AT64747B - Process for the manufacture of disinfectants. - Google Patents
Process for the manufacture of disinfectants.Info
- Publication number
- AT64747B AT64747B AT64747DA AT64747B AT 64747 B AT64747 B AT 64747B AT 64747D A AT64747D A AT 64747DA AT 64747 B AT64747 B AT 64747B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- sep
- disinfectants
- manufacture
- growth
- minutes
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000645 desinfectant Substances 0.000 title description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Formaldehyde Chemical compound O=C WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241001466453 Laminaria Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium fluoride Chemical compound [F-].[Na+] PUZPDOWCWNUUKD-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000191940 Staphylococcus Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000249 desinfective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L mercury dichloride Chemical compound Cl[Hg]Cl LWJROJCJINYWOX-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013024 sodium fluoride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011775 sodium fluoride Substances 0.000 description 1
- UPDATVKGFTVGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;azane Chemical compound N.[Na+] UPDATVKGFTVGQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Description
<Desc/Clms Page number 1>
Verfahren zur Herstellung desinfizierender Mittel.
Die Wirksamkeit eines Desinfiziens hängt keineswegs bloss von der bakteriziden Kraft des dazu verwendeten chemischen Stoffes ab. Sie wird vielmehr in hohem Masse von der Form und den physikalischen Bedingungen, unter welchen der Stoff zur Anwendung gelangt, beeinflusst. Vor allem durch die Art des Mittels, in dem er gelöst ist. Dass z. B. sonst sehr wirksame desinfizientien in öliger Lösung versagen, hat Robert Koch
EMI1.1
am besten seine Kraft entfalten kann.
Gegenstand dieser Erfindung Ist ein Verfahren zur Herstellung desinfizierender Mittel, bei welchem nicht das Wasser als solches als Lösungsmittel Verwendung findet, sondern die hochviskosen Lösungen sonst indifferenter Stoffe. Es wurde nämlich die überraschende Tatsache festgestellt, dass Desinfizientia in derartigen Schleimen aufgelöst, den Wirkungswert ihrer rein wässerigen Lösungen übertreffen.
Zu den Stoffen, welche in wässeriger Lösung Schleime von der Beschaffenheit bilden. dass sie ein wirkungerhöhendes Medium für desinfizierende chemische Stoffe abgeben. gehören vor allem die Derivate der Laminarsänre. besonders das unter dem Namen Norgine" bekannte Natriumammoniumsalz.
Schon ein kurzer orientierender Versuch mit Sublimat und Natriumfluorid zeigte die Überlegenheit der neuen Lösungsmittel gegenüber dem Wasser. Ausführliche Versuche mit dem so wichtigen und viel verwendeten Formaldehyd bewiesen dies in xakter Weise. Die Versuche wurden nach der Kochschen Seidenfadenmethode mit dem schr widerstandefähigen Staphylococcus pyog. aureus angestellt.
Aus folgender Tabelle ist der neue Effekt an einigen Beispielen ersichtlich :
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<tb>
<tb> Desintiziens <SEP> Dauer <SEP> der <SEP> Einwirkung <SEP> Reaultat <SEP> mit
<tb> Wasser <SEP> Laminaria
<tb> HgCl2 <SEP> 1 <SEP> : <SEP> 5000 <SEP> . <SEP> . <SEP> . <SEP> . <SEP> 15 <SEP> Minuten <SEP> 7
<tb> Na <SEP> F <SEP> 2% <SEP> .. <SEP> ... <SEP> .. <SEP> 15 <SEP> Minuten <SEP> 7
<tb> Formaldehyd <SEP> 1% <SEP> . <SEP> .. <SEP> ... <SEP> 30 <SEP> Minuten <SEP> - <SEP> Formaldehyd <SEP> 1% <SEP> .. <SEP> . <SEP> . <SEP> . <SEP> 20 <SEP> Minuten <SEP>
<tb> Formaldehyd <SEP> 1% <SEP> . <SEP> .. <SEP> . <SEP> 15 <SEP> Minuten <SEP> Zeichenerklärung:
<tb> .-.. <SEP> kein <SEP> Wachstum.
