AT1146U1 - MOLDED COMPOSITE BASED ON MINERAL BUILDING MATERIALS AND ORGANIC MATERIALS - Google Patents
MOLDED COMPOSITE BASED ON MINERAL BUILDING MATERIALS AND ORGANIC MATERIALS Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- AT1146U1 AT1146U1 AT67895U AT67895U AT1146U1 AT 1146 U1 AT1146 U1 AT 1146U1 AT 67895 U AT67895 U AT 67895U AT 67895 U AT67895 U AT 67895U AT 1146 U1 AT1146 U1 AT 1146U1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- composite material
- building materials
- mineral building
- elastic
- shaped composite
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C3/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing ornamental structures
- B44C3/12—Uniting ornamental elements to structures, e.g. mosaic plates
- B44C3/123—Mosaic constructs
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F15/00—Flooring
- E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
Description
AT 001 146 UlAT 001 146 Ul
Die Erfindung betrifft einen geformten Verbundwerkstoff auf der Basis mineralischer Baustoffe und organischer Materialien.The invention relates to a shaped composite material based on mineral building materials and organic materials.
Mit vorliegender Erfindung wird die technische Aufgabe gelöst, einen geformten Verbundwerkstoff zu schaffen, der einerseits sowohl den Anforderungen, die an Bodenbelagsplatten und Bodenbelagsbahnen in mechanischer Hinsicht und in ästhetischer bzw. geschmacklicher Hinsicht gestellt werden, als auch die wirtschaftlichen Bedingungen in optimaler Weise, zu erfüllen.The present invention solves the technical problem of creating a shaped composite material which, on the one hand, optimally fulfills both the requirements that are placed on flooring slabs and flooring sheeting in mechanical terms and in terms of aesthetics and taste, and the economic conditions .
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe bei einem geformten Verbundwerkstoff, der also ein sogenanntes Formteil bzw. einen sogenannten Formkörper darstellt, der eingangs genannten Gattung dadurch gelöst, daß Teile aus mineralischen Baustoffen in eine elastische organische Masse eingebettet sind.According to the invention, this object is achieved in the case of a shaped composite material, which thus represents a so-called molded part or a so-called shaped body, of the type mentioned at the outset in that parts made of mineral building materials are embedded in an elastic organic mass.
Dabei können in oder auch auf dem erfindungsgemäß geformten Verbundwerkstoff Teile aus Naturstein und/oder Keramik und/oder Ziegel und/oder Glas mit unregelmäßigen Umrissen und/oder in definierter Gestalt liegen.Parts made of natural stone and / or ceramic and / or brick and / or glass with irregular contours and / or in a defined shape can lie in or on the composite material according to the invention.
Ferner können beim erfindungsgemäß geformten Verbundwerkstoff die Teile aus mineralischen Baustoffen plattenförmig ausgebildet sein und die Umrisse von Sternen, Polygonen, Kreisen, Blättern, Tierfiguren, Symbolen oder Analoga hiervon besitzen.Furthermore, in the composite material shaped according to the invention, the parts made of mineral building materials can be plate-shaped and have the outlines of stars, polygons, circles, leaves, animal figures, symbols or analogues thereof.
Ferner kann der geformte Verbundwerkstoff derart ausgebildet sein, daß die Teile aus mineralischen Baustoffen in ein Elastomer aus Naturkautschuk und/oder 2 AT 001 146 UlFurthermore, the molded composite material can be designed such that the parts made of mineral building materials into an elastomer made of natural rubber and / or 2 AT 001 146 Ul
Synthesekautschuk und/oder Recyclinggummi und/oder Silicon und/oder elastisches Polyurethan, Polyethylen und/oder elastisches Epoxidharz und/oder einen anderen elastischen Kunststoff eingebettet sind, wobei gegebenenfalls Füllstoffe, wie beispielsweise Quarzsand und/oder Aluminiumoxid, Bindemittel, wie beispielsweise reaktive Harze und Farbpigmente, wie beispielweise Eisenoxidrot und/oder Chromoxidgrün zugegen sind.Synthetic rubber and / or recycled rubber and / or silicone and / or elastic polyurethane, polyethylene and / or elastic epoxy resin and / or another elastic plastic are embedded, optionally fillers such as quartz sand and / or aluminum oxide, binders such as reactive resins and Color pigments such as iron oxide red and / or chromium oxide green are present.
