AT394200B - Verfahren zur nutzung und/oder speicherung von energie aus der umwelt - Google Patents
Verfahren zur nutzung und/oder speicherung von energie aus der umwelt Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT394200B AT394200B AT0265981A AT265981A AT394200B AT 394200 B AT394200 B AT 394200B AT 0265981 A AT0265981 A AT 0265981A AT 265981 A AT265981 A AT 265981A AT 394200 B AT394200 B AT 394200B
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- storage
- storage medium
- medium
- heat
- energy
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 48
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 110
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 63
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000010457 zeolite Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910021536 Zeolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000003795 desorption Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000741 silica gel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910002027 silica gel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 8
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010011968 Decreased immune responsiveness Diseases 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011068 loading method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium chloride Chemical compound [Li+].[Cl-] KWGKDLIKAYFUFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- 229910000069 nitrogen hydride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004886 process control Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000002594 sorbent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005338 heat storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 2
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].[Cl-].[Ca+2] UXVMQQNJUSDDNG-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007605 air drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001110 calcium chloride Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001628 calcium chloride Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011148 calcium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006735 deficit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001404 mediated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003071 parasitic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D20/00—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00
- F28D20/003—Heat storage plants or apparatus in general; Regenerative heat-exchange apparatus not covered by groups F28D17/00 or F28D19/00 using thermochemical reactions
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/20—Solar thermal
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sorption Type Refrigeration Machines (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Engine Equipment That Uses Special Cycles (AREA)
- Other Air-Conditioning Systems (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19803022583 DE3022583A1 (de) | 1980-06-16 | 1980-06-16 | Verfahren zur nutzung und speicherung von energie aus der umwelt |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ATA265981A ATA265981A (de) | 1991-08-15 |
| AT394200B true AT394200B (de) | 1992-02-10 |
Family
ID=6104765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| AT0265981A AT394200B (de) | 1980-06-16 | 1981-06-15 | Verfahren zur nutzung und/oder speicherung von energie aus der umwelt |
Country Status (16)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US4484617A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| JP (1) | JPS5762395A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| AT (1) | AT394200B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| BE (1) | BE889221A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CA (1) | CA1162451A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| CH (1) | CH651915A5 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| DE (1) | DE3022583A1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| ES (1) | ES503071A0 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| FR (1) | FR2484618B1 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| GB (2) | GB2083200B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| IL (1) | IL63095A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| IT (1) | IT1137496B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| NL (1) | NL8102905A (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| SE (1) | SE462686B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| SU (1) | SU1200858A3 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
| ZA (1) | ZA814021B (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) |
Families Citing this family (20)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3030289A1 (de) * | 1980-08-09 | 1982-04-22 | Daimler-Benz Ag, 7000 Stuttgart | Waermespeichersystem mit einem chemischen waermespeicher |
| DE3130671C2 (de) * | 1981-08-03 | 1983-05-19 | Rudolf Prof. Dr. 8000 München Sizmann | "Verfahren zur Erhöhung der Temperatur von gasförmigen, inertem Trägermedium beim Abziehen von Nutzwärme aus einem mittels Wassersorption arbeitenden Speichermedium" |
| DE3413169C1 (de) * | 1984-04-07 | 1985-09-05 | Kali-Chemie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren zur Nutzung/Speicherung von Energie |
| DE3427053A1 (de) * | 1984-07-23 | 1986-01-23 | Kali-Chemie Ag, 3000 Hannover | Verfahren zur nutzung von abwaerme |
| DE3904871A1 (de) * | 1989-02-17 | 1990-08-23 | Didier Werke Ag | Verfahren zur speicherung von energie aus bei der windstromerzeugung anfallender stromenergie |
| DE3905346A1 (de) * | 1989-02-22 | 1990-08-23 | Deutsche Forsch Luft Raumfahrt | Waermespeicher mit chemischen feststoff/gasspeicherreaktionen |
| US5535817A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1996-07-16 | Uop | Sorption cooling process and apparatus |
