DE3330996A1 - METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE PRODUCTION OF BEVERAGES CONTAINING CARBONIC ACID - Google Patents

Description

G 5 * 113

NORCARL PRODUCTS, INC.

761 Beta Drive R

Mayfield Village, Ohio 44i43, USA

Method and device for the production of hot beverages

Basis of the invention

The invention relates to improvements in domestic use Dispensers for carbonated beverages, which are easily transportable and also suitable, outside the house on excursions, picnics or in to be used during the holidays.

On the basis of figures published in Beverage , the consumption of carbonate beverages rose from about 12 ounces per capita in 18-9 to over 5,000 ounces per capita in 1981. So-called soft drinks currently hold around kO% of the market share compared to the next most popular drink, coffee, which has a market share of around 30 ^c / o , 'all' other beverages, including milk, beer, none, distilled alcohol, juices and mineral water hold the remaining 30 ^c / ° market share. '

As a result, there is a trend towards packaging soft drinks in ever larger containers. Plastic bottles with a capacity of 2 liters are currently very popular. If the content

but is not used up within a relatively short period of time, the carbon dioxide dissolves in a relatively short time and that Drink becomes bland and unsavory. In addition, the hand

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habitation ¹ , transport, storage and use; of 2 liter bottles cumbersome and tedious. The only possible alternative to a quality drink is a smaller container, such as a six-pack of 10 or 12 ounces. These container sizes are relatively expensive and otherwise contain the same. Problem learning like 2-litca. "Bottles."

It is therefore an important aim of the present invention to avoid the aforementioned and other disadvantages of the currently available containers for soft drinks by replacing them with "a device for in-house production, in which soft drinks of all types of dishes are made, carbonated, and stored are cooled and NCEH "given unsightly over a longer period ^n. LEVERAGING without the taste or the carbonation lost T

Another object of the invention is to provide an apparatus for the production of soft drinks, in what carbonated drinks at home to one • Can be made for a fraction of the cost that must be paid for equivalent commercial drinks.

Yet another object of the invention is to provide pre-sized containers of syrups with the contents thereof a predetermined amount of water in the inventive mixture Containers can be mixed to continuously produce soft drinks to deliver the same quality.

Another object of the invention is to provide an apparatus for making soft drinks, anyone can learn to use it by following simple instructions.

Another object of the invention is to provide a device

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for the production of soft drinks, the is so cheap that with average use the purchase price of the device can be amortized in a short time can.

'Another important aim of the invention is to To provide a two-part device for the manufacture of soft tge doors, which has an upper part for the Eefüllim ~ and dispensing as well as a part for mixing, cooling storage, which is easy for mixing and cleaning can be taken apart and put together.

Another object of the invention is to provide an easy accessible carbon dioxide pressure capsule in the upper part! of the device, which, if you lock it, automatically loads the container with carbonic acid.

Another important object of the invention is to provide a simple, easily serviceable mechanism for loading, mixing and dispensing, which is connected by inner passages to the liquid under the Pass through control of simple valves.

Yet another object of the invention is to provide a

^J cheap and effective device to be supplied, which is ideally suited for domestic use in terms of its construction, its assembly, its operation and! •! Aesthetics «

It is an additional object of the present invention to provide an apparatus which has a hand-operated dispensing control has' which is convenient for the user to operate.

These and other goals and advantages will become clear to the person skilled in the art when he reads the following description, drawings and

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gen and claims reads in which

Fig. 1 is a cross-section of a preferred guide mode of the invention;

Fig. 2 shows an enlarged detail of dos in - ^ ig. 1 shown loading valve of the EohlensäureJifapsel cjarsto ^5. ! t;

3 shows an enlarged detail section of the pressure indicator shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 shows an enlarged, partially in cross-section, a detailed section of the Ab ^ jab ^ vont. '.. ¹ .: "Shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 5 is an elevation similar to that in FIG. 1. ° r. 1 dnr ^ t-illt, dor a second embodiment of the * J5rfinding

FIG. 6 shows a plan view of the type of guide shown in FIG. 5; FIG.

Figure 7 is a cross-sectional view taken along line 7-7 in IM-. ->represents;

FIG. 8 shows an enlarged detail section in cross section of the loading valve of the coal shown in FIG. 5 ^: .: Represents urocapsule; and

FIG. 9 is a bottom plan view, on a reduced scale, of the embodiment shown in FIG.

If you refer to the drawings in more detail, so In particular, FIG. 1 shows, in full plan view, a preferred embodiment of the assembled invention 10 with an upper part 12 and a mixing and storage container 1

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The top has a handle 16, a chamber 18 for the carbon dioxide capsule, a control valve 20 for filling, a pressure indicator 22, a discharge valve 24 and a discharge nozzle 26. An internally threaded buna 28 extends downward from the underside of the upper part 12 and engages in an externally threaded ileal part 30 which extends upward from an inner container 32. An O-ring 29 provides a pressure-post connection between the collar 28 and the neck part 30. The collar 28 has a horizontal cap 34 with an outlet opening 36 , around which a corresponding neck part 38 is arranged concentrically in order to reach the upper end of a filling tube. - and take up delivery pipe 4θ for carbon dioxide. A hollow cylinder 42 is sized so that it is firmly seated in the hollow portion 30 of the container 32. A bead 43 at the upper end of the cylinder 42 rests on the upper edge of the neck part 30 in order to position the cylinder 42 concentrically vertically in the container 32. The container 32 is bottle shaped to create a concentric air space between the container 32 and the cylinder 42. The walls and bottoms of container 14 and container 32 are also concentrically spaced to provide space for insulation 44. Additional space is provided between the insulation 44 and the container 32 at the top of the mixing and storage container to accommodate a plurality of cooling cartridges 46. To facilitate insertion and removal, the cartridges are equipped with noses 48 ",

The chamber for the carbon dioxide capsule 18 has a thread at its open end in order to screw in the cap 50 . By inserting a capsule 52 into the chamber 18 and screwing the cap 50 onto the open end of the chamber 18, a neck portion 54 of the capsule 52 is secured by the O-ring 56

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(Fig. 2) sealed and pierced by the needle 58. The O-ring 56 lies in an inner groove 60 which is incorporated into a thread adapter 62. The adapter 62 is screwed into a filling valve chamber 64. The right end of the adapter 62 is counter-drilled to form a chamber 63 which receives the neck portion 54 of a capsule 52 in sealing contact with the O-ring 56. The left side of the adapter 62 is counter bored and threaded to form a chamber or bore 65 that receives a threaded bushing 66 containing a spring 68 and a ball 70. The ball is urged by the spring 68 against a ball seat 72 formed in the base block 74 of the needle 58. A partition wall 76 divides the chambers 63 and 65, which are connected by an opening 78, so that the needle 58 can reach into the chamber 63. Blow- through between the chambers 6j and 65 is prevented by the O-ring 80 which is arranged concentrically above the needle 58 and between the base block fk and the partition wall 76. When the neck portion 54 of a carbonic acid cartridge is pierced by the needle, the gas pressure released by the capsule 52 pushes the ball JO out of the seat J2 by compressing the spring 68, so that carbonic acid gas through an inlaid opening 36 into the filling and dispensing tube 40 and then into the lower. Can reach the end of the container 32.

Reference is now made to FIG. 3 which shows the pressure indicator 22. This device contains an adapter bushing 80 which is screwed into a projection 23 of the cap 12 in order to receive a plunger 82 which is pressed downwards by the spring 84. An O-ring 86 ensures a tight seal between the stem 82 and the inner wall 88 of the socket 8O. When the neck part ^ k of the carbon dioxide capsule 52 is pierced, the escaping gas pushes the plunger 82 upwards and indicates to the user that the cartridge has been correctly loaded and that it has been pierced correctly in order to dispense the contained carbon dioxide into the container 32.

COPY

Referring now to FIG. 4, the dispensing valve mechanism 24 is shown. After the liquid has been filled into the container 32, it can optionally be dispensed in certain quantities by pressing on the plunger cap 90, which pushes the plunger 92 downwards. The plunger 32 is accommodated in a threaded adapter bushing 94 which is screwed into an upright threaded projection 96 of the cap 12. An O-ring 98 ensures a pressure-tight seal between the plunger 92 and the adapter bushing 94. An O-ring 100 seals between the upper parts of the adapter bushing 94 and the projection 96. An O-ring 102 seals the lower parts of the adapter bushing 94 and a container wall 1104 integrally formed in the cap 12. A sealing flange 106 is screwed onto the upper end of the plunger 92 in order to receive the O-ring 10, which ensures sealing contact between the lower end of the plunger 92 and the lower circumference 110 of the adapter bushing 94. The O-ring 108 is urged upwardly into sealing engagement with the adapter socket periphery 110 by the spring 112. When the plunger 92 is pushed down, the O-ring is lowered out of sealing engagement with the circumference 110, whereby the outlet opening of the filling valve chamber is brought into communication with the container opening II6 and the outlet 118 (FIG. 1) of the dispensing nozzle 26.

Referring to Figures 5-8, there is illustrated a second embodiment of the present invention. Be expedient structural aspects of this embodiment which largely correspond to those described above with reference to FIG the first embodiment described below not discussed in detail.

• With particular reference to Figs. 5 and 6, an apparatus 200 for the preparation of. Soft drinks shown that a top 202 and a mixing and storage container

2o4 includes. The upper part contains a trap handle 206, to which a selection device 208 is articulated.

Referring to Figures 6 and J , the carrier handle 206 is an integrally molded portion of the top 202 and the dial 208 is hingedly attached to that handle by a pin 209. The dial 208 is in solid lines in storage in an upwardly opening bulge 2O6a shown in handle 206, and the dial is shown in dashed lines in operational division as it extends upwardly from the handle.

The selector 2O8 contains a spherical extension at its distal end from the pin 209. In storage division the selector complements the cross-sectional configuration and the visible extent of the handle 206, the more so for the user to ensure a comfortable, firm grip. Besides that the selection device is dimensioned so that it easily sticks backwards out of the groove 206a in the handle 2θβ.

The dial also includes an opening 211 and a curved space 213.

^ The other essential elements of the upper part 202 contain a chamber 210 for the carbon dioxide capsule, a filling; 3'S-

^ control valve 212, a pressure indicator 2i4, a dispensing valve 216 and a dispensing nozzle 218. '-

An internally threaded collar 220 extends downwardly from the top 202 in threaded engagement with a with a

^ Neck part 222 provided with an external thread, which extends upwards from the inner container 224. The collar 220 includes a horizontal cap or end wall 226 with an opening 228 which communicates with the upper end of a filling and Abga.beroh.res 23Ο for carbon dioxide, ^E in hollow cylinder 232 extends downward into the neck portion 222 of the container 224th

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The container 224 is shaped so that a concentric air space is formed between the container and the hollow cylinder 232. Between adjacent! Would find of the container 224 and the mixing and storage container is provided a 2θ4 \ insulation 234th At the lower end of the container 2OV, a plurality of pockets or compartments 235 (only one shown) are provided between the insulation 234 and the container 224 to receive the cooling cartridges 2-36.

FIGS. 5 and 9 incline a rotatable closure 238 at the bottom of the mixing and storage container 2θ4 so that the cartridges 236 can be pushed into the compartments 235. The latch 238 includes a central rib handle 239 and a pair of openings 238a and 238b. The closure 238 can be rotated into a loading and unloading position for the cartridges, with the openings 238a and 238b being in register with the open ends of the compartments 235. As shown in Fig, 5, an upper surface holding the closure 238, the inserted cartridge 236 in the compartments 235, if

the lock turned into the shown closing pitch . will.

The chamber 210 for the carbonic acid capsule is closed by a threaded cap 24θ closed, as can be clearly seen in FIGS. 5 and 8. A carbonic acid capsule 242 is inserted into the Kanuner 210 is inserted and an elastomeric seal 244 for the valve forms a sealing connection with the end of the neck of capsule 242 when the capsule pierces through needle 246 <3 will. The needle 246 is mounted in a threaded adapter or valve body 248 which is located in a filling valve chamber 25Ο, which is formed in the upper part 202.

Referring to FIG. 8, the adapter 248 includes an internal bore 252. which communicates with the passage of the needle 246

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and terminates at an outlet port 254. The opening of the outlet port 254 into the chamber 250 is opened and closed by an elaston. Valve 256. Part 256 has an annular configuration and is received in a groove 258 in adapter 248. Part 256 is normalized over d ».? -Opening the outlet port 254 stretched to get them r, u sch! nor · - sen. As explained in detail below, the 1'OIi ¹ O-acid stretches pressure in a connected part of the capsule 230, so that the carbon dioxide filling of the capsule may enter the chamber .'o "J.

The pressure indicator 214 is identical in structure and lior.r In '.) With the pressure indicator 22, which is described above -.nirdo. ^ m- pressure indicator 2i4 is visible through the opening 211 u; i <; the aligned opening in handle 2θ6, if one sees dratif in front of the i.'bo ·· - part of the device, as in Fi'y. G -; οζοί "; ΐ is.

The dispensing valve 216 is structurally and operationally ;; lnic '; the above-described dispensing valve 24. Dio structure · πι <'. however, the handling of the valve 216 is nr.chs toi. :.: -. briefly described in order to clarify the following description of the operation of the dialing device 208.

The dispensing valve 216 is actuated by nan eLna ;; us :: o? · Depresses plunger cap or a button 26θ which moves the plunger 262. The plunger 262 is mounted in a ..: threaded adapter 264 and its displacement is prevented by a spring 266 which is used to normally open the valve 216 in to press a closed position.: When the button 26O and the plunger 262 are pressed down, a chamber outlet opening 268 for the filling valve, which communicates with the chamber 25Ο, is connected to a container wall '- ~ 0 and an outlet opening 272 of the dispensing nozzle 218.

11th

Operation of the 'mechanism

Reference is made to Figure 1. The container cap 12 is unscrewed from the container neck. With the 3 free cylinder 42 in place, a predetermined amount of syrup is poured into this cylinder. Pre-cooled kegs are then poured into the cylinder and "while the water is running into the lower end of the container 32, air is compressed between the inner wall of the container 32 and the outer wall of the cylinder 42. When the water level reaches the lower edge 120 of the cylinder 42, the air is trapped between the container 32 and the cylinder 42. The user continues to add water until the cylinder 42 is filled, which further compresses the air between the container 32 and the cylinder 42. Cartridges are then pre-frozen 46 is inserted into the spaces between the container insulation 44 and the outer wall of the container 32. The cap 12 is then replaced on the container neck 30. A carbonic acid capsule 52 is inserted into the chamber 18 and the cap 50 is screwed on to bring the capsule into piercing contact with needle 58. (Fig. 2) Carbonic acid gas flows down through tube 40 to create the mixture of syrup and chilled water To add carbonic acid to r in container 32. The container is now full. This is indicated by the pressure indicator 22, which was pushed into its upper position by the pressure of the carbon dioxide. The aerated drink is now ready to be consumed. The plunger cap 90 ^(FIG. 1) is pressed down around the nozzle opening 118 to open the interior of the container 32. The pressure in the container 32 pushes the beverage upwards through the tube 40, the chamber 64, the opening 114, around the valve stem 92, through the opening II6 and finally through the opening 118 of the nozzle 26 into a Triiikgef äss. As soon as the desired amount of drink has been dispensed, the

The plunger cap 9O is released, the system closes

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again and the carbonation of the drink is preserved.

The embodiment shown in Figures 5-8 works in substantially the same manner as described above with respect to the first embodiment. That's why the common features of the filling-s- and delivery aisles regarding the second embodiment not described here, i ^ s however, the following are the other advantages of the I filling = - and explains dispensing operations according to the second embodiment.

The cartridges 236 are inserted into the device at the bottom, by rotating the shutter 238 around the openings 238a and 238b in correspondence with compartments 235 bring. After the cartridges have been inserted into the compartments, the closure is turned back and the cartridges are held in the compartments by the adjacent surface of the latch 238,

As indicated above, the fill valve assembly 212 of the second embodiment includes an elastomeric valve 256 which provides the function of the control valve. In particular, the insertion of the capsule 242 and its piercing through the needle 246 results in the filling and pressing with carbonic acid of the bore 252 and the outlet opening 254 To move outlet 254. Correspondingly, the carbonic acid enters the filling valve chamber 250 and flows downward through the pipe 23O in order to permeate and print the liquid in the container with carbonic acid. -Due to its elasticity, the part 256 returns to its normal sealing position over the opening of the outlet 254 as soon as the carbonic acid charge of the capsule 242 has been taken up in the device 200 _t '

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In order to dispense beverage from the device 200, the plunger cap or the button is pressed down as in the first embodiment. Alternatively, it may be more expedient to bring the selection device 208 into the operating position, wherein it engages with the plunger cap 208, as shown in dashed lines in ig. 5 is shown. For example a user only needs to grasp the distal end 208a and rotate the dial 208 about the pin 209. As shown in Fig. 5, the adjacent end of the plunger cap 26o in the opening 211 and the curved free space 213 in order to avoid the lateral loading of the cap 26o and the plunger 262 when the dial 208 is rotated about the pin 209 and used as a lever to remove the nozzle cap 26O to operate.

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In the operating position, the selection device 208 extends from the handle 2θβ in an angular orientation to and over the dio Dispensing nozzle 218. So are both the selector as well as the dispensing nozzle both in the vicinity of a user standing in front of the device, i.e. to the left of the device, as in FIG Fig. 5 shown. This is particularly advantageous if the device is on a table and / or base cabinet so that it is difficult to operate the plunger cap directly and to handle the glass or vessel to be filled with drink.

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The preferred filling quantity of the device is 2 liters, which- comparable to the 2 liter plastic bottles for soft drinks which are currently commercially available. A special six-pack of pre-eaten syrup sold by Inventor is provided and sold and which is sufficient to produce twelve liters of beverage, however, is not more difficult to carry than a 2 liter bottle of a bottled beverage. At the same time, the Storage and destruction reduced to one sixth of the space required for a comparable number

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of 2 liter bottles. At current costs, soft beverages according to the invention can be made at about one cent per ounce as compared to three or four cents per ounce for commercially available bottled soft beverages.

There is a description of the preferred embodiment of the invention was made for illustrative purposes as those skilled in the art could make changes without departing from the spirit of the following Claims to deviate.

List of names

10 - invention 12 - Top 14 - Mixing and storage containers 16 - Handle 18 - chamber 20 .- Control valve 22 - Pressure indicator 23 - head Start 24 - Dispensing valve 26 - Dispensing nozzle 28 - Collar with internal thread 29 - O-ring 30 - Neck part with external thread 32 - Inner container 34 - horizontal cap 36 - Outlet opening 38 - Neck part 40 - Filling and delivery tube 42 - hollow cylinder 43 - bead 44 - insulation 46 - Cooling cartridge 48 - nose 50 - cap 52 - capsule 54 - Neck part 56 - O-ring 58 - needle 60 - Inner groove 62 - Thread adapter 63 - chamber 64 - Filling valve chamber 65 - Chamber, bore 66 - Threaded bushing 68 '- feather

70 - Bullet - 3 - 72 - Ball seat 74 - Basic block 76 - partition wall 78 - opening 80 * - O-ring 82 - Plunger 84 - feather 86 - O-ring 88 - Inner wall 90 - Tappet cap 92 - Plunger 94 - Thread adapter socket 96 - Thread protrusion 98 - O-ring 100 - O-ring 102 - O-ring 104 - Container wall 106 - Sealing flange 108 - O-ring 110 - lower circumference 112 - feather 114 - Outlet opening 116 - Container opening 118 - Outlet opening 120 - Lower edge 200 - Device for the preparation of soft drinks 202 - Top 204 - Mixing and storage container 206 - Carrier handle 206a - Groove 208 - Dialing device 209 - Cones 210 - Chimneys r 211 - opening 212 - Fill control valve 213 - curved free space

214 - pressure indicator

216 - dispensing valve

218 .- dispensing nozzle

220 - Confederation

222. - Neck part with external thread

224 - inner container

226 - horizontal cap, end wall

228 - opening

230 - filling and dispensing tube

232 - hollow cylinder

234 - insulation

235 - bag, compartment

236 - cooling cartridge

238 - rotating lock

239 - central rib handle

240 - threaded cap

242 - carbonic acid capsule

244 - elastomer seal

246 - needle

248 - thread adapter, valve body

250 - filling valve chamber

252 - internal bore

254 - exhaust port

256 - elastomer valve

258 - groove

260 - plunger cap, button

262 - plunger

264 - thread adapter

266 - spring

268 - Chamber outlet port

270 - container wall

272 - exhaust port

Claims (1)

■ PATENT CLAIMS; In a container with a lockable opening, an air pocket and a valve with open and closed positions in sealing connection with the container Process for the manufacture and dispensing of carbonated soft drinks characterized by the following operations: .. (a) adding a predetermined amount of syrup to the container (32, 224) through the opening; (b) Pour sufficient water into the container through the opening to keep air in an air pocket to compress; (c) closing the opening; (d) Closing the valve (2k, 216) (e) Pouring a certain amount of carbonic acid into the Mixture of syrup and water; (f) Mixing the syrup with the water and the coal. acid to oppress this mixture; (g) cooling this mixture; (h) packing the container with a cooling substance (46, 236); and (i) optionally opening the valve to allow the pressurized mixture to exit the container. 2β Method according to claim 1, characterized by the further operation that the carbonic acid to the ground = ■ 16 ^ COPY I. of the container is passed before it. with the mix is mixed from syrup and water, 3 · Device for mixing with carbon dioxide and tj dispensing a liquid, characterized in that this device contains a container (32, 224) with an air chamber, as well as a removable cap attached to this container, which is connected to the inner part of the container and means (42, 232) ^for liquid in the container to the air giessea compress in the air chamber when the kapjje is removed and means (20, 212) for directing carbonic acid through this cap into the container when this cap is on Reservoir "is attached, and valves (24, 216) with opening and closed position in the cap and in connection with a dispensing nozzle (26, 218), and finally Means for directing aerated liquid from the container through the dispensing nozzle when the Valve is open. 4 «Device according to claim 3» characterized by a Container (i4, 2θ4), which encloses the container (32, 224), an insulation (44, 234) between the container and the container, a pocket (235) between the container and the container, and a cartridge (46, 236), which contains a freezable substance which is incorporated into the Bag can be inserted, utn the contents of the container to cool. 5. Apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that a movable part (238) for opening and closing the bag is provided and which is arranged on the bottom of the container (2θ4). 6. Apparatus according to claim 5 »characterized in that - 17 - the movable part (238) includes a rotatable bottom part for the container, this bottom part being a Has opening (238a, 238b) which is connected to the pocket (235) is oriented to allow insertion and removal of the cartridge (236). 7 · Device according to claim 5> characterized in that a pressure indicator (22, 214) is provided to to indicate that the carbon dioxide has passed through the cap. 8. Apparatus according to claim 3 »characterized in that that external control devices (260) are provided for a user of the device, 'to the valve (2l &) to operate between the open and closed position, this control device being a manual actuation Has selection device (208), which is in division of operations can be moved to intervene in the control device, 9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that the selection device (208) between the operating position and a storage position separately from the control device can be moved. 10. The device according to claim 9> characterized in that that the cap (202) contains an indentation (206a) to accommodate the selection device in a bearing arrangement, wherein, in the operative position, the selector extends from the cap. 11. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that that the control device (26θ) has a button (260) contains, which also. by a user of the device operated manually to operate the valve (216), and the selector (208) between the operative position in which the button ″ is engaged, tmd is movable to a storage position in which the button is not engaged. ".12. A device for carbonating and dispensing a liquid with a bottle-shaped container (32, 224) with a neck-shaped opening, characterized in that a hollow cylinder (^ ² -, 232) is provided , the free sitting in the halsfö'rrnigen opening and extending into the container, to an air space between the cylinder and the inns, "ifläche of the container to be formed, and a Ka73pe (3 ⁷ f-> 2: 2 @) removably at the neck-shaped opening of the container -J ^ is attached, and a first chamber (18, 210) in the cap to receive a carbonic acid capsule, and a second chamber in the chamber, which is in communication with the first chamber, and a third chamber (116, 268) in the cap which communicates with the second chamber, a dispensing nozzle (26, 21 o) in the cap which communicates with the third chamber, the container communicating with the second chamber, and valves (24, 216) in the third chamber, which are designed to close the connection between the dispensing nozzle and the third chamber, as well as means (20, 212) for releasing gas from the carbon dioxide capsule, whereby the carbon dioxide in the Container or from the dispensing nozzle, depending on the position of the valve. 13. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that that a tube (4o, 230) that connects the second chamber (64, 23a) is provided with the bottom part of the container (32, 224) connects, and a liquid located in the container guided to the lower end of the cylinder (42, 232) is used to move air between the cylinder and the * - 19 - to capture and 'compress the inner surface of the container, -through which the carbon dioxide gas enters the container and carbonated the liquid when the valve of the third chamber is in the closed position, which in turn causes the aerated liquid up the tube and through the dispensing nozzle (26, 218) is pushed outwards when the valve is in the open position. i4. Device according to claim 12, characterized in that that a nusserer surrounding the container (32, 224) Container (i4, 204) is provided, as well as insulation (44, 234) between this outer container and the container, a pocket (235) between the insulation and the container, as well as a cartridge (46, 236) containing a freezable substance that can be removed in the Bag is included. 15. Device according to -A-ris claim 14, characterized in that that the pocket (235) on a lower part of the container (234) is arranged, and that a rotatable part (238) is provided to open and close the bag conclude. i6. Device according to claim 12, characterized in that that an external control device (260) is provided for a user of the device to control the valve (216) to be operated between open and closed position, this control device being a manually operated selection device (2O8) that moves into an open position can be to intervene in the control device. 17. The device according to claim 12, characterized in that that the means (212) for the delivery of the gas have a needle (246) to the capsule and the control - 20 - t. pierce valve to allow carbon dioxide from the capsule can escape and a backflow into the capsule is avoided, whereby the control valve has an outlet opening- (254) contains having an opening normally closed by an elastomeric member (256), that is printed against the opening. 18. A device for the carbonation and dispensing of a liquid, characterized in that that this device has a container (i4, 204), and a container (32, 224) in the container, insulation (44, 23 ^) between the container and the Container, as well as at least one pocket (235) between the insulation and the container to hold a cartridge (4o, 236) which is filled with a freezable substance, and an opening at the top of the container; to form an air pocket between the outer surface of the cylinder and the inner surface of the container "ltors, and a cap (3h, 226) which is detachably attached to the upper end of the container, a chamber (18, 210] _ in the cap for receiving a carbon dioxide capsule, a control valve chamber (64, 2f.O) in the cap on the chamber, a partition between these chambers which has an opening, a needle and a control valve in the control valve chamber, whereby the needle (58, 246) extends through the opening in the partition wall into the capsule chamber, means (50 »24θ) for pressing the capsule against the needle to pierce that capsule, a first opening (36, 228) in the Control valve chamber, a combination of fill and dispense tubes (40, 230) attached to one end of the first outlet opening and extending into the container with the opposite end at the lower - 21 - End of the container is attached, a dispensing valve chamber (116, 228) formed in the cap, a dispensing valve (2h, 216) in the dispensing valve chamber, a second outlet opening (114, 268) in the control valve chamber, the control valve chamber and the first outlet opening-: connects with the discharge valve chamber, an outlet port (116, 270) in the discharge valve chamber that can be selectively '· connected by the dispensing valve to the second outlet opening of the control valve chamber, and a dispensing nozzle (26, 218) with the outlet opening of the dispensing nozzle chamber in communication stands, whereby when the dispensing nozzle blocks the connection between the second outlet opening of the control valve chamber and the outlet opening of the dispensing valve chamber when the carbon dioxide capsule is pierced, the carbon dioxide gas presses the control valve and flows down through the filling and dispensing tube, whereby when the dispensing nozzle the Connection between the second outlet opening and the outlet opening d he releases the dispensing valve chamber, carbonic acid gas flows back up in the filling and dispensing pipe through the first and second outlet openings of the control valve chamber, through the dispensing valve chamber and out of the dispensing nozzle. 19. Device according to -A-nsoruch 18, characterized in that that an opening in the cap (3 ^ -) is provided, the communicates with the control valve, as well as a pin (32), which extends from the inside of the control valve chamber of the opening to the outside of the cap, this pin can be pushed through the opening, as well as a spring to push this pin down into the chamber, and Stops at opposite ends of the pin to limit its' movement within the opening, thereby reducing this pin is pushed up when the carbon nsyure capsule is pierced to indicate that the container is depressed. - 22 - 9. 20. Apparatus according to claim 19, characterized in that that external control devices are provided for a user to switch the valve (216) between can operate the open and closed position, this control device being a hand-operated selection device (208) which can be moved into an operating position in order to intervene in the control device. 21. The device according to claim 20, characterized in that the control device (26θ) has a ?. Kno £ »f (2'Cq), which can also be operated by a user of the device" tes by hand, wherein the control valve and the selector between the Betriebsstellvuxg, the knob engages hol group, and a bearing iel ?; ! vi? vj is operated in which the button is not engaged. 22. The device according to claim 21, characterized in that that the cap has a handle (2Ob) with eiriej?] button (260), which is arranged in its vicinity £, - and which also has an indentation that accommodates the dialing device (208) in Lagerstellving, the Selector is articulated on the handle to allow it to move between the operating position and the Can move storage position. 23 »Device according to claim 22, characterized in that that the selection device (208) in the storage position complements the cross-section and the bulge of the handle. 2k, device according to claim 22, characterized in that the selection device (208) extends in the operating position from the handle and that its distal end is arranged on the dispensing nozzle.