Der erfindungsgemäße geformte Verbundwerkstoff kann als massiver oder an mindestens einer Seite profilierter Bodenbelag in Form von Platten oder Bahnen ausgebildet sein, wobei die Teile aus mineralischen Baustoffen in einer elastischen, aus organischem Material bestehenden Matrix eingebettet sind und/oder auf dieser liegen und definierte oder zufällige, optisch sichtbare Muster bilden.The molded composite material according to the invention can be designed as a solid floor covering or profiled on at least one side in the form of plates or sheets, the parts made of mineral building materials being embedded in an elastic matrix consisting of organic material and / or lying thereon and defined or random , form optically visible patterns.
Ferner kann der erfindungsgemäße geformte Verbundwerkstoff in der Weise ausgebildet sein, daß er als massive oder an mindestens einer Seite profilierte Wandbekleidung in Form von Platten oder Bahnen vorliegt, wobei die Teile aus mineralischen Baustoffen in einer elastischen im wesentlichen organischen Matrix eingebetett sind und/oder auf dieser liegen und definierte oder zufällige optisch sichtbare Muster bilden.Furthermore, the molded composite material according to the invention can be designed in such a way that it is in the form of solid wall covering or profiled on at least one side in the form of plates or sheets, the parts made of mineral building materials being embedded and / or on an elastic, essentially organic matrix these lie and form defined or random optically visible patterns.
Im folgenden wird das Wesen vorliegender Erfindung anhand eines Ausführungsbeispiels in Verbindung mit der beiliegenden Figur 1 weiterhin erläutert: 3 AT 001 146 UlIn the following, the essence of the present invention is further explained using an exemplary embodiment in conjunction with the accompanying FIG. 1: 3 AT 001 146 Ul
Ausführungsbeispiel:Design example:
In eine beheizbare Form werden Bruchstücke von rosafarbenen Granitplatten gelegt. Darüber wird sodann eine Mischung aus geschnitzeltem Recyclinggummi, ferner Füllstoffe, nämlich Quarzsand und Bindemittel, nämlich lösungsmittelfreie einkomponentige, flüssige Polyurethan-Prepolymere mit einem Überschuß an Isocyanatgruppen und ferner roter Pigmentstoff, bestehend aus Eisenoxidrot, eingegeben.Fragments of pink granite slabs are placed in a heated mold. A mixture of shredded recycled rubber, fillers, namely quartz sand and binders, namely solvent-free, one-component, liquid polyurethane prepolymers with an excess of isocyanate groups and furthermore red pigment, consisting of iron oxide red, is then entered over this.
Nach einer weiteren Variante dieses Ausführungsbeispiels werden zweikomponentige Bindemittel auf Polyurethan-Basis, bei denen die Mischungskomponenten Isocyanat und Polyole erst in einer Mischkammer zusammengerührt werden, als Bindemittel eingesetzt.According to a further variant of this exemplary embodiment, two-component binders based on polyurethane, in which the mixture components isocyanate and polyols are first stirred together in a mixing chamber, are used as binders.
Grundsätzlich eignen sich als Bindemittel alle Arten von reaktiven Harzen.In principle, all types of reactive resins are suitable as binders.
Es können auch Lösungsmittel und Reaktionsbeschleuniger zugesetzt werden.Solvents and reaction accelerators can also be added.
Die Füllstoffe Quarzsand und Aluminiumoxid dienen der Erhöhung der Rutschfestigkeit.The fillers quartz sand and aluminum oxide serve to increase the slip resistance.
Die Farbpigmente Eisenoxidrot und Chromoxidgrün können sowohl in pulverform als auch in Form einer Paste zugesetzt werden. Für alle diese Beispielsvarianten gelten die Maßnahmen dieses Ausführungsbeispiels. 4 AT 001 146 UlThe color pigments iron oxide red and chrome oxide green can be added both in powder form and in the form of a paste. The measures of this exemplary embodiment apply to all of these exemplary variants. 4 AT 001 146 Ul
Nach der Einlage der dargestellten Materialien erfolgt sodann einige Minuten lang auf an sich bekannte Weise die Heißpressung und sodann die Entformung.After inserting the materials shown, the hot pressing and then the demolding are then carried out for a few minutes in a manner known per se.
