AT68640B - Process for obtaining a gasoline substitute. - Google Patents

Process for obtaining a gasoline substitute.

Info

Publication number
AT68640B
AT68640B AT68640DA AT68640B AT 68640 B AT68640 B AT 68640B AT 68640D A AT68640D A AT 68640DA AT 68640 B AT68640 B AT 68640B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
acid
subjected
washing
treated
nitrous
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Ferdinand Dr Winkler
Original Assignee
Ferdinand Dr Winkler
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ferdinand Dr Winkler filed Critical Ferdinand Dr Winkler
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT68640B publication Critical patent/AT68640B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G27/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation
    • C10G27/04—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen
    • C10G27/12—Refining of hydrocarbon oils in the absence of hydrogen, by oxidation with oxygen or compounds generating oxygen with oxygen-generating compounds, e.g. per-compounds, chromic acid, chromates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C9/00—Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons
    • C07C9/14—Aliphatic saturated hydrocarbons with five to fifteen carbon atoms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
    • C10G11/02—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils characterised by the catalyst used
    • C10G11/04—Oxides
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
    • C10G67/00—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only
    • C10G67/02—Treatment of hydrocarbon oils by at least one hydrotreatment process and at least one process for refining in the absence of hydrogen only plural serial stages only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10L—FUELS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NATURAL GAS; SYNTHETIC NATURAL GAS OBTAINED BY PROCESSES NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C10G OR C10K; LIQUIFIED PETROLEUM GAS; USE OF ADDITIVES TO FUELS OR FIRES; FIRE-LIGHTERS
    • C10L1/00—Liquid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10L1/04—Liquid carbonaceous fuels essentially based on blends of hydrocarbons

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Verfahren zur Gewinnung eines Benzinersatzes. 
 EMI1.1 
 

 <Desc/Clms Page number 2> 

 
 EMI2.1 
 



  Die vorgenommenen Probefahrten haben gezeigt, dass es als vollwertiger billiger Ersatz fur Benzin in Anwendung kommen kann. 



   PATENT-ANSPRÜCHE :
1. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Gemenges von Kohlenwasserstoffen aus Rohöl, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass das Rohöl als solches oder in entbenziniertem Zustande vergast und hierauf einer   Abkühiang   in einer Hochdruckatmosphäre unterworfen wird.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Process for obtaining a gasoline substitute.
 EMI1.1
 

 <Desc / Clms Page number 2>

 
 EMI2.1
 



  The test drives carried out have shown that it can be used as a full-fledged cheap substitute for gasoline.



   PATENT CLAIMS:
1. A process for the production of a mixture of hydrocarbons from crude oil, characterized in that the crude oil is gasified as such or in a degassed state and is then subjected to a cooling in a high pressure atmosphere.

Claims (1)

2. Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Benzinersatzes, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die nach Anspruch 1 gewonnene Flüssigkeit der Einwirkung von Entfärbungsmitteln unterworfen, durch Behandlung mit Zinkstaub und Ammoniak von den reduzierbaren Substanzen EMI2.2 Destillation und Waschung unterzogen wird. 2. A method for producing a gasoline substitute, characterized in that the liquid obtained according to claim 1 is subjected to the action of decolorizing agents by treating the reducible substances with zinc dust and ammonia EMI2.2 Is subjected to distillation and washing. 4. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die entfärbte Flüssigkeit ohne vorhergehende Reduktion mit gasförmigem Chlor oder mit Chlorzinksalzsäure behandelt und dann destilliert und gewaschen wird. 4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the decolorized liquid is treated without prior reduction with gaseous chlorine or with zinc chloride hydrochloric acid and then distilled and washed. 5. Verfahren nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die entfärbte Ftussigkeit mit konzentrierter Schwefelsäure oder Schwefelsäure und salpetriger oder untersalpetriger Säure bzw. deren Salzen behandelt und durch Waschung mit Alkalien säurefrei gemacht EMI2.3 zurückgebliebenen, unangenehm riechenden Substanzen entzogen werden, worauf die Destillation im Wasserdampfstrom erfolgt. 5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the decolorized liquid is treated with concentrated sulfuric acid or sulfuric acid and nitrous or sub-nitrous acid or their salts and made acid-free by washing with alkalis EMI2.3 Remaining, unpleasant smelling substances are withdrawn, whereupon the distillation takes place in a stream of steam.
AT68640D 1913-06-21 1913-06-21 Process for obtaining a gasoline substitute. AT68640B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT68640T 1913-06-21

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT68640B true AT68640B (en) 1915-05-10

Family

ID=3590534

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT68640D AT68640B (en) 1913-06-21 1913-06-21 Process for obtaining a gasoline substitute.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT68640B (en)

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