery |
US5338624A (en) * | 1993-02-08 | 1994-08-16 | Globe-Union Inc. | Thermal management of rechargeable batteries |
US5356729A (en) * | 1993-06-15 | 1994-10-18 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Diffusion controlled air manager for metal-air battery |
US5560999A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-10-01 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Air manager system for recirculating reactant air in a metal-air battery |
ATE146306T1 (de) * | 1993-04-30 | 1996-12-15 | Aer Energy Resources Inc | Rückführung und feuchtigkeitsregelung von kathodenluft |
US5721064A (en) * | 1993-04-30 | 1998-02-24 | Aer Energy Resources Inc. | Air manager system for reducing gas concentrations in a metal-air battery |
IL107930A0 (en) * | 1993-12-07 | 1994-04-12 | Electric Fuel Ltd | A metal-air battery-powered electric vehicle |
US5641588A (en) * | 1994-09-01 | 1997-06-24 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Portable battery with a retrofitting projection and wrist rest for use externally of an electronic device |
US5569551A (en) * | 1995-04-24 | 1996-10-29 | Aer Energy Resources Inc. | Dual air elecrtrode cell |
US5753384A (en) * | 1995-05-25 | 1998-05-19 | Electric Fuel (E.F.L.) Ltd. | Air-cooled metal-air battery |
US5639568A (en) * | 1995-10-16 | 1997-06-17 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Split anode for a dual air electrode cell |
US5691074A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1997-11-25 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Diffusion controlled air vent for a metal-air battery |
US5919582A (en) * | 1995-10-18 | 1999-07-06 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Diffusion controlled air vent and recirculation air manager for a metal-air battery |
US5891589A (en) * | 1997-05-19 | 1999-04-06 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Method and apparatus for joining metal-air cells |
US6106962A (en) | 1997-09-24 | 2000-08-22 | Aer Energy Resources Inc. | Air manager control using cell voltage as auto-reference |
US6239508B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-05-29 | Reveo, Inc. | Electrical power generation system having means for managing the discharging and recharging of metal fuel contained within a network of metal-air fuel cell battery subsystems |
US6348277B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-02-19 | Reveo, Inc. | Method of and system for producing and supplying electrical power to an electrical power consuming device using a metal-air fuel cell battery (FCB) module and a supply of metal-fuel cards |
US6335111B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-01-01 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system employing a plurality of moving cathode structures for improved volumetric power density |
US6641943B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-11-04 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for recording and reading operating parameters during discharging and recharging modes of operation |
US6306534B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-23 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems employing means for discharging and recharging metal-fuel cards |
US6287715B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-09-11 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery system having means for controlling discharging and recharging parameters for improved operating efficiency |
US6228519B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-05-08 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having mechanism for extending the path length of metal-fuel tape during discharging and recharging modes of operation |
