WO1996011453A1 - Systeme et procede de paiement de taxes de stationnement - Google Patents

Systeme et procede de paiement de taxes de stationnement Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1996011453A1
WO1996011453A1 PCT/FI1995/000554 FI9500554W WO9611453A1 WO 1996011453 A1 WO1996011453 A1 WO 1996011453A1 FI 9500554 W FI9500554 W FI 9500554W WO 9611453 A1 WO9611453 A1 WO 9611453A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
parking
mobile telephone
service unit
service
phone
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/FI1995/000554
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Tero Ilén
Original Assignee
Parkit Oy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Parkit Oy filed Critical Parkit Oy
Priority to AU36550/95A priority Critical patent/AU3655095A/en
Publication of WO1996011453A1 publication Critical patent/WO1996011453A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00—Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/30—Parking meters
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07B—TICKET-ISSUING APPARATUS; FARE-REGISTERING APPARATUS; FRANKING APPARATUS
    • G07B15/00—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points
    • G07B15/02—Arrangements or apparatus for collecting fares, tolls or entrance fees at one or more control points taking into account a variable factor such as distance or time, e.g. for passenger transport, parking systems or car rental systems

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a system and a method for paying parking fees and for controlling the payment of parking fees, in which the parking fee system is a service of a mobile telephone system.
  • Today such parking systems are developed where a conventional automatic parking fee machine found in the street or at the gate of a car park can be replaced by a car-specific device, for which parking time is bought in advance and loaded into the device .
  • the systems are generally based on function cards or smart cards having a processor or a memory of their own, paid parking time being recurrently loadable into the card at a point of distribution of parking time, e.g. at a service station, by paying the necessary fee in advance.
  • parking time is loaded from the card into a car-specific parking meter device by transferring the desired parking time from the function card to the parking fee device by means of the function keys of the parking meter device.
  • the display of the parking fee device disposed e.g. on the dashboard of a vehicle shows the time loaded thereinto to a passing traffic warden.
  • 89,753 discloses a car-specific parking-meter which loaded with parking time is controlled by transmitting a control command to the parking meter device by wireless data transmission.
  • the device described in Finnish Published Specification 89,753 operates acceptably as a meter and an indicator of paid parking time.
  • a drawback of said system is that a motorist has to buy an expensive device, or a parking meter just for parking, and that the system requires that a function card be bought and/or loaded in advance at a point of distribution of parking time.
  • the payment of parking may be difficult.
  • the time of the day can be such that the points of distribution are closed but a parking fee should still be paid.
  • the object of this invention is to achieve such a parking fee system that does not have the above- mentioned drawbacks.
  • the system of the invention in which users of the service have access to a service unit of the parking fee system by telephone for paying the parking fee by communicating a user-specific identity code and/or a car registration number and a code of the car park, is characterized in that a parking account is opened at the service unit of the system for each user of the service, in which account is kept of the parkings communicated thereto by the user, and that the system further comprises controlling means of the parking account by which means the data on parking is controllable by telephone from the service unit of the parking fee system.
  • a chargeable parking system is achieved which does not require any additions to the present infrastructure nor any car-specific parking-fee devices or meters.
  • the system can be readily implemented in parallel with other ways of paying the parking fee and the service operator can be a mobile telephone network operator or any company which makes an agreement with an operator to use the network and to implement the required parking accounts.
  • An essential part of the invention is that it is easy to control the parked vehicles, which can also be done without any great investments or changes in the present infrastructure.
  • Figure 1 shows a general view of parking taking place in accordance with the invention
  • Figure 2 shows a general view of the system of the invention
  • Figure 3 shows some embodiments of the system of the invention
  • Figure 4 shows a controllable parking account used in the invention.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a method accomplished in accordance with the invention for paying the parking fee.
  • the invention relates to the mobile telephone system so that the service accomplished by means of the invention is enabled by a mobile phone 1. This is achieved in the same way as any supplementary service, such as call transfer etc., is enabled, by entering a predetermined code to the phone which will forward it to the service unit of the mobile telephone network.
  • the identification data of the parking car such as the registration number, the code (XYZ) of the car park P and the starting time of parking is communicated by the mobile phone to the service unit which registers the starting time of parking for the user of the service in question.
  • Car parks of different tariff zones can, for example, be distinguished by means of codes of the car park. Information e.g. on the longest permitted parking time and other such restrictions can also be included in the code.
  • the cars belonging to the system of the invention could carry a sticker T on the windscreen.
  • FIG. 2 shows parts of the mobile telephone system.
  • the mobile phone 1 communicates in a normal manner on the radio path with a base station 2 which further communicates either on the radio path or by a fixed cabling with a mobile telephone switching centre 3.
  • the mobile telephone switching centre 3 comprises parking accounts opened for users of the parking service in which account is kept of the parkings communicated thereto by the users.
  • the mobile services switching centre is often referred to by the abbreviation MSC.
  • the system of the invention also comprises a controlling means 4 of parking accounts, shown in Figure 2, by which means the data on parking communicated by the mobile phone and the parking time used by the car can be controlled from the mobile services switching centre 3. The controlling naturally takes place in real time.
  • the controlling means 4 preferably comprise a mobile phone 4a and a computer or another terminal 4b connected thereto by means of which a connection to the mobile services switching centre 3 or to a corresponding service unit can be established, for example, by dialling a certain number. It is obvious to one skilled in the art how the mobile phone 4a and the portable computer 4b can be made to co ⁇ operate in order to achieve wireless data transmission.
  • the controlling means could comprise a computer 4b or another terminal connected to a paging network and via the paging network to the service unit 3 of the mobile services switching centre and by means of which the data on parking can be presented to a controlling person.
  • the paging system can for example maintain a database of the parked vehicles in the computer 4b, whereby the parking situation of each car can be controlled directly from the computer without separately contacting the service unit which maintains the parking accounts.
  • the service unit containing the parking accounts of the mobile services switching centre is part of a service centre 5 which controls the operations of the network, as is shown in Figure 3.
  • this service centre of the mobile telephone network can comprise the network's own service centre
  • the service unit comprising the parking accounts of the mobile phone system can also be a register separate from the mobile services switching centre to which register a service number of the mobile telephone system only provides an access channel by calling a telephone number of the mobile services switching centre. This situation is shown in Figure 2 in which the mobile services switching centre 3 transmits a call to a database 8 containing the parking accounts of the parking service operator.
  • Figure 4 shows an example of a record of the parking account to be controlled.
  • the secret PIN or the like code of the subscriber of the service is in field 9, the car registration number in field 10, the starting time of parking in field 11 and in field 12 the code XYZ of the car park shown in Figure 1.
  • Parking is activated by supplying the PIN number and the code of the car park.
  • the car registration number may be known to the system in advance (connected to the PIN code) and the system itself naturally knows the time.
  • the PIN code of the user of the parking service is encoded into a function card which..activates the phone, such as to the SIM card (Subscriber Identification Module) of the GSM system, or it is the same as the code of the card, any phone within the system can be used for parking which is connected to the digital mobile telephone network, such as the GSM network, and which can read the card, also e.g. a phone in the car park.
  • the code in the SIM card is transmitted to a service unit 3; 5; 8 of the parking fee system from which the code can be controlled by the second GSM phone 4a and the terminal 4b possibly connected thereto which are included in the controlling means of the parking account.
  • the parking charge cumulated to a user need not be controllable but instead, after each parking the data record of Figure 4 is set to zero and the produced parking charge is added to the charging account of the user.
  • the charging can be done separately or in connection with the charging of telephone calls.
  • a credit limit can be attached to the parking account which will stop chargeable parking from being continued and/or will generate an invoice to be sent to the user of the service.
  • the possible fining for exceeding the maximum parking time, the credit limit or other errors can be arranged to be charged in a normal invoice since all the requisite information is already there; the place, the time and the registration number.

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Devices For Checking Fares Or Tickets At Control Points (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention se rapporte à un système et un procédé de paiement de taxes de stationnement. Ce système fait partie d'un service offert par un système radiotéléphonique mobile auquel les utilisateurs du service ont accès par téléphone. Des comptes de stationnement sont ouverts au niveau d'une unité de service (3, 8) du système radiotéléphonique mobile à l'intention des utilisateurs du service, ces comptes se rapportant à l'utilisation d'aires de stationnement telle que communiquée par l'utilisateur. Ce système comprend en outre des moyens de vérification (4) desdits comptes de stationnement fonctionnant en temps réel et permettant de vérifier les informations de stationnement communiquées par téléphone (1).
PCT/FI1995/000554 1994-10-07 1995-10-06 Systeme et procede de paiement de taxes de stationnement WO1996011453A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU36550/95A AU3655095A (en) 1994-10-07 1995-10-06 System and method for paying parking fees

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FI944738A FI944738A (fi) 1994-10-07 1994-10-07 Järjestelmä ja menetelmä pysäköintimaksun suorittamiseksi
FI944738 1994-10-07

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1996011453A1 true WO1996011453A1 (fr) 1996-04-18

Family

ID=8541541

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/FI1995/000554 WO1996011453A1 (fr) 1994-10-07 1995-10-06 Systeme et procede de paiement de taxes de stationnement

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU3655095A (fr)
FI (1) FI944738A (fr)
WO (1) WO1996011453A1 (fr)

Cited By (66)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996034366A1 (fr) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Telecom Finland Oy Systeme de paiement de stationnement
WO1997019568A1 (fr) * 1996-04-19 1997-05-29 Behruz Vazvan Systeme de parcage mobile, sans fil
EP0831438A2 (fr) * 1996-09-18 1998-03-25 Hitachi, Ltd. Système de transactions pour fonds électroniques
WO1998030982A1 (fr) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-16 Modul-System Sweden Ab Dispositif de controle de vehicules stationnes
KR19980065970A (ko) * 1997-01-17 1998-10-15 김광호 양방향 무선 호출기를 이용한 주차요금 정산장치와 방법
WO1999010844A1 (fr) * 1997-08-12 1999-03-04 Rolf Rising Systeme de debit, de collecte et de distribution de taxes de stationnement
WO1999048062A1 (fr) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-23 Modul-System Sweden Ab Systeme de stationnement d'un vehicule
WO2000005685A1 (fr) * 1998-07-22 2000-02-03 Michael Schweers Procede pour confirmer un enonce ou des donnees sur demande d'un individu
WO2000025271A1 (fr) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-04 Leslie John Cass Systeme d'identification de vehicules
WO2000055816A1 (fr) 1999-03-17 2000-09-21 Schlumberger Systemes Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules
FR2791161A1 (fr) * 1999-03-17 2000-09-22 Schlumberger Systems & Service Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules
FR2797980A1 (fr) 1999-08-25 2001-03-02 Maurice Milgram Systeme de payement des droits de stationnement utilisant un dispositif de telecommunication sans fil bidirectionnel et un decodeur autonome
WO2001016906A1 (fr) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-08 Modul-System Sweden Ab Systeme de controle du stationnement d'un vehicule
FR2798495A1 (fr) 1999-09-15 2001-03-16 Schlumberger Systems & Service Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules
NL1013248C2 (nl) * 1999-10-08 2001-04-10 Schmit Parkeersystemen B V Werkwijze en systeem voor het betalen van mobiliteitskosten.
US6246337B1 (en) 1995-10-06 2001-06-12 Baran Advanced Technologies (86) Ltd. Vehicle parking system
US6249233B1 (en) 1996-07-29 2001-06-19 Baran Advanced Technologies (86) Ltd. Vehicle parking system
WO2001052195A1 (fr) * 2000-01-14 2001-07-19 Payway Oy Systeme de taxes de parking
AT4049U3 (de) * 2000-09-15 2001-11-26 Alfons Stranner Nachrichtentec Verfahren zur einhebung und kontrolle von parkraumbewirtschaftungsgebühren über öffentliche mobilfunknetze
WO2001099053A2 (fr) * 2000-06-19 2001-12-27 Emt As Procede et systeme d'organisation de services de parking payant
EP1187073A1 (fr) * 2000-09-01 2002-03-13 Michael Moritzer Méthode pour l'enregistrement, la facturation et le contrôle sans fil de stationnement de vehicules
US6373401B2 (en) 1999-08-20 2002-04-16 George Ho Vehicle parking arrangements
NL1016853C2 (nl) * 2000-12-12 2002-06-13 Koninkl Kpn Nv Methode voor de afname van diensten en de controle daarop, gebruikmakend van een mobiele terminal.
FR2819609A1 (fr) * 2001-01-12 2002-07-19 Woodsys Procede de controle d'acces de vehicules a des zones reservees telles que des zones pietonnieres
FR2820232A1 (fr) 2001-01-30 2002-08-02 Schlumberger Systems & Service Procede de paiement d'une place de stationnement
US6430407B1 (en) 1998-02-25 2002-08-06 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Method, apparatus, and arrangement for authenticating a user to an application in a first communications network by means of a mobile station communicating with the application through a second communications network
EP1229503A1 (fr) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-07 Parking Partners Ltd. Système de stationnement avec annonces automatiques au conducteur d'un véhicule
EP1229501A1 (fr) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-07 Parking Partners Ltd. Système de stationnement avec d'annonces automatiques au conducteur d'un véhicule
EP1229504A1 (fr) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-07 Parking Partners Ltd. Système de stationnement avec autorisations de stationnement générales en combinaison avec paiement de stationnement
EP1229502A1 (fr) * 2001-01-31 2002-08-07 Parking Partners Ltd. Système de stationnement pour permettre ou prévenir des actions se présentant après la fin du temps de stationnement
EP1231571A1 (fr) * 2001-02-12 2002-08-14 George Ho Installation de stationnement pour véhicules
FR2822574A1 (fr) 2001-03-22 2002-09-27 France Telecom Procede de controle d'autorisation de stationnement d'un vehicule
FR2823347A1 (fr) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-11 Georges Henri Baroin Dispositif electronique de controle du stationnement payant d'un vehicule, gere par l'intermediaire d'un reseau de telephonie mobile
FR2823348A1 (fr) * 2001-04-09 2002-10-11 Georges Henri Baroin Dispositif electronique de controle du stationnement payant d'un vehicule, gere par l'intermediaire d'un reseau de telephonie mobile
FR2823891A1 (fr) 2001-04-18 2002-10-25 Philippe Jean Denis County Systeme centralise de gestion du stationnement par telepaiement a commande vocale
US6473622B1 (en) 1997-06-03 2002-10-29 Nokia Networks Oy Billing mobile terminated short messages
WO2002103640A1 (fr) * 2001-06-18 2002-12-27 Systems@Work Pte. Ltd. Procede permettant d'effectuer une transaction pour une place de parking
AT410037B (de) * 1999-08-10 2003-01-27 Schuetz Markus Johann Funkgesteuerte parkscheibe
WO2003049041A2 (fr) * 2001-12-05 2003-06-12 Fabio Toncelli Procede et systeme pour controler et payer des parkings
EP1326213A1 (fr) * 2002-01-08 2003-07-09 Alexandre Marquer Système pour l'établissement automatique de procès-verbaux d'infractions et terminal conçu à cet effet
WO2003065312A1 (fr) * 2002-01-28 2003-08-07 Modul-System Sweden Ab Procede de controle de vehicules en stationnement dans un parking
EP1335333A2 (fr) * 1997-05-26 2003-08-13 Metax-Olie A/S Système permettant d'accéder automatiquement à une pompe à essence et technique pour faire le plein
EP1335326A1 (fr) * 2002-02-08 2003-08-13 Urmet Sistemi S.p.a. Système de débit automatique pour parcs de stationnement
ES2191570A1 (es) * 2002-02-27 2003-09-01 De Loizaga Isasi Gustavo Ruiz Sistema para control horario de aparcamiento.
US6796499B1 (en) * 2000-03-30 2004-09-28 Meifen Wang Parking toll system
WO2005050575A1 (fr) * 2003-11-19 2005-06-02 Aderbal Fernandes Lima Systeme pour payer des frais de parking au moyen de telephones cellulaires
SG112821A1 (en) * 2002-01-21 2005-07-28 Newspage Pte Ltd A parking payment & enforcement system using mobile phones
US6973321B2 (en) * 2000-03-31 2005-12-06 Modul-System Sweden Ab Method of sending advertising messages
EP1764746A2 (fr) * 2005-08-31 2007-03-21 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Système de perception des taxes de stationnement
FR2910682A1 (fr) * 2006-12-22 2008-06-27 Parkeon Systeme, dispositif, structure de gestion de stationnement.
BG65608B1 (bg) * 2002-04-29 2009-02-27 ПОПОВ Красимир Метод за разплащане чрез комуникационен оператор
NL1034880C2 (nl) * 2007-12-31 2009-07-01 Waysis B V Werkwijze, parkeersysteem, transactie-inrichting, parkeerautomaat en navigatiesysteem voor het verrekenen van aan de daadwerkelijke of ware parkeerduur van een voertuig gerelateerde parkeerkosten.
WO2009098687A2 (fr) * 2008-02-06 2009-08-13 Cellopark Technologies Ltd. Système et procédé pour recharger de manière commandée des batteries dans des véhicules électriques
EP2183718A1 (fr) * 2007-07-18 2010-05-12 The City of Calgary Système et procédé pour gérer de droits de stationnement
ITMI20091424A1 (it) * 2009-08-05 2011-02-06 Graziano Curioni Metodo e sistema per la gestione ed il controllo telematico di pagamenti per il parcheggio in aree di sosta a pagamento
CN101398958B (zh) * 2007-09-25 2011-05-18 孙浩 一种具有行动通讯终端付费功能的停车计时收费器系统
DE19902689B4 (de) * 1999-01-23 2011-06-16 Manfred Rennings Vorrichtung zur Verarbeitung von Parkdaten für Fahrzeuge
CN102419870A (zh) * 2010-09-24 2012-04-18 王盘龙 停车场智能手机在警与收费系统
US9406056B2 (en) 2011-03-03 2016-08-02 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Parking meter with contactless payment
US9494922B2 (en) 2008-12-23 2016-11-15 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Single space wireless parking with improved antenna placements
US9652921B2 (en) 2015-06-16 2017-05-16 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Coin chute with anti-fishing assembly
USD863075S1 (en) 2015-10-16 2019-10-15 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Parking meter
FR3087287A1 (fr) * 2018-10-10 2020-04-17 Olivier Nachba Procede de gestion d'une autorisation de stationnement pour un vehicule automobile et interface de commande associee
US11762479B2 (en) 2019-01-30 2023-09-19 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited SPI keyboard module for a parking meter and a parking meter having an SPI keyboard module
US11922756B2 (en) 2019-01-30 2024-03-05 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Parking meter having touchscreen display
US11972654B2 (en) 2015-08-11 2024-04-30 J.J. Mackay Canada Limited Lightweight vandal resistant parking meter

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Cited By (101)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1996034366A1 (fr) * 1995-04-27 1996-10-31 Telecom Finland Oy Systeme de paiement de stationnement
EP0971320A3 (fr) * 1995-10-06 2002-02-13 Baran Advanced Technologies (86) Ltd. Système pour le stationnement de véhicules
US6246337B1 (en) 1995-10-06 2001-06-12 Baran Advanced Technologies (86) Ltd. Vehicle parking system
WO1997019568A1 (fr) * 1996-04-19 1997-05-29 Behruz Vazvan Systeme de parcage mobile, sans fil
US6249233B1 (en) 1996-07-29 2001-06-19 Baran Advanced Technologies (86) Ltd. Vehicle parking system
EP0831438A3 (fr) * 1996-09-18 2001-02-07 Hitachi, Ltd. Système de transactions pour fonds électroniques
EP0831438A2 (fr) * 1996-09-18 1998-03-25 Hitachi, Ltd. Système de transactions pour fonds électroniques
US6536661B1 (en) 1996-09-18 2003-03-25 Hitachi, Ltd. Electronic money transaction system with a radio transmitter and receiver using a portable telephone
US6902106B2 (en) 1996-09-18 2005-06-07 Hitachi, Ltd. Electronic money transaction system with a radio transmitter and receiver using a portable telephone
WO1998030982A1 (fr) * 1997-01-10 1998-07-16 Modul-System Sweden Ab Dispositif de controle de vehicules stationnes
US6481622B2 (en) 1997-01-10 2002-11-19 Modul-System Sweden Ab Device for monitoring parked vehicles
KR19980065970A (ko) * 1997-01-17 1998-10-15 김광호 양방향 무선 호출기를 이용한 주차요금 정산장치와 방법
EP1335333A3 (fr) * 1997-05-26 2003-09-17 Metax-Olie A/S Système permettant d'accéder automatiquement à une pompe à essence et technique pour faire le plein
EP1335333A2 (fr) * 1997-05-26 2003-08-13 Metax-Olie A/S Système permettant d'accéder automatiquement à une pompe à essence et technique pour faire le plein
US6473622B1 (en) 1997-06-03 2002-10-29 Nokia Networks Oy Billing mobile terminated short messages
WO1999010844A1 (fr) * 1997-08-12 1999-03-04 Rolf Rising Systeme de debit, de collecte et de distribution de taxes de stationnement
US6430407B1 (en) 1998-02-25 2002-08-06 Telefonaktiebolaget Lm Ericsson (Publ) Method, apparatus, and arrangement for authenticating a user to an application in a first communications network by means of a mobile station communicating with the application through a second communications network
US6519329B1 (en) 1998-03-17 2003-02-11 Modul-System Sweden Ab Vehicle parking system
WO1999048062A1 (fr) * 1998-03-17 1999-09-23 Modul-System Sweden Ab Systeme de stationnement d'un vehicule
WO2000005685A1 (fr) * 1998-07-22 2000-02-03 Michael Schweers Procede pour confirmer un enonce ou des donnees sur demande d'un individu
WO2000025271A1 (fr) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-04 Leslie John Cass Systeme d'identification de vehicules
DE19902689B4 (de) * 1999-01-23 2011-06-16 Manfred Rennings Vorrichtung zur Verarbeitung von Parkdaten für Fahrzeuge
WO2000055816A1 (fr) 1999-03-17 2000-09-21 Schlumberger Systemes Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules
FR2791162A1 (fr) 1999-03-17 2000-09-22 Schlumberger Systems & Service Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules
FR2791161A1 (fr) * 1999-03-17 2000-09-22 Schlumberger Systems & Service Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules
AT410037B (de) * 1999-08-10 2003-01-27 Schuetz Markus Johann Funkgesteuerte parkscheibe
US6373401B2 (en) 1999-08-20 2002-04-16 George Ho Vehicle parking arrangements
FR2797980A1 (fr) 1999-08-25 2001-03-02 Maurice Milgram Systeme de payement des droits de stationnement utilisant un dispositif de telecommunication sans fil bidirectionnel et un decodeur autonome
WO2001016906A1 (fr) * 1999-09-01 2001-03-08 Modul-System Sweden Ab Systeme de controle du stationnement d'un vehicule
US6513711B1 (en) 1999-09-01 2003-02-04 Modul-System Sweden Ab Vehicle parking control system
AU771513B2 (en) * 1999-09-15 2004-03-25 Schlumberger Systemes Vehicle parking management method
FR2798495A1 (fr) 1999-09-15 2001-03-16 Schlumberger Systems & Service Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules
WO2001020558A1 (fr) 1999-09-15 2001-03-22 Schlumberger Systemes Procede de gestion de stationnement de vehicules
NL1013248C2 (nl) * 1999-10-08 2001-04-10 Schmit Parkeersystemen B V Werkwijze en systeem voor het betalen van mobiliteitskosten.
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AU3655095A (en) 1996-05-02
FI944738A0 (fi) 1994-10-07

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