Ein so erzeugtes Formteil ist in der beiliegenden Figur 1 dargestellt.A molded part produced in this way is shown in the attached FIG. 1.
Dieses trägt an der Oberseite der Platte aus der Recyclinggummi-Mischung 1 die Bruchstücke der Granitplatten 2 inkorporiert und kann als Bodenbelag z.B. in Ausstellungsbereichen verwendet werden.This carries the fragments of the granite slabs 2 incorporated on the top of the slab from the recycled rubber mixture 1 and can be used as floor covering e.g. be used in exhibition areas.
Mit dem Bezugszeichen 1 ist also die Platte aus Recyclinggummi und mit dem Bezugszeichen 2 die an der Oberseite in die Platte aus Recyclinggummi eingebetteten Bruchstücke von Granitplatten dargestellt.The reference number 1 thus represents the plate made of recycled rubber and the reference number 2 shows the fragments of granite plates embedded in the top made of recycled rubber.
Gemäß einer weiteren Ausführungsform kann der geformte Verbundwerkstoff auch dadurch gekennzeichnet sein, daß die mineralischen Baustoffe zumindest teilweise durch den Baustoff Holz ersetzt sind. 5According to a further embodiment, the shaped composite material can also be characterized in that the mineral building materials are at least partially replaced by the building material wood. 5
Claims (8)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29500612U DE29500612U1 (en) | 1995-01-17 | 1995-01-17 | Shaped composite material based on mineral building materials and organic materials |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
AT1146U1 true AT1146U1 (en) | 1996-11-25 |
Family
ID=8002554
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT67895U AT1146U1 (en) | 1995-01-17 | 1995-12-14 | MOLDED COMPOSITE BASED ON MINERAL BUILDING MATERIALS AND ORGANIC MATERIALS |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AT (1) | AT1146U1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE29500612U1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2729384B1 (en) |
IT (1) | IT240382Y1 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005051557A1 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-03 | Planolith Gmbh Messtechnik-Sondermaschinenbau | Composite body based on natural and / or artificial stone and ceramic |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2734009B1 (en) * | 1995-05-11 | 1997-08-14 | Boulenger Ets | FLOOR COVERING COMPRISING PREDETERMINED PATTERNS, INSERTED WITHOUT JOINTS INTO A FLEXIBLE RESIN |
FR2734300B1 (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1997-10-24 | Boulenger Ets | FLOORING BASED ON CRUSHED STONES INCLUDED ON THE SURFACE IN A RESIN |
FR2734299B1 (en) * | 1995-05-18 | 1997-08-01 | Boulenger Ets | CAST-FLOOR COVERING INCLUDING INTEGRATED ELEMENTS HAVING A PREDETERMINED DECORATIVE SURFACE |
DE19807681A1 (en) * | 1998-02-25 | 1999-08-26 | Hornikel | Building material for production of informative objects such as lettering and numbers, e.g. for monuments and gravestones |
GB2367269A (en) * | 2000-09-22 | 2002-04-03 | Donna Reeves | Mosaic between two layers of resin |
ITUD20040054A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2004-06-26 | Intermos Ltd | PROCEDURE FOR THE REALIZATION OF A |
FR2887805B1 (en) * | 2005-07-04 | 2007-10-12 | Guillaume Elric Dussud | ARCHITECTURAL MARQUETRY THAT CAN BE OUTDOOR AND EXPOSED TO OUTDOORS AND INTEMPERIES. |
DE202005014683U1 (en) * | 2005-09-16 | 2005-12-15 | Franken-Schotter Gmbh & Co.Kg | Lining unit, has elastic mat, which is formed by rubber granules that are embedded in synthetic resin and is water proof, and cover layer made up of stones and/or mineral grain mixture, which are immerged into mat and fixed by resin in mat |
EP2045063A1 (en) * | 2007-10-02 | 2009-04-08 | Casei Eco System S.R.L. | Process for producing a weight-increased manufactured article made of rubber granules |
ITBO20080580A1 (en) * | 2008-09-23 | 2010-03-24 | Giorgio Tabanelli | SYSTEM FOR THE REALIZATION OF ELEMENTS AND DECORATIVE STRUCTURES IN MOSAIC |
ITVI20100041A1 (en) * | 2010-02-22 | 2011-08-23 | Trend Group S P A | METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF PANELS IN PREFUGATED MOSAIC AND PANEL IN PREFUGED MOSAIC |
IT1395682B1 (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2012-10-16 | Trend Group S P A | METHOD FOR THE PREPARATION OF PANELS IN PREFUGED MOSAIC AND PANEL IN PREFUGED MOSAIC |
WO2011015976A1 (en) * | 2009-08-03 | 2011-02-10 | Trend Group S.P.A. | Method for manufacturing pre-grouted mosaic tiles and pre-grouted mosaic tile |
AT512125B1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-08-15 | Pointner Stefan | METHOD FOR PRODUCING CRYSTAL DECORATION ELEMENTS |
ITMI20112193A1 (en) * | 2011-12-01 | 2013-06-02 | Basilico S R L | METHOD FOR COATING SURFACES, PARTICULARLY FOR THE NAVAL SECTOR |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1357039A (en) * | 1963-02-19 | 1964-04-03 | Lieges Des Hamendas Et De La P | Tile slab made up of pre-assembled tiles on an insulating support, its installation and its manufacturing process |
AT245217B (en) * | 1964-04-14 | 1966-02-25 | Paul Ing Bosak | Sound-insulating sub-floor |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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FR1443345A (en) * | 1965-05-12 | 1966-06-24 | Marble mosaic tiles and reconstituted marble slabs, low thickness, agglomerated with polyester resins | |
FR1527796A (en) * | 1967-01-30 | 1968-06-07 | Laminated polyester plate, inlaid with mosaic | |
CH507882A (en) * | 1967-12-06 | 1971-05-31 | Repla Sa | Process for the production of synthetic resin-bonded panels |
DE1298424B (en) * | 1968-03-12 | 1969-06-26 | Grimm Gerhard | Layable mosaic dressing and process for its manufacture |
DE2346121A1 (en) * | 1973-09-13 | 1975-04-24 | Walter Dipl Ing Brunnenkant | Tubber flooring for kitchens, laundries, dairies etc. - with floor elements of hard material mounted on surface |
DE2519284A1 (en) * | 1975-04-30 | 1976-11-11 | Bueschdorfer Kunststoff | TABLE FOR WALL CLADDING AND FLOOR COVERING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING THEM |
US4567704A (en) * | 1977-05-03 | 1986-02-04 | Tile Council Of America, Inc. | Resilient ceramic tile flooring |
IT1132252B (en) * | 1980-07-25 | 1986-07-02 | Pirelli | SHEET FOR FLOORING |
DE3147753A1 (en) * | 1981-12-02 | 1983-06-09 | Michael 8070 Ingolstadt Hunkewycz | Process and production mould for producing boards, and boards produced by the process and in the mould |
JPS62264253A (en) * | 1986-05-08 | 1987-11-17 | ジヤパンインテリアプランニング株式会社 | Tile material and manufacture thereof |
WO1989011457A1 (en) * | 1988-05-27 | 1989-11-30 | Schultze Kraft Andreas | Process for producing artificial stones, and their use |
JP2972002B2 (en) * | 1991-10-28 | 1999-11-08 | 松下電工株式会社 | Floor finishing materials |
JP2731790B2 (en) * | 1991-11-20 | 1998-03-25 | 東リ株式会社 | Floor tile |
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1995
- 1995-01-17 DE DE29500612U patent/DE29500612U1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-12-14 AT AT67895U patent/AT1146U1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1996
- 1996-01-09 FR FR9600154A patent/FR2729384B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-01-16 IT ITMI960025 patent/IT240382Y1/en active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR1357039A (en) * | 1963-02-19 | 1964-04-03 | Lieges Des Hamendas Et De La P | Tile slab made up of pre-assembled tiles on an insulating support, its installation and its manufacturing process |
AT245217B (en) * | 1964-04-14 | 1966-02-25 | Paul Ing Bosak | Sound-insulating sub-floor |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005051557A1 (en) * | 2005-10-26 | 2007-05-03 | Planolith Gmbh Messtechnik-Sondermaschinenbau | Composite body based on natural and / or artificial stone and ceramic |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE29500612U1 (en) | 1995-03-30 |
ITMI960025V0 (en) | 1996-01-16 |
FR2729384B1 (en) | 1999-08-20 |
IT240382Y1 (en) | 2001-04-02 |
FR2729384A1 (en) | 1996-07-19 |
ITMI960025U1 (en) | 1997-07-16 |
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