<tb>
# <SEP> . <SEP> . <SEP> spärliches <SEP> Wachstum. <SEP> das <SEP> auch <SEP> nach <SEP> Tagen <SEP> nicht <SEP> zunimmt.
<tb>
# <SEP> . <SEP> . <SEP> Wachstum. <SEP> an <SEP> dem <SEP> noch <SEP> Kolonien <SEP> zu <SEP> unterscheiden <SEP> sind.
<tb>
## <SEP> . <SEP> starkes <SEP> Wachstum.
<tb> ### <SEP> . <SEP> . <SEP> änsserst <SEP> starkes <SEP> Wachstum.
<tb>
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Efekt überdies noch gesteigert.
Es ist klar. dass man Desinfiziens und Laminariaderivat auch gleichzeitig in Wasser iosen ka. un.
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**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.
<Desc / Clms Page number 1>
Process for the manufacture of disinfectants.
The effectiveness of a disinfectant does not depend solely on the bactericidal power of the chemical substance used. Rather, it is largely influenced by the shape and the physical conditions under which the substance is used. Mainly by the type of agent in which it is dissolved. That z. For example, Robert Koch says that otherwise very effective disinfectants fail in oily solutions
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can best develop its strength.
The subject of this invention is a process for the production of disinfecting agents, in which the water as such is not used as a solvent, but the highly viscous solutions of otherwise inert substances. The surprising fact was found that disinfectants, dissolved in such slimes, surpass the effectiveness of their purely aqueous solutions.
The substances which, in aqueous solution, form slimes of the same nature. that they give off an effect-increasing medium for disinfecting chemical substances. belong mainly the derivatives of laminarsane. especially the sodium ammonium salt known under the name Norgine ".
Even a brief orientational experiment with sublimate and sodium fluoride showed the superiority of the new solvents over water. Extensive tests with the so important and widely used formaldehyde proved this in an exact way. The experiments were carried out according to the Koch silk thread method with the highly resistant Staphylococcus pyog. aureus employed.
The following table shows some examples of the new effect:
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<tb>
<tb> Desintiziens <SEP> Duration <SEP> of the <SEP> action <SEP> Result <SEP> with
<tb> water <SEP> Laminaria
<tb> HgCl2 <SEP> 1 <SEP>: <SEP> 5000 <SEP>. <SEP>. <SEP>. <SEP>. <SEP> 15 <SEP> minutes <SEP> 7
<tb> Na <SEP> F <SEP> 2% <SEP> .. <SEP> ... <SEP> .. <SEP> 15 <SEP> minutes <SEP> 7
<tb> formaldehyde <SEP> 1% <SEP>. <SEP> .. <SEP> ... <SEP> 30 <SEP> minutes <SEP> - <SEP> Formaldehyde <SEP> 1% <SEP> .. <SEP>. <SEP>. <SEP>. <SEP> 20 <SEP> minutes <SEP>
<tb> formaldehyde <SEP> 1% <SEP>. <SEP> .. <SEP>. <SEP> 15 <SEP> minutes <SEP> Explanation of symbols:
<tb> .- .. <SEP> no <SEP> growth.
<tb>
# <SEP>. <SEP>. <SEP> sparse <SEP> growth. <SEP> the <SEP> also <SEP> after <SEP> days <SEP> not <SEP> increases.
<tb>
# <SEP>. <SEP>. <SEP> growth. <SEP> at <SEP> where <SEP> nor <SEP> colonies <SEP> and <SEP> are <SEP>.
<tb>
## <SEP>. <SEP> strong <SEP> growth.
<tb> ### <SEP>. <SEP>. <SEP> extremely <SEP> strong <SEP> growth.
<tb>
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The effect is also increased.
It's clear. that the disinfectant and laminaria derivative can be dissolved in water at the same time. U.N.
EMI1.4
** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.
Claims (1)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT64747T | 1912-10-03 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AT64747B true AT64747B (en) | 1914-05-11 |
Family
ID=3586689
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT64747D AT64747B (en) | 1912-10-03 | 1912-10-03 | Process for the manufacture of disinfectants. |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| AT (1) | AT64747B (en) |
-
1912
- 1912-10-03 AT AT64747D patent/AT64747B/en active
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