US6472093B2 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-10-29 | Reveo, Inc. | Metal-air fuel cell battery systems having a metal-fuel card storage cartridge, insertable within a fuel cartridge insertion port, containing a supply of substantially planar discrete metal-fuel cards, and fuel card transport mechanisms therein |
US6299997B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-09 | Reveo, Inc. | Ionically-conductive belt structure for use in a metal-air fuel cell battery system and method of fabricating the same |
US6296960B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2001-10-02 | Reveo, Inc. | System and method for producing electrical power using metal-air fuel cell battery technology |
US6569555B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-05-27 | Reveo, Inc. | Refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit for integration into an appliance |
US6451463B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2002-09-17 | Reveo, Inc. | Electro-chemical power generation systems employing arrays of electronically-controllable discharging and/or recharging cells within a unity support structure |
US6558829B1 (en) | 1997-10-06 | 2003-05-06 | Reveo, Inc. | Appliance with refuelable and rechargeable metal-air fuel cell battery power supply unit integrated therein |
US6068944A (en) * | 1997-10-24 | 2000-05-30 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Air distributors for metal-air cells |
US6087029A (en) * | 1998-01-06 | 2000-07-11 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Water recovery using a bi-directional air exchanger for a metal-air battery |
ATE207250T1 (de) * | 1998-03-24 | 2001-11-15 | Electric Fuel Ltd | Zelle für metall-luft batterie |
US6660418B1 (en) | 1998-06-15 | 2003-12-09 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Electrical device with removable enclosure for electrochemical cell |
US6091230A (en) * | 1998-09-18 | 2000-07-18 | Timex Corporation | Voltage recovery method for a zinc-air battery |
DE69932304T2 (de) * | 1998-11-09 | 2007-12-06 | Ballard Power Systems Inc., Burnaby | Elektrische Kontaktvorrichtung für eine Brennstoffzelle |
AU2035900A (en) * | 1998-12-15 | 2000-07-03 | Electric Fuel Limited | Battery pack design for metal-air battery cells |
US6475658B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2002-11-05 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Air manager systems for batteries utilizing a diaphragm or bellows |
US6436564B1 (en) | 1998-12-18 | 2002-08-20 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Air mover for a battery utilizing a variable volume enclosure |
US6274261B1 (en) * | 1998-12-18 | 2001-08-14 | Aer Energy Resources, Inc. | Cylindrical metal-air battery with a cylindrical peripheral air cathode |
US6299998B1 (en) | 1999-03-15 | 2001-10-09 | Reveo, Inc. | Movable anode fuel cell battery |
US6641947B1 (en) | 1999-09-21 | 2003-11-04 | The Gillette Company | Air manager system for metal air battery |
US6653003B1 (en) | 1999-10-12 | 2003-11-25 | Reveo Inc. | Fuel cell support and electrical interconnector |
US6558825B1 (en) | 2000-05-12 | 2003-05-06 | Reveo, Inc. | Fuel containment and recycling system |
US6824915B1 (en) | 2000-06-12 | 2004-11-30 | The Gillette Company | Air managing systems and methods for gas depolarized power supplies utilizing a diaphragm |
US6759159B1 (en) | 2000-06-14 | 2004-07-06 | The Gillette Company | Synthetic jet for admitting and expelling reactant air |
WO2002031906A1 (en) * | 2000-10-12 | 2002-04-18 | Rayovac Corporation | Improved air manager for metal-air cells |
JP4042101B2 (ja) * | 2001-07-06 | 2008-02-06 | ソニー株式会社 | 燃料電池および燃料電池を用いた電力供給方法 |
US20030035984A1 (en) | 2001-08-15 | 2003-02-20 | Colborn Jeffrey A. | Metal fuel cell system for providing backup power to one or more loads |
AU2003296149A1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-08-10 | Nikon Corporation | Electronic device |
AU2003292645A1 (en) * | 2003-01-08 | 2004-08-10 | Nikon Corporation | Electronic device |
JP4534757B2 (ja) * | 2004-12-24 | 2010-09-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 高電圧バッテリユニットの車両搭載構造 |
JP4385020B2 (ja) * | 2005-06-02 | 2009-12-16 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 車両用電源装置 |
KR100770091B1 (ko) * | 2005-12-29 | 2007-10-24 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 원통형 리튬 이차전지 |
TW200838020A (en) * | 2007-03-09 | 2008-09-16 | Coretronic Corp | Fuel cell system |
US20090102671A1 (en) * | 2007-10-17 | 2009-04-23 | Kevin Donald Susewitt | Low battery alert for an image reader |
WO2010027422A2 (en) * | 2008-08-25 | 2010-03-11 | Eveready Battery Company, Inc. | Battery power supply having a fluid consuming battery with an improved fluid manager |
KR101002511B1 (ko) * | 2008-09-19 | 2010-12-17 | 삼성에스디아이 주식회사 | 폴리머 전지팩 |
US8632921B2 (en) * | 2010-02-04 | 2014-01-21 | Fluidic, Inc. | Electrochemical cell with diffuser |
JP5652719B2 (ja) * | 2011-05-02 | 2015-01-14 | スズキ株式会社 | 燃料電池車両 |
DE102011077250A1 (de) * | 2011-06-09 | 2012-12-13 | Varta Microbattery Gmbh | Elektronische Vorrichtung mit Metall-Luft-Zelle |
JP6041252B2 (ja) * | 2012-03-09 | 2016-12-07 | 日産自動車株式会社 | 空気電池カートリッジ及び空気電池システム |
KR101235844B1 (ko) * | 2012-07-16 | 2013-02-22 | (주)씨에스이 | 가정용 및 차량용 겸용 진공포장기 |
TWM456072U (zh) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-06-21 | Wistron Corp | 電子裝置及其機殼 |
DE102012111969A1 (de) * | 2012-12-07 | 2014-06-12 | Dr. Ing. H.C. F. Porsche Aktiengesellschaft | Batterieanordnung für den Einsatz in einem Kraftfahrzeug |
US9269935B2 (en) * | 2013-01-29 | 2016-02-23 | Varian Medical Systems, Inc. | Battery pack with integral seal member and electronic device including the same |
US10749230B2 (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2020-08-18 | Fujikura Rubber Ltd. | Metal-air battery unit and metal-air battery |
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US684700A (en) * | 1901-02-15 | 1901-10-15 | Electric Boat Co | Storage battery. |
US737613A (en) * | 1902-12-06 | 1903-09-01 | Halsey Electric Generator Company | Electric battery. |
US1112861A (en) * | 1912-08-15 | 1914-10-06 | Gould Storage Battery Co | Storage battery. |
US1285659A (en) * | 1916-03-20 | 1918-11-26 | Bruce Ford | Storage-battery ventilation for submarines. |
US1363889A (en) * | 1919-03-17 | 1920-12-28 | Charles E Linebarger | Battery-temperature controller |
US2273244A (en) * | 1940-04-03 | 1942-02-17 | Electric Storage Battery Co | Storage battery cell |
US2907809A (en) * | 1956-09-28 | 1959-10-06 | Union Carbide Corp | Sealing joint |
US3160528A (en) * | 1961-11-30 | 1964-12-08 | Exxon Research Engineering Co | Portable power plant |
US3288644A (en) * | 1962-06-18 | 1966-11-29 | Leesona Corp | Fuel cell moudule with palladium-silver alloy anode |
US3395047A (en) * | 1965-08-30 | 1968-07-30 | Monsanto Res Corp | Gasketed electrode fuel cell |
US3523830A (en) * | 1966-09-26 | 1970-08-11 | Inst Gas Technology | Fuel cell and method of controlling the temperature of said cell |
US3473963A (en) * | 1967-02-23 | 1969-10-21 | United Aircraft Corp | Fuel cell system with automatic control means |
US3518123A (en) * | 1968-06-10 | 1970-06-30 | Leesona Corp | Metal/air battery |
GB1367894A (en) * | 1971-01-07 | 1974-09-25 | Energy Conversion Ltd | Gas depolarised cells |
BE790219A (fr) * | 1971-10-29 | 1973-04-18 | Accumulateurs Fixes | Pile a depolarisation par l'air et procede pour sa fabrication |
US3995008A (en) * | 1975-02-20 | 1976-11-30 | Gould Inc. | Molded plastic battery container |
US4118544A (en) * | 1977-09-28 | 1978-10-03 | P.R. Mallory & Co. Inc. | Metal-air depolarized cell having restricted gas passageway |
US4189526A (en) * | 1978-05-05 | 1980-02-19 | Gould Inc. | Metal/oxygen cells and method for optimizing the active life properties thereof |
US4177327A (en) * | 1978-11-20 | 1979-12-04 | P. R. Mallory & Co. Inc. | Metal-air battery having electrically operated air access vent cover |
US4221644A (en) * | 1979-08-14 | 1980-09-09 | Diamond Shamrock Corporation | Air-depolarized chlor-alkali cell operation methods |
US4279970A (en) * | 1980-02-20 | 1981-07-21 | Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. | Electrochemical cell including ribbed electrode substrates |
US4262062A (en) * | 1980-03-24 | 1981-04-14 | Timex Corporation | Metal-air battery with environment control for intermittent high current demand |
DE3239396C2 (de) * | 1982-10-25 | 1985-01-17 | Accumulatorenwerke Hoppecke Carl Zoellner & Sohn GmbH & Co KG, 5790 Brilon | Batterie |
US4493880A (en) * | 1983-12-19 | 1985-01-15 | Gould Inc. | Battery switch |
JPS60200468A (ja) * | 1984-03-23 | 1985-10-09 | Hitachi Ltd | 燃料電池 |
US4620111A (en) * | 1984-06-25 | 1986-10-28 | Duracell Inc. | Auxiliary portable power supply |
US4588661A (en) * | 1984-08-27 | 1986-05-13 | Engelhard Corporation | Fabrication of gas impervious edge seal for a bipolar gas distribution assembly for use in a fuel cell |
US4693946A (en) * | 1986-03-11 | 1987-09-15 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Battery with modular air cathode and anode cage |
US4765980A (en) * | 1986-04-28 | 1988-08-23 | International Minerals & Chemical Corp. | Stabilized porcine growth hormone |
CA1276972C (en) * | 1986-10-22 | 1990-11-27 | David S. Strong | Multi-cell metal/air battery |
US4738905A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1988-04-19 | International Fuel Cells Corporation | Manifold seal structure for fuel cell stack |
ES2003027A6 (es) * | 1987-03-26 | 1988-10-01 | Celaya Emparanza Galdos Sa | Perfeccionamientos en acoplamientos de baterias a senalizadores portatiles con largos periodos fuera de uso |
US4828939A (en) * | 1987-06-01 | 1989-05-09 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Bipolar metal/air battery |
US4913983A (en) * | 1988-09-13 | 1990-04-03 | Dreisbach Electromotive, Inc. | Metal-air battery power supply |
US4894295A (en) * | 1988-09-14 | 1990-01-16 | Cheiky Michael C | Metal-alloy air battery |
WO1990012428A1 (en) * | 1989-04-04 | 1990-10-18 | Koa Oil Company, Limited | Air cell |
US4957826A (en) * | 1989-04-25 | 1990-09-18 | Dreisbach Electromotive, Inc. | Rechargeable metal-air battery |
US4950561A (en) * | 1989-06-29 | 1990-08-21 | Eltech Systems Corporation | Metal-air battery with easily removable anodes |
-
1992
- 1992-03-16 US US07/852,001 patent/US5354625A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1993
- 1993-03-12 JP JP5516656A patent/JP2783462B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-12 AT AT93907507T patent/ATE144653T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1993-03-12 WO PCT/US1993/002354 patent/WO1993019495A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-03-12 AU AU38091/93A patent/AU3809193A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1993-03-12 DE DE69305632T patent/DE69305632T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-12 CA CA002130559A patent/CA2130559C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-03-12 EP EP93907507A patent/EP0630527B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
AU3809193A (en) | 1993-10-21 |
US5354625A (en) | 1994-10-11 |
CA2130559C (en) | 1999-01-05 |
JP2783462B2 (ja) | 1998-08-06 |
JPH07508370A (ja) | 1995-09-14 |
DE69305632D1 (de) | 1996-11-28 |
DE69305632T2 (de) | 1997-03-06 |
CA2130559A1 (en) | 1993-09-30 |
WO1993019495A1 (en) | 1993-09-30 |
EP0630527A1 (de) | 1994-12-28 |
EP0630527B1 (de) | 1996-10-23 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |