AR098734A1 - Método para interpretar señales de resonancia magnética nuclear para proporcionar mediciones de flujo de fluidos multifase para un sistema de líquidos / gases - Google Patents
Método para interpretar señales de resonancia magnética nuclear para proporcionar mediciones de flujo de fluidos multifase para un sistema de líquidos / gasesInfo
- Publication number
- AR098734A1 AR098734A1 ARP140104633A ARP140104633A AR098734A1 AR 098734 A1 AR098734 A1 AR 098734A1 AR P140104633 A ARP140104633 A AR P140104633A AR P140104633 A ARP140104633 A AR P140104633A AR 098734 A1 AR098734 A1 AR 098734A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- gradient
- liquid
- magnetic resonance
- signal
- interpreting
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 title abstract 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 title 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 title 1
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/704—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow using marked regions or existing inhomogeneities within the fluid stream, e.g. statistically occurring variations in a fluid parameter
- G01F1/708—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance
- G01F1/716—Measuring the time taken to traverse a fixed distance using electron paramagnetic resonance [EPR] or nuclear magnetic resonance [NMR]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F1/00—Measuring the volume flow or mass flow of fluid or fluent solid material wherein the fluid passes through a meter in a continuous flow
- G01F1/74—Devices for measuring flow of a fluid or flow of a fluent solid material in suspension in another fluid
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01F—MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL; METERING BY VOLUME
- G01F25/00—Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume
- G01F25/10—Testing or calibration of apparatus for measuring volume, volume flow or liquid level or for metering by volume of flowmeters
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Measuring Volume Flow (AREA)
Abstract
Un método para evaluar una fase gaseosa en un fluido multifásico que fluye comprende hacer fluir el fluido a través de módulos de resonancia magnética y prepolarización y aplicarle al fluido una secuencia de impulsos de radiofrecuencia al menos una vez con un gradiente de campo magnético y al menos una vez sin él. El método incluye, además, medir una señal de RMN. El método incluye, además, usar un calibrado entre la relación de pendiente y ordenada al origen de la señal de RMN y la velocidad de flujo para al menos una fase no gaseosa con el gradiente aplicado para determinar la velocidad de esa fase. Se usa un calibrado entre la intensidad de señal de las fases líquidas como una función de la velocidad de flujo, con y sin gradiente, para corregir la atenuación inducida por gradiente de las señales líquidas y para calcular la intensidad de; señal corregida por gradiente de las fases líquidas sin un gradiente de campo magnético. Además, el método incluye restar la intensidad de señal corregida por gradiente de la señal de RMN para calcular la fracción volumétrica de la fase líquida.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US201361915607P | 2013-12-13 | 2013-12-13 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AR098734A1 true AR098734A1 (es) | 2016-06-08 |
Family
ID=52232443
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARP140104633A AR098734A1 (es) | 2013-12-13 | 2014-12-12 | Método para interpretar señales de resonancia magnética nuclear para proporcionar mediciones de flujo de fluidos multifase para un sistema de líquidos / gases |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US10001395B2 (es) |
| EP (1) | EP3080559B1 (es) |
| JP (1) | JP6553612B2 (es) |
| CN (1) | CN105849509B (es) |
| AR (1) | AR098734A1 (es) |
| AU (1) | AU2014364155B2 (es) |
| BR (1) | BR112016013206B1 (es) |
| CA (1) | CA2932002C (es) |
| MY (1) | MY187312A (es) |
| RU (1) | RU2666124C1 (es) |
| WO (1) | WO2015088888A1 (es) |
Families Citing this family (15)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20160076924A1 (en) * | 2014-09-16 | 2016-03-17 | Spinlock Srl | Field cycling magnetic resonance based method and apparatus to measure and analyze flow properties in flowing complex fluids |
| DE102015005300A1 (de) * | 2014-11-27 | 2016-06-02 | Krohne Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines kernmagnetischen Durchflussmessgeräts |
| GB201516324D0 (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-10-28 | Gill Corporate Ltd | A nuclear magnetic resonance flowmeter and a method of measuring flow using nuclear magnetic resonance |
| DE102016108996A1 (de) * | 2016-05-15 | 2017-11-16 | Krohne Ag | Verfahren zum Betreiben eines kernmagnetischen Durchflussmessgeräts und kernmagnetisches Durchflussmessgerät |
| JP6608564B1 (ja) * | 2016-10-10 | 2019-11-20 | コーニンクレッカ フィリップス エヌ ヴェＫｏｎｉｎｋｌｉｊｋｅ Ｐｈｉｌｉｐｓ Ｎ．Ｖ． | 勾配インパルス応答関数マッピング |
| US10806942B2 (en) | 2016-11-10 | 2020-10-20 | Qoravita LLC | System and method for applying a low frequency magnetic field to biological tissues |
| CN107525553B (zh) | 2017-09-19 | 2019-09-06 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种确定多相流体组分流量的方法及装置 |
| CN107942398B (zh) * | 2017-11-07 | 2020-05-08 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 一种确定多相流体流速的方法及装置 |
| CN108426909B (zh) * | 2018-02-11 | 2019-12-27 | 中国石油大学(北京) | 核磁共振弛豫时间和流速同步快速测量的方法及装置 |
| CN109115821B (zh) * | 2018-07-24 | 2021-09-24 | 张善文 | 一种核磁共振流体计量仪探头及流体计量方法 |
| DE102019125121B4 (de) * | 2019-09-18 | 2021-06-10 | Krohne Ag | Verfahren zur Bestimmung einer abgeleiteten Eigenschaft eines Mediums und kernmagnetisches Messgerät, Computerprogrammprodukt und computerlesbares Speichermedium für ein solches |
| RU2748894C1 (ru) * | 2020-07-16 | 2021-06-01 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Тюменский нефтяной научный центр" (ООО "ТННЦ") | Способ определения эффективного водородного индекса флюидов, полностью или частично насыщающих поровое пространство естественно-насыщенных образцов горных пород |
| DE102021111162A1 (de) | 2021-04-30 | 2022-11-03 | Krohne Ag | Verfahren zum Bestimmen eines Flüssigkeitsanteils eines strömenden Mediums mit einem kernmagnetischen Durchflussmessgerät |
| CN116412863A (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-07-11 | 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 | 多相流量计量系统及方法 |
| WO2023235583A1 (en) * | 2022-06-03 | 2023-12-07 | Chevron U.S.A. Inc. | Quantification of liquid and correction of gas flow rate in a gas pipeline using phase behavior |
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| US4785245A (en) | 1986-09-12 | 1988-11-15 | Engineering Measurement Company | Rapid pulse NMR cut meter |
| GB9021257D0 (en) * | 1990-09-29 | 1990-11-14 | Guilfoyle David N | Method and apparatus for measuring the flow of a fluid through porous media by echo planar imaging |
| JP3432506B2 (ja) * | 1992-03-13 | 2003-08-04 | 株式会社東芝 | 磁気共鳴映像装置 |
| MY122012A (en) * | 1996-03-14 | 2006-03-31 | Shell Int Research | Determining a fluid fraction in an earth formation |
| US6046587A (en) | 1997-06-24 | 2000-04-04 | Southwest Research Institute | Measurement of flow fractions, flow velocities, and flow rates of a multiphase fluid using NMR sensing |
| US6111408A (en) | 1997-12-23 | 2000-08-29 | Numar Corporation | Nuclear magnetic resonance sensing apparatus and techniques for downhole measurements |
| CN2349553Y (zh) * | 1998-07-28 | 1999-11-17 | 窦剑文 | 气液多相流流量测量装置 |
| US6346813B1 (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2002-02-12 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Magnetic resonance method for characterizing fluid samples withdrawn from subsurface formations |
| US6891369B2 (en) | 1998-08-13 | 2005-05-10 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Nuclear magnetic resonance method and logging apparatus for fluid analysis |
| ATE338936T1 (de) | 1999-11-16 | 2006-09-15 | Wollin Ventures Inc | Magnetische-resonanz-durchflussmesser und - durchflussmessverfahren |
| AU3334800A (en) * | 2000-03-09 | 2001-09-17 | Vladimir Drobkov | Simultaneous determination of multiphase flowrates and concentrations |
| US6737864B2 (en) | 2001-03-28 | 2004-05-18 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Magnetic resonance fluid analysis apparatus and method |
| US7020178B2 (en) | 2002-06-26 | 2006-03-28 | Elster Electricity, Llc | Microprocessor decoder frequency hopping spread spectrum communications receiver |
| US6960913B2 (en) | 2003-01-14 | 2005-11-01 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Multi-measurement NMR analysis based on maximum entropy |
| US6841996B2 (en) * | 2003-01-22 | 2005-01-11 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Nuclear magnetic resonance apparatus and methods for analyzing fluids extracted from earth formation |
| US7034528B2 (en) | 2003-02-27 | 2006-04-25 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Methods for formation evaluation based on multi-dimensional representation of nuclear magnetic resonance data |
| AR048373A1 (es) | 2004-07-08 | 2006-04-26 | Spinlock Srl | Un dispositivo y un metodo para medir en forma directa y en tiempo real, la proporcion y el caudal de los distintos componentes que conforman un fluido complejo multicomponente , una disposicion de linea de produccion para un fluido complejo multicomponente que utiliza dicho dispositivo y un metodo |
| JP4798350B2 (ja) * | 2005-10-26 | 2011-10-19 | 学校法人慶應義塾 | 磁気共鳴法を用いて試料中のプロトン性溶媒の挙動の分布を測定する測定装置、測定方法およびプログラム |
| AR054423A3 (es) | 2006-01-11 | 2007-06-27 | Spinlock S R L | Un aparato y metodo para medir el caudal y el corte de petroleo y agua de la produccion petrolera en tiempo y caudales reales |
| NO324812B1 (no) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-12-10 | Multi Phase Meters As | Fremgangsmåte og innretning for tomografiske multifasestrømningsmålinger |
| US7872474B2 (en) | 2006-11-29 | 2011-01-18 | Shell Oil Company | Magnetic resonance based apparatus and method to analyze and to measure the bi-directional flow regime in a transport or a production conduit of complex fluids, in real time and real flow-rate |
| US8831317B2 (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2014-09-09 | Hitachi Medical Corporation | Magnetic resonance imaging apparatus and blood vessel imaging method |
| CN201386556Y (zh) * | 2009-04-14 | 2010-01-20 | 杨庆 | 热示踪流量计 |
| CN101750124B (zh) * | 2009-12-14 | 2011-11-02 | 北京中油联自动化技术开发有限公司 | 一种多相流体的流速测量系统及测量方法 |
| US8729893B2 (en) * | 2010-10-19 | 2014-05-20 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Nuclear magnetic resonance 1H and 13C multiphase flow measurements, estimating phase selected flow rates from velocity distributions, volume fractions, and mean velocity |
-
2014
- 2014-12-05 RU RU2016128409A patent/RU2666124C1/ru active
- 2014-12-05 CA CA2932002A patent/CA2932002C/en active Active
- 2014-12-05 US US15/103,429 patent/US10001395B2/en active Active
- 2014-12-05 BR BR112016013206-8A patent/BR112016013206B1/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2014-12-05 EP EP14821014.9A patent/EP3080559B1/en active Active
- 2014-12-05 CN CN201480068218.9A patent/CN105849509B/zh active Active
- 2014-12-05 AU AU2014364155A patent/AU2014364155B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2014-12-05 MY MYPI2016701952A patent/MY187312A/en unknown
- 2014-12-05 WO PCT/US2014/068692 patent/WO2015088888A1/en active Application Filing
- 2014-12-05 JP JP2016538704A patent/JP6553612B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2014-12-12 AR ARP140104633A patent/AR098734A1/es active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| US10001395B2 (en) | 2018-06-19 |
| MY187312A (en) | 2021-09-21 |
| US20160313159A1 (en) | 2016-10-27 |
| JP6553612B2 (ja) | 2019-07-31 |
| AU2014364155A1 (en) | 2016-06-09 |
| JP2017500563A (ja) | 2017-01-05 |
| CA2932002A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
| CA2932002C (en) | 2022-08-02 |
| WO2015088888A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 |
| EP3080559A1 (en) | 2016-10-19 |
| RU2666124C1 (ru) | 2018-09-10 |
| CN105849509B (zh) | 2019-05-14 |
| AU2014364155B2 (en) | 2017-03-02 |
| EP3080559B1 (en) | 2019-06-12 |
| CN105849509A (zh) | 2016-08-10 |
| BR112016013206B1 (pt) | 2021-06-15 |
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