AR124654A1 - Compuesto polimérico conductor de aniones, su preparación y su uso en electroquímica - Google Patents

Compuesto polimérico conductor de aniones, su preparación y su uso en electroquímica

Info

Publication number
AR124654A1
AR124654A1 ARP220100077A ARP220100077A AR124654A1 AR 124654 A1 AR124654 A1 AR 124654A1 AR P220100077 A ARP220100077 A AR P220100077A AR P220100077 A ARP220100077 A AR P220100077A AR 124654 A1 AR124654 A1 AR 124654A1
Authority
AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
preparation
attached
electrochemistry
anion
anion conducting
Prior art date
Application number
ARP220100077A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Maljusch Artjom Dr
Oliver Conradi
Rgl Harald Dr
Original Assignee
Evonik Operations Gmbh
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Evonik Operations Gmbh filed Critical Evonik Operations Gmbh
Publication of AR124654A1 publication Critical patent/AR124654A1/es

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J5/00—Manufacture of articles or shaped materials containing macromolecular substances
    • C08J5/20—Manufacture of shaped structures of ion-exchange resins
    • C08J5/22—Films, membranes or diaphragms
    • C08J5/2206—Films, membranes or diaphragms based on organic and/or inorganic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2218—Synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • C08J5/2256—Synthetic macromolecular compounds based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions other than those involving carbon-to-carbon bonds, e.g. obtained by polycondensation
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C08G65/4006—(I) or (II) containing elements other than carbon, oxygen, hydrogen or halogen as leaving group (X)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G65/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G65/34—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives
    • C08G65/38—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols
    • C08G65/40—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming an ether link in the main chain of the macromolecule from hydroxy compounds or their metallic derivatives derived from phenols from phenols (I) and other compounds (II), e.g. OH-Ar-OH + X-Ar-X, where X is halogen atom, i.e. leaving group
    • C08G65/4012—Other compound (II) containing a ketone group, e.g. X-Ar-C(=O)-Ar-X for polyetherketones
    • C08G65/4056—(I) or (II) containing sulfur
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G75/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
    • C08G75/20—Polysulfones
    • C08G75/23—Polyethersulfones
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00—Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • C25B1/01—Products
    • C25B1/02—Hydrogen or oxygen
    • C25B1/04—Hydrogen or oxygen by electrolysis of water
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B13/00—Diaphragms; Spacing elements
    • C25B13/04—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material
    • C25B13/08—Diaphragms; Spacing elements characterised by the material based on organic materials
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B9/00—Cells or assemblies of cells; Constructional parts of cells; Assemblies of constructional parts, e.g. electrode-diaphragm assemblies; Process-related cell features
    • C25B9/17—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof
    • C25B9/19—Cells comprising dimensionally-stable non-movable electrodes; Assemblies of constructional parts thereof with diaphragms
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08J—WORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2381/00—Characterised by the use of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing sulfur with or without nitrogen, oxygen, or carbon only; Polysulfones; Derivatives of such polymers
    • C08J2381/06—Polysulfones; Polyethersulfones
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/102—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer
    • H01M8/1025—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the chemical structure of the main chain of the ion-conducting polymer having only carbon and oxygen, e.g. polyethers, sulfonated polyetheretherketones [S-PEEK], sulfonated polysaccharides, sulfonated celluloses or sulfonated polyesters
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
    • H01M8/1016—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes characterised by the electrolyte material
    • H01M8/1018—Polymeric electrolyte materials
    • H01M8/1069—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes
    • H01M8/1072—Polymeric electrolyte materials characterised by the manufacturing processes by chemical reactions, e.g. in situ polymerisation or in situ crosslinking
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/18—Regenerative fuel cells, e.g. redox flow batteries or secondary fuel cells
    • H01M8/184—Regeneration by electrochemical means
    • H01M8/188—Regeneration by electrochemical means by recharging of redox couples containing fluids; Redox flow type batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50—Fuel cells

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
  • Nitrogen Condensed Heterocyclic Rings (AREA)
  • Polyethers (AREA)
  • Pyridine Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

La presente invención proporciona compuestos (poliméricos) y un proceso para la preparación de los mismos. El uso previsto es en el campo de la electroquímica. Las propiedades conductoras de aniones de los compuestos desvelados hacen que este material sea adecuado para la preparación de membranas conductoras de aniones. El objetivo de la presente invención es proporcionar un material fácil de preparar con propiedades conductoras de aniones adecuadas y un hinchamiento controlado. Se utilizarán precursores económicos para la síntesis. Este problema se ha resuelto por medio del suministro de compuestos caracterizados por al menos una unidad de la fórmula (1) siendo X un elemento de estructura que comprende por lo menos un átomo de nitrógeno con una carga positiva unida a C¹ y C² y unido por medio de dos enlaces a uno o dos radicales hidrocarbonados que comprenden de 1 a 12 átomos de carbono y siendo Z un elemento de estructura que comprende un átomo de carbono unido a C³ y C⁴ y por lo menos un anillo de 6 miembros aromático unido directamente a uno de los átomos de oxígeno, en donde dicho anillo de 6 miembros aromático está sustituido en las posiciones 3 y 5 con el mismo o diferente grupo alquilo que tiene de 1 a 4 átomos de carbono.
ARP220100077A 2021-01-20 2022-01-17 Compuesto polimérico conductor de aniones, su preparación y su uso en electroquímica AR124654A1 (es)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP21152487.1A EP4032934B1 (en) 2021-01-20 2021-01-20 Polymeric anion-conducting compound, its preparation and its use in electrochemistry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AR124654A1 true AR124654A1 (es) 2023-04-19

Family

ID=74194531

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
ARP220100077A AR124654A1 (es) 2021-01-20 2022-01-17 Compuesto polimérico conductor de aniones, su preparación y su uso en electroquímica

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US20240301153A1 (es)
EP (1) EP4032934B1 (es)
JP (1) JP2024503388A (es)
KR (1) KR20230131215A (es)
CN (1) CN116745341A (es)
AR (1) AR124654A1 (es)
AU (1) AU2022211566A1 (es)
CA (1) CA3205168A1 (es)
TW (1) TWI886370B (es)
WO (1) WO2022157019A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP7763790B2 (ja) * 2020-06-11 2025-11-04 サイエンスコ スペシャルティ ポリマーズ ユーエスエー， エルエルシー ポリ（エーテルケトンケトン）ポリマーのブレンド
EP4438773A1 (de) 2023-03-28 2024-10-02 Evonik Operations GmbH Beschichten von anionenaustauschmembranen
EP4464819A1 (de) 2023-05-15 2024-11-20 Evonik Operations GmbH Struktureller aufbau einer elektrochemischen zelle
EP4588963A1 (de) 2024-01-17 2025-07-23 Evonik Operations GmbH Herstellung einer katalytisch beschichteten anionenaustauschmembran
EP4606933A1 (de) 2024-02-26 2025-08-27 Evonik Operations GmbH Rakelbare katalysatortinte mit hohem feststoffanteil
WO2025214812A1 (de) 2024-04-11 2025-10-16 Evonik Operations Gmbh Herstellen von elektrokatalytisch aktiven schichtkörpern mit anionenleitfähigkeit
EP4645482A1 (de) 2024-04-29 2025-11-05 Evonik Operations GmbH Direktbeschichtung von anionenaustauschmembranen mit katalytisch aktivem material
EP4678681A1 (de) 2024-07-12 2026-01-14 Evonik Operations GmbH Herstellen von polymeren für die aem-wasserelektrolyse mit verringerter quellungsneigung

Family Cites Families (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5181004B2 (ja) * 2010-08-27 2013-04-10 Ｊｓｒ株式会社 スルホン酸基を有するポリアリーレン系ブロック共重合体、ならびにその用途
CN104829814B (zh) 2015-04-27 2017-04-12 南阳师范学院 一种含季铵化哌啶基团的聚合物、制备方法及阴离子交换膜、制备方法
CN104829813B (zh) * 2015-04-27 2017-06-30 南阳师范学院 一种含膦离子化聚合物、制备方法及阴离子交换膜
CN109070022B (zh) * 2016-03-28 2022-09-20 特拉华大学 用作氢氧化物交换膜和离聚物的聚(芳基哌啶鎓)聚合物
CN106750303B (zh) * 2017-01-20 2019-03-19 吉林大学 一种含甲基哌啶基团的聚芳醚及其制备方法
US11512156B2 (en) * 2017-09-28 2022-11-29 University Of Delaware Poly(aryl piperidinium) polymers including those with stable cationic pendant groups for use as anion exchange membranes and ionomers
EP3473659A1 (de) 2017-10-17 2019-04-24 Evonik Degussa GmbH Polymere anionen leitende membrane
KR102256124B1 (ko) * 2018-10-24 2021-05-24 한국화학연구원 사슬연장기를 가지는 음이온 교환소재 및 이의 제조방법
CN110294845A (zh) 2019-07-03 2019-10-01 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 一种叔胺型聚芳醚砜(酮)聚合物树脂及其制备方法和阴离子交换膜
SI3770201T1 (sl) * 2019-07-22 2023-09-29 Evonik Operations Gmbh Polimerna anionsko prevodna membrana
CN111040137B (zh) * 2019-12-27 2022-09-13 惠州市亿纬新能源研究院 一种阴离子交换聚合物及其制备方法和应用
CN111303360B (zh) * 2020-01-21 2023-03-03 惠州市亿纬新能源研究院 一种含哌啶叔胺基团的聚合物、阴离子交换聚合物及其制备方法和应用
CN111269401B (zh) * 2020-01-21 2023-12-05 惠州市亿纬新能源研究院 一种含哌啶叔胺基团的聚合物、阴离子交换聚合物及其制备方法和应用

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US20240301153A1 (en) 2024-09-12
TWI886370B (zh) 2025-06-11
EP4032934B1 (en) 2024-03-20
KR20230131215A (ko) 2023-09-12
WO2022157019A1 (en) 2022-07-28
TW202237693A (zh) 2022-10-01
EP4032934A1 (en) 2022-07-27
CN116745341A (zh) 2023-09-12
CA3205168A1 (en) 2022-07-28
AU2022211566A1 (en) 2023-09-07
JP2024503388A (ja) 2024-01-25

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