| US5456093A (en) * | 1989-07-28 | 1995-10-10 | Uop | Adsorbent composites for sorption cooling process and apparatus |
| US5585174A (en) * | 1990-06-15 | 1996-12-17 | Institut Kataliza Sibirskogo Otdelenia Rossiiskoi Akademii Nauk | Heat-accumulating material and use thereof |
| US5817167A (en) * | 1996-08-21 | 1998-10-06 | Des Champs Laboratories Incorporated | Desiccant based dehumidifier |
| US5806323A (en) * | 1997-06-16 | 1998-09-15 | Bevier; William E. | Adsorbent based air conditioning system |
| US6134903A (en) * | 1997-12-04 | 2000-10-24 | Fedders Corporation | Portable liquid desiccant dehumidifier |
| US6095559A (en) * | 1998-07-23 | 2000-08-01 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Chemical cooling of airbag inflation gases |
| US6051158A (en) * | 1998-07-30 | 2000-04-18 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Treatment of airbag inflation gases |
| GB2444949B (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2010-03-10 | Ari Antero Minkkinen | Apparatus and method for energy recovery |
| US20110154737A1 (en) * | 2011-03-09 | 2011-06-30 | Wexler Ronald M | Method and apparatus for accumulating, storing, and releasing thermal energy and humidity |
| JP2014520244A (ja) * | 2011-06-17 | 2014-08-21 | アイス エナジー テクノロジーズ インコーポレーテッド | 液体−吸入の熱交換による熱エネルギー貯蔵のためのシステム及び方法 |
| JP5461666B1 (ja) * | 2012-11-15 | 2014-04-02 | 三井造船株式会社 | 蓄熱発電装置及びその制御方法 |
| FR3000539B1 (fr) * | 2013-01-03 | 2017-10-06 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Systeme de circulation fluidique pour une installation a plusieurs modules elementaires de stockage d'energie |
| US10197338B2 (en) * | 2013-08-22 | 2019-02-05 | Kevin Hans Melsheimer | Building system for cascading flows of matter and energy |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1202787A (en) * | 1967-11-29 | 1970-08-19 | Union Carbide Corp | Gas dehydration |
| FR2279052A1 (fr) * | 1974-03-01 | 1976-02-13 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Procede d'accumulation thermique et accumulateur thermique a chaleur latente de fusion et a contact direct |
| US3894528A (en) * | 1974-06-25 | 1975-07-15 | Broyles & Broyles Inc | Solar energy collection method and apparatus |
| GB1503850A (en) * | 1975-08-19 | 1978-03-15 | Us Energy | Method and apparatus for thermal energy storage |
| DE2732320A1 (de) * | 1976-07-19 | 1978-01-26 | Gen Electric | Verfahren und vorrichtung fuer den waermeaustausch zur thermischen energiespeicherung |
| DE2705145A1 (de) * | 1977-02-08 | 1978-08-10 | Daimler Benz Ag | Verfahren zur rueckgewinnung von verbrennungsabwaerme |
| DE2814297A1 (de) * | 1977-04-04 | 1978-10-12 | Monsanto Co | Verfahren zum abfuehren von waerme aus einer fluessigkeit |
| US4227375A (en) * | 1977-08-30 | 1980-10-14 | Leo Tompkins | Desiccant thermal energy storage system for compact heating and cooling |
| GB1587725A (en) * | 1977-09-02 | 1981-04-08 | Highgate D J | Thermal storage |
| US4272268A (en) * | 1977-10-17 | 1981-06-09 | Leonard Greiner | Chemical heat pump |
| SE411457C (sv) * | 1977-12-14 | 1986-06-23 | Hans Ivar Wallsten | Anvendning i en vermeackumulator av en i fibrost berarmaterial fixerad sorbent |
| US4291755A (en) * | 1978-10-10 | 1981-09-29 | Sun Power Systems Inc. | Method and apparatus for accumulating, storing and releasing thermal energy |
| CH639477A5 (de) * | 1979-04-18 | 1983-11-15 | Sulzer Ag | Verfahren zum waermeaustausch in einem latentwaermespeicher sowie vorrichtung zur durchfuehrung des verfahrens. |
| NL8002866A (nl) * | 1980-05-16 | 1981-12-16 | Merlang Holding Sa | Verwarmingsinrichting. |
-
1980
- 1980-06-16 DE DE19803022583 patent/DE3022583A1/de active Granted
-
1981
- 1981-05-29 IT IT22041/81A patent/IT1137496B/it active
- 1981-06-05 CH CH3696/81A patent/CH651915A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-10 SU SU813297950A patent/SU1200858A3/ru active
- 1981-06-11 US US06/272,525 patent/US4484617A/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1981-06-12 SE SE8103710A patent/SE462686B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-14 IL IL63095A patent/IL63095A/xx unknown
- 1981-06-15 AT AT0265981A patent/AT394200B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-15 ES ES503071A patent/ES503071A0/es active Granted
- 1981-06-15 ZA ZA814021A patent/ZA814021B/xx unknown
- 1981-06-15 BE BE0/205095A patent/BE889221A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1981-06-15 FR FR8111755A patent/FR2484618B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1981-06-15 CA CA000379728A patent/CA1162451A/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-15 JP JP56090983A patent/JPS5762395A/ja active Pending
- 1981-06-15 GB GB8118287A patent/GB2083200B/en not_active Expired
- 1981-06-16 NL NL8102905A patent/NL8102905A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
-
1984
- 1984-05-29 GB GB08413674A patent/GB2140152B/en not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB8413674D0 (en) | 1984-07-04 |
| NL8102905A (nl) | 1982-01-18 |
| IT8122041A0 (it) | 1981-05-29 |
| GB2083200B (en) | 1985-06-05 |
| SE462686B (sv) | 1990-08-13 |
| FR2484618B1 (fr) | 1985-11-15 |
| GB2140152B (en) | 1985-05-30 |
| ATA265981A (de) | 1991-08-15 |
| IL63095A (en) | 1985-01-31 |
| SU1200858A3 (ru) | 1985-12-23 |
| US4484617A (en) | 1984-11-27 |
| GB2140152A (en) | 1984-11-21 |
| ES8207579A1 (es) | 1982-10-01 |
| JPS5762395A (en) | 1982-04-15 |
| BE889221A (fr) | 1981-12-15 |
| ZA814021B (en) | 1982-06-30 |
| GB2083200A (en) | 1982-03-17 |
| IL63095A0 (en) | 1981-09-13 |
| CH651915A5 (de) | 1985-10-15 |
| SE8103710L (sv) | 1981-12-17 |
| DE3022583A1 (de) | 1981-12-17 |
| DE3022583C2 (cg-RX-API-DMAC10.html) | 1989-05-11 |
| ES503071A0 (es) | 1982-10-01 |
| CA1162451A (en) | 1984-02-21 |
| FR2484618A1 (fr) | 1981-12-18 |
| IT1137496B (it) | 1986-09-10 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| ELJ | Ceased due to non-payment of the annual fee |