AT147809B - Process for the production of wall tiles, decorative panels and objects, stove tiles and the like. from Sorel cement. - Google Patents

Process for the production of wall tiles, decorative panels and objects, stove tiles and the like. from Sorel cement.

Info

Publication number
AT147809B
AT147809B AT147809DA AT147809B AT 147809 B AT147809 B AT 147809B AT 147809D A AT147809D A AT 147809DA AT 147809 B AT147809 B AT 147809B
Authority
AT
Austria
Prior art keywords
tiles
objects
production
decorative panels
stove
Prior art date
Application number
Other languages
German (de)
Inventor
Thekla Leitner
Original Assignee
Thekla Leitner
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Thekla Leitner filed Critical Thekla Leitner
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of AT147809B publication Critical patent/AT147809B/en

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/30—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing magnesium cements or similar cements
    • C04B28/32—Magnesium oxychloride cements, e.g. Sorel cement
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/00241—Physical properties of the materials not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
    • C04B2111/00336—Materials with a smooth surface, e.g. obtained by using glass-surfaced moulds

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Finishing Walls (AREA)

Description

  

   <Desc/Clms Page number 1> 
 



  Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wandfliesen, Dekorationsplatten   und-gegenständen, Ofenkacheln   u. dgl. aus Sorelzement. 



   Die Erfindung bezieht sich auf ein Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wandfliesen, Dekorationsplatten   und-gegenständen, Ofenkacheln   u. dgl. aus Sorelzement, Füllstoffen und Farbe. Es sind derartige Verfahren bekannt, bei welchen die Formmasse in hochglanzpolierten Formen aus Glas od. dgl. verformt wird. 



   Die bekannten Massen verwendeten als Füllstoffe zu Sorelzement Wasserglas, Ceresin, Marmor, Quarz oder Holzmehl, welchen Massen dann beispielsweise Stärke zugesetzt wurde. Die bekannten Massen dieser Art haben sich jedoch nicht bewährt und es wurde gefunden, dass ein Zusatz von Casein die Formmasse sehr geschmeidig macht, ihr eine hohe wasserabweichende Eigenschaft wie auch eine besonders günstige Haftbarkeit an Unterlagsfläehen aus Holz, Stein od. dgl. verleiht. Der Zusatz von Casein unterbindet auch die Treibkraft des Eisenchloride, welches im Sorelzement enthalten ist, hiedurch wird auch die Bildung von braunen Punkten in der Masse verhindert, so dass insbesondere weisse Platten, Kacheln od. dgl. rein weiss erscheinen. 



   Die Masse besteht gemäss der Erfindung vorteilhaft aus einer Mischung von 1 : 2,1 : 3, gegebenenfalls 1 : 4, u. zw. 1 Teil Magnesit und 2, 3 oder 4 Teile Marmor-, Quarzmehl od. dgl., welcher Masse ein beliebiger Farbstoff zugesetzt sein kann. Diese Mischung wird trocken vermischt und dann mit einer Chlormagnesiumlösung von 28-300 Be zu einem dickflüssigen Brei verrührt. Hernach wird in diese Mischung ein Zusatz von Casein in gelöstem Zustand, etwa 5   g auf Y2 kg   des vorgenannten Breies, beigegeben und die Mischung gleichmässig verrührt. Die so abgerührte Masse wird nun in die hochglanzpolierte Form aus Glas od. dgl. eingebracht und mittels eines   Glasstäbchens   od. dgl. durchstochen, damit die darin befindlichen Luftbläschen entweichen können.

   Die Masse wird dann in den Formen trocknen gelassen und zeigt eine hochglanzpolierte Oberfläche, die keiner mechanischen Nachbearbeitung bedarf. Die Masse kann zu beliebigen Zwecken, insbesondere zur Herstellung von Wandfliesen, von Dekorationsplatten und-gegenständen, Ofenkacheln u. dgl. verwendet werden. 

**WARNUNG** Ende DESC Feld kannt Anfang CLMS uberlappen**.



   <Desc / Clms Page number 1>
 



  Process for the production of wall tiles, decorative panels and objects, stove tiles and the like. from Sorel cement.



   The invention relates to a method for the production of wall tiles, decorative panels and objects, stove tiles and the like. Like. From Sorel cement, fillers and paint. Such methods are known in which the molding compound is deformed in highly polished glass molds or the like.



   The known masses used water glass, ceresin, marble, quartz or wood flour as fillers for Sorel cement, to which masses, for example, starch was then added. The known masses of this type have not proven themselves, however, and it has been found that the addition of casein makes the molding material very pliable, gives it a high water-repellent property as well as particularly good adhesion to surfaces made of wood, stone or the like. The addition of casein also prevents the driving force of the iron chloride, which is contained in Sorel cement, thereby also preventing the formation of brown spots in the mass, so that in particular white plates, tiles or the like appear pure white.



   According to the invention, the mass advantageously consists of a mixture of 1: 2.1: 3, optionally 1: 4, and the like. Between 1 part of magnesite and 2, 3 or 4 parts of marble, quartz flour or the like, to which any dye can be added. This mixture is mixed dry and then mixed with a chlorine magnesium solution of 28-300 Be to a thick paste. Afterwards, an addition of casein in a dissolved state, about 5 g to Y2 kg of the aforementioned pulp, is added to this mixture and the mixture is stirred evenly. The mass stirred off in this way is then introduced into the highly polished glass mold or the like and pierced by means of a glass rod or the like so that the air bubbles located therein can escape.

   The mass is then left to dry in the molds and shows a highly polished surface that does not require any mechanical finishing. The mass can be used for any purpose, in particular for the production of wall tiles, decorative panels and objects, stove tiles and the like. Like. Be used.

** WARNING ** End of DESC field may overlap beginning of CLMS **.

Claims (1)

PATENT-ANSPRUCH : Verfahren zur Herstellung von Wandfliesen, Dekorationsplatten und-gegenständen, Ofenkacheln u. dgl. aus Sorelzement, Füllstoffen und Farbe unter Verformung in hochglanzpolierten Formen (Glas od. dgl.), dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass der Formmasse Casein in gelöstem Zustande zugesetzt wird. **WARNUNG** Ende CLMS Feld Kannt Anfang DESC uberlappen**. PATENT CLAIM: Process for the production of wall tiles, decorative panels and objects, stove tiles and the like. Like. Made of Sorel cement, fillers and paint with deformation in highly polished forms (glass or the like), characterized in that casein is added to the molding compound in a dissolved state. ** WARNING ** End of CLMS field may overlap beginning of DESC **.
AT147809D 1935-09-30 1935-09-30 Process for the production of wall tiles, decorative panels and objects, stove tiles and the like. from Sorel cement. AT147809B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT147809T 1935-09-30

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AT147809B true AT147809B (en) 1936-11-25

Family

ID=3644799

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AT147809D AT147809B (en) 1935-09-30 1935-09-30 Process for the production of wall tiles, decorative panels and objects, stove tiles and the like. from Sorel cement.

Country Status (1)

Country Link
AT (1) AT147809B (en)

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