AT64873B - Insulating body made from animal hair. - Google Patents
Insulating body made from animal hair.Info
- Publication number
- AT64873B AT64873B AT64873DA AT64873B AT 64873 B AT64873 B AT 64873B AT 64873D A AT64873D A AT 64873DA AT 64873 B AT64873 B AT 64873B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- insulating body
- animal hair
- body made
- hair
- completely
- Prior art date
Links
- 210000004209 hair Anatomy 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001353 Dextrin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004375 Dextrin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019425 dextrin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000019353 potassium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nonwoven Fabrics (AREA)
- Thermal Insulation (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Isolierkörper aus tierischem Haar.
EMI1.1
Haar gemäss der Erfindung heiss gegerbt und vollkommen entfettet verwendet.
Als beispielsweise Ausführungsform des Gegenstandes der Erfindung ist in der Zeichnung ein rohrförmiger Isolierkörper dargestellt, jedoch kann der Isolierkörper auch in Platten oder beliebigen anderen Formen erzeugt werden.
Zur Erhöhung der Isolierfähigkeit verwendet man gemäss der Erfindung vollkommen entfettetes tierisches Haar, z. B. heiss gegerbten, also vollkommen ontfetteten Filz. Durch das vollkommene Entfetten werden nämlich die einzelnen Haare bzw. Fasern vom Mark befreit und bilden hohle und mit Luft gefüllte Stäbchen, so dass jedes einzelne Haar einen Luftisolationskörper darstellt.
Der Isolierkörper 1 kann an der Innenseite in bekannter Weise mit einer Einlage oder einem Überzug aus unverbrenn1ichem bzw. durch die Hitze nicht leidendem Material, also Asbest, Asbestpappe, einem Asbestbreianstrich oder dgl., ausgerüstet sein. An der Aussenseite wird, wie gebräuchlich, eine Bandage 3 aus Textilstoff, Pappe oder einem anderen geeigneten Material angeordnet, die den tierischen Faserstoff umschliesst. Man kann das tierische Haar auch in mehreren Schichten anordnen und zwischen die Schichten ein isolierendes Bindemittel, z. B. Wasserglas mit Graphit oder Kieselgnrteig, Kleister, Dextrin oder dgl., einführen. Um den Isolierkörper auch bei höheren Temperaturen, also z.
B. bei Dampfleitungen für überhitzten Dampf, verwenden zu können, ist es zweckmässig, zwischen der inneren Schutzschicht 2 und dem zu isolierenden Gegenstand, z. B. dem Dampfrohr, in bekannter Weise Luftschichten anzuordnen, welche durch Anordnung von Stegen oder Ringen 6 in einem entsprechenden Abstande voneinander vorgesehen werden.
**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Insulating body made from animal hair.
EMI1.1
Hair tanned hot according to the invention and completely degreased used.
As an example embodiment of the subject matter of the invention, a tubular insulating body is shown in the drawing, but the insulating body can also be produced in plates or any other shape.
According to the invention, completely defatted animal hair, e.g. B. hot tanned, so completely ontfetteten felt. By completely degreasing the individual hairs or fibers are freed from the pulp and form hollow rods filled with air, so that each individual hair represents an air-insulating body.
The insulator 1 can be equipped on the inside in a known manner with an insert or a coating made of non-combustible material or material that does not suffer from the heat, i.e. asbestos, asbestos cardboard, an asbestos paste coating or the like. As is customary, a bandage 3 made of textile material, cardboard or another suitable material, which surrounds the animal fiber material, is arranged on the outside. The animal hair can also be arranged in several layers and an insulating binder, e.g. B. water glass with graphite or kieselgnrteig, paste, dextrin or the like., Introduce. To the insulator even at higher temperatures, so z.
B. in steam lines for superheated steam to be able to use, it is useful to place between the inner protective layer 2 and the object to be isolated, for. B. the steam pipe to arrange air layers in a known manner, which are provided by the arrangement of webs or rings 6 at a corresponding distance from each other.
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT64873T | 1912-12-28 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT64873B true AT64873B (en) | 1914-05-25 |
Family
ID=3586797
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT64873D AT64873B (en) | 1912-12-28 | 1912-12-28 | Insulating body made from animal hair. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT64873B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2203312A1 (en) * | 1972-01-25 | 1973-08-02 | Wrede & Niedecken Gmbh | Thermal cladding material - with strips of aluminium creating chambers filled with polyurethane foam |
-
1912
- 1912-12-28 AT AT64873D patent/AT64873B/en active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2203312A1 (en) * | 1972-01-25 | 1973-08-02 | Wrede & Niedecken Gmbh | Thermal cladding material - with strips of aluminium creating chambers filled with polyurethane foam |
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