AT74601B - Relief device for devices that are controlled by changing a weight or spring load. - Google Patents

Relief device for devices that are controlled by changing a weight or spring load.

Info

Publication number
AT74601B
AT74601B AT74601DA AT74601B AT 74601 B AT74601 B AT 74601B AT 74601D A AT74601D A AT 74601DA AT 74601 B AT74601 B AT 74601B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
changing
controlled
devices
weight
spring load
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Original Assignee
Bbc Ag Oesterr
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bbc Ag Oesterr filed Critical Bbc Ag Oesterr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT74601B publication Critical patent/AT74601B/en

Links

Landscapes

  • Mechanical Operated Clutches (AREA)
  • One-Way And Automatic Clutches, And Combinations Of Different Clutches (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 
 EMI1.1 
 
 EMI1.2 
 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
 EMI2.1 
 einer Reibungskupplung 7,8, welche mittels des Hebels 6 durch die Feder 5 geschlossen wird. Das Anspannen der Feder erfolgt mittels einer Kurvenscheibe, welche durch den Hebel 3 von Hand aus verdreht wird. Entsprechend der Steigung   der Kune A   wird durch 
 EMI2.2 
 zeichnet wird.

   Dieses Drehmoment muss durch die Kraft, welche den Hebel 3 entgegen der
Pfeilrichtung   R   zu drehen hat, überwunden werden.   Ceniäss der Etssndung sott nunmehr   das von der Feder 5 erzeugte Drehmoment P, das sich bei verschiedenen Stellungen des
Hebels 3 entsprechend der Steigung der Kurvenscheibe ändert, durch ein Gegendrehmoment in solcher Weise verringert werden, dass die Kraft   R   am Hebel   3 nur   noch ganz geringen
Wert besitzt, so dass sich die Steuerung von Hand aus nahezu ohne Kraftaufwand be- werkstelligen lässt. Dies geschieht durch eine Feder 4, welche unter Vermittlung der
Rolle 2 auf einer Kurve B einwirkt, die gleichzeitig mit dem Hebel 3 verdreht wird.

   Es ist   ohnewf'iters einzusehen,   dass durch geeignete Formgebung des   Kurvenstückes A   die Anspannung der Feder 5 in bestimmte Abhängigkeit von dem Drehwinkel des Hebels 3 gebracht werden kann, während durch die Form des   Kurvenstücke   B unter Be- rücksichtigung der Veränderung der Federkraft 4 ein beliebig grosses Drehmoment erzeugt werden kann, um den Verlauf des am Hebel 3 sich ergebenden Drehmomentes nach Belieben zu   \erändern bzw.   auf das zur   Überwindung der Reibungswiderstände, erforderliche   Mindestmass   herabzudrücken, welches   besonders durch Anordnung von auf Kugeln ablaufenden Rollen und Lagerung der Kurvenscheibe auf Kugellagern selbst bei den grössten zu erzeugenden Drücken der Feder 5 so klein gehalten werden kann,

   dass es leicht von Hand aus oder mittels einer sehr kleinen Hilfskraft im Fal ! e der Fernsteuerung oder selbsttätiger Steuerung zu überwinden ist. 



   Die dargestellte Form das Kurvenstückes, welches die Feder 5 spannt, wird ein stark wechselndes Drehmoment am Hebel 3 verursachen, das beim Angreifen der Feder 4 mittels eines Kurbelmechanismus umöglich ausgeglichen werden künnte. Hingegen erlaubt 
 EMI2.3 
   Urehmomentsverlauf   am Hebel 3 in beliebiger Weise während des ganzen Weges geformt werden kann. Insbesondere ist bei von der Berechnung abweichenden Kräften der Federn 4 und 5 durch geringe Verbesserung der Kurvensteigungen noch nachträglich ohne   Konstruktionsänderung   die   Herbeiführung   des gewünschten Drehmomentsverlaufes am   Hebet 5 erzielbar.  



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 
 EMI1.1
 
 EMI1.2
 

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
 EMI2.1
 a friction clutch 7, 8 which is closed by the spring 5 by means of the lever 6. The spring is tensioned by means of a cam which is rotated by hand using the lever 3. According to the slope of the Kune A is through
 EMI2.2
 is drawn.

   This torque must by the force which the lever 3 against the
Arrow direction R has to be overcome. Ceniäss the Etssndung sott now the torque P generated by the spring 5, which is in different positions of the
Lever 3 changes according to the slope of the cam disc, can be reduced by a counter torque in such a way that the force R on lever 3 is only very small
Has value, so that the control can be done by hand with almost no effort. This is done by a spring 4, which with the mediation of
Roller 2 acts on a curve B, which is rotated simultaneously with the lever 3.

   It can be seen without a doubt that the tension of the spring 5 can be brought into certain dependence on the angle of rotation of the lever 3 by suitable shaping of the curve piece A, while the shape of the curve piece B takes into account the change in the spring force 4 large torque can be generated in order to change the course of the torque resulting at lever 3 at will or to reduce it to the minimum amount necessary to overcome the frictional resistance, which is particularly achieved by arranging rollers running on balls and mounting the cam disc on ball bearings themselves at the greatest pressures to be generated, the spring 5 can be kept so small that

   that it can easily be done by hand or with the help of a very small assistant in the event! e remote control or automatic control must be overcome.



   The illustrated shape of the curve piece, which tensions the spring 5, will cause a strongly changing torque on the lever 3, which could be compensated for as far as possible when the spring 4 is engaged by means of a crank mechanism. However, allowed
 EMI2.3
   Ure torque curve on the lever 3 can be shaped in any way during the whole way. In particular, if the forces of the springs 4 and 5 deviate from the calculation, the desired torque profile can be achieved on the lifting lever 5 at a later date by slightly improving the curve gradients, without changing the design.

 

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH : Entlastungseinrichtung für Vorrichtungen, welche durch Veränderung einer Gewichtsoder Federbelastung gesteuert werden und bei weichen der Kraftaufwand für die Ver- EMI2.4 Gegendrurkkolben gleichmässiger gestaltet wird, dadurch gekennzeichnet. dass die Gegenkraft unter Vermittlung von Kurvenscheiben die Entlastung herbeiführt. EMI2.5 PATENT CLAIM: Relief device for devices that are controlled by changing a weight or spring load and with soft the effort required for the EMI2.4 Counter-rotating piston is designed more evenly, characterized. that the counterforce brings about the relief through the intermediary of cams. EMI2.5
AT74601D 1911-12-11 1912-12-10 Relief device for devices that are controlled by changing a weight or spring load. AT74601B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE74601X 1911-12-11

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT74601B true AT74601B (en) 1918-09-10

Family

ID=5636833

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT74601D AT74601B (en) 1911-12-11 1912-12-10 Relief device for devices that are controlled by changing a weight or spring load.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT74601B (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2579791A (en) * 1949-12-23 1951-12-25 Cameron Machine Co Starting and stopping mechanism
US3254748A (en) * 1963-09-27 1966-06-07 Borg Warner Clutch linkage system

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2579791A (en) * 1949-12-23 1951-12-25 Cameron Machine Co Starting and stopping mechanism
US3254748A (en) * 1963-09-27 1966-06-07 Borg Warner Clutch linkage system
DE1450086B1 (en) * 1963-09-27 1970-01-02 Borg Warner Release device for a disc friction clutch

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