CN107318819A - A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of flusher and the application device - Google Patents
A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of flusher and the application device Download PDFInfo
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- CN107318819A CN107318819A CN201710710779.XA CN201710710779A CN107318819A CN 107318819 A CN107318819 A CN 107318819A CN 201710710779 A CN201710710779 A CN 201710710779A CN 107318819 A CN107318819 A CN 107318819A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- threeway
- air
- flusher
- valve body
- antidrip
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/0025—Mechanical sprayers
- A01M7/0032—Pressure sprayers
- A01M7/0042—Field sprayers, e.g. self-propelled, drawn or tractor-mounted
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M7/00—Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
- A01M7/005—Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
- A01M7/0071—Construction of the spray booms
- A01M7/0075—Construction of the spray booms including folding means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides the special pesticide applicator of cotton of a kind of flusher and the application device, flusher, including threeway on two, lower threeway, shower nozzle, upper antidrip valve body and under antidrip valve body, upper antidrip valve body is arranged on two between threeway, under antidrip valve body be positioned close between the upper threeway of lower threeway and lower threeway, upper antidrip valve body is equipped with antidrip deflating cap with on antidrip valve body, antidrip deflating cap is provided with disk, and shower nozzle is arranged in threeway and lower threeway；The special pesticide applicator of cotton, flusher is fixedly connected by threeway hangoff receptacle with upper backup pad, flusher is fixedly connected by hanging base with lower supporting plate, threeway is arranged on the upper and lower two edges of deflector air outlet on two, lower threeway is arranged on the lower edge of lower supporting plate, shower nozzle is located at away from air-supply arrangement side, and Teat pipette is connected with threeway hangoff receptacle；The present invention is easy to install, easy to use, with high efficiency dispenser, and spraying area is wide, debugging operations simple and fast, low cost and other advantages.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of cotton of flusher and application device is special
Pesticide applicator.
Background technology
Cotton is the Important Economic crop of China, and for the dispenser in cotton field, it is domestic usually using pure pressure atomization spraying
Machine dispenser, sprays downwards from Cotton Canopy top, and decoction can not be through the dense canopy of cotton leaf, therefore, the medicine of canopy middle and lower part
Seldom, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control effect is not good for liquid deposition.And in being produced in cotton field, in order to reach full automatic mechanical, received in cotton
Need to play defoliant before obtaining, because defoliant is expensive, therefore dosage needs strict control, every mu of cotton field control on demand
In 30~35KG dosage, and existing pure pressure atomization spray pesticide, it is difficult to reach the control of dosage；Now using dilution
Decoction controls the consumption of every mu of dispenser, and the defoliant after dilution has a strong impact on defoliation effect, last disleave is not clean, causes cotton
Impure more, the cotton field of large area after flower harvest, loses several hundred million members, cost is higher over a year.
Such as Application No.：201610722755.1 Chinese patent disclose one and grow cotton special pesticide applicator, including apply
Medicine machine frame (1) and blower fan (2), medicine-chest (3), blower fan dynamical system, Teat pipette and spraying on the pesticide applicator frame (1)
Mechanism (4), the blower fan dynamical system drives blower fan (2) operation, and the medicine-chest (3) connects with the Teat pipette, the medicine
Pump is connected with the humidifier (4) by atomizer passgae, it is characterised in that the humidifier (4) includes upper strata spraying machine
Structure (41) and multigroup lower floor's humidifier (42), the upper strata humidifier (41) connect with the Teat pipette, lower floor's spraying
Mechanism (42) is connected with the Teat pipette and the blower fan (2), and lower floor's humidifier (42) side described in every group is provided with branch's device
(5), it is connected between lower floor's humidifier (42) described in two adjacent groups and hangs spray apparatus (6)；Cotton disclosed in this application is special to apply
Medicine machine, frame body both sides are may be folded in using multisection type spray booms, reduce space-consuming, are easy to walking；But the technical side
Spray booms flexibility ratio not enough, is not waited or during the rugged situation in ground running into cotton height in case, it is impossible to according to
Environment needs to be adjusted flexibly, with certain limitation.
Such as Application No. again：201420767299.9 Chinese patent disclose a kind of efficient cotton sprayer, including
Frame for spraying machine, medicine-chest (1), agitating device, overflow mechanism, medicine-chest (1) input and agitating device and overflow mechanism are equal
It is connected, medicine-chest (1) output end is connected with frame for spraying machine (11) by decoction pipeline, and the frame for spraying machine (11) passes through
Hydraulic lift hitch is articulated on tractor, it is characterised in that：The frame for spraying machine (11) includes air curtain (10), spray boom (3)
And shower nozzle, blower fan (2) is provided with above air curtain (10) axis, and the air curtain (10) is provided with multiple air outlets, described
Air outlet is connected with spray boom (3), and the air outlet is internally provided with shower nozzle；This application is set in corresponding position as needed draws
Discharge pipe, is connected by the spray canister for drawing airduct and spraying machine, the waste of wind-force is not resulted in so, while drawing airduct output
Wind-force it is balanced, pressure is enough, it is ensured that medical liquid atomizing and pesticide supplying effect, but this application is sprayed using the wind spraying aid type of Fan spray head
Mist machine is blown, and wind mist passage is narrower, particularly when blade blocks passage, necessarily affects the uniform pesticide supplying effect of wind mist,
So as to influence pesticide supplying effect, and spray booms flexibility ratio is not enough, is not waited or the rugged feelings in ground running into cotton height
During condition, it is impossible to needed to be adjusted flexibly according to environment, with certain limitation.
The content of the invention
To overcome cost present in prior art high, spraying area is narrow, the problem of spray pattern is low, the invention provides
A kind of high efficiency dispenser, cost is low, the special pesticide applicator of cotton of the wide flusher of spraying area and the application device.
A kind of flusher that the present invention is provided, including threeway on two, lower threeway, shower nozzle, upper antidrip valve body and under it is antidrip
Valve body, the upper antidrip valve body is arranged on described two between threeway, it is described under antidrip valve body be positioned close to the lower threeway
The upper threeway and the lower threeway between, the upper antidrip valve body and it is described under be equipped with antidrip switch on antidrip valve body
Cap, the antidrip deflating cap is provided with disk, and the shower nozzle is arranged in the upper threeway and the lower threeway.
In some embodiments, be additionally provided with threeway hangoff receptacle and suspension base, the threeway hangoff receptacle with away from described
The upper threeway connection of lower threeway, the suspension base is fixedly installed on the lower threeway away from the shower nozzle side.
In some embodiments, the threeway hangoff receptacle and the upper threeway, the upper threeway and the upper anti-dripping valve
Between body, the upper threeway and it is described under between antidrip valve body, it is described under between antidrip valve body and the lower threeway, the shower nozzle
It is to be threadedly coupled between the upper threeway and the lower threeway, and is connected each other.
A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton of application flusher, including frame main body, spray booms, blower fan, medicine-chest, blower fan
Dynamical system, Teat pipette and humidifier, the blower fan are fixedly connected with the frame main body, and the blower fan dynamical system drives institute
Fan operation is stated, the medicine-chest is connected with the Teat pipette, and the Teat pipette is connected with the humidifier by atomizer passgae, described
Humidifier includes sprayer unit, hangs spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, and the sprayer unit is connected with the Teat pipette and the blower fan,
The sprayer unit side is fixed with branch's device, and the sprayer unit includes air-supply arrangement and flusher, the air-supply dress
Put including air duct, with air duct, deflector, upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, the flusher passes through the upper backup pad and institute
State lower supporting plate to be fixedly connected with the air-supply arrangement, the flusher is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the deflector, shape
Into secondary-atomizing, the flusher is fixedly connected by the threeway hangoff receptacle with the upper backup pad, the flusher
It is fixedly connected by the suspension base with the lower supporting plate, threeway is arranged on the deflector air outlet on described two
Upper and lower two edges, the lower threeway is arranged on the lower edge of the lower supporting plate, and the shower nozzle is located at away from the air-supply dress
Side is put, the Teat pipette is connected with the threeway hangoff receptacle.
In some embodiments, the air duct matches somebody with somebody air duct conveying high-pressure air-flow into the deflector, institute by described
State deflector to be connected with air duct with described by supporting plate, air duct side wall is provided with upper and lower two groups of fixed blocks, described two groups
Fixed block is upper and lower parallel, and every group of fixed block includes being equipped with perforation on two fixed blocks, the fixed block.
In some embodiments, the upper backup pad passes through solid described in one group below setting on spacer and the air duct
Determine block to be fixedly connected, the center of the spacer is provided with through hole, and the upper backup pad is provided with the connecting hole corresponding with the through hole,
Through hole on the spacer is fixedly connected with the perforation on the connecting hole on the upper backup pad and the fixed block respectively.
In some embodiments, the air-supply arrangement is fixedly connected under the spray booms by quick change lock
Side, the air-supply arrangement is provided with N number of, and N number of air-supply arrangement is set in qually spaced in the lower section of the spray booms, the air-supply
Device is connected with the blower fan by air curtain, and the sprayer unit is arranged on the " V " shape excessive in circular arc of branch's device
Chamber opening direction.
In some embodiments, the air duct is in the connecting pole of arcuation, institute provided with bottom away from the deflector side
State connecting pole to be connected with the spray booms close to the top of air duct air inlet one end vertical section, the connecting pole vertical section and arc
The junction of shape section is fixedly connected with branch's device 8, and the air inlet on the top of the air duct is connected with the air curtain, the wind
The air outlet of the bottom of cylinder is connected with the air inlet with air duct, realizes the conducting of high pressure draught.
In some embodiments, the spray booms include left cantilever and right cantilever, and the left cantilever and the right side are outstanding
Arm is constituted by three sections of foldable cantilevers, and the left cantilever and the right cantilever are symmetrical relative to the frame main body, institute
State left cantilever and the right cantilever is fixedly connected with the frame main body, the spray booms are controlled simultaneously by control button
Activity.
In some embodiments, it is described hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus by the quick change lock be fixedly connected on two
The lower section of the spray booms between the adjacent sprayer unit, the sprayer unit, described hang spray apparatus and described drags spray
Device is individually used, the different growing stages for cotton.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is provided a kind of flusher and the special pesticide applicator of cotton using the device,
It the advantage is that：
First, a kind of flusher for providing of the present invention, by the upper antidrip valve body of setting, under antidrip valve body and antidrip open
Close, it can be ensured that dispenser stops the moment of sprinkling, the dead space capacity in the pencil of sprinkling is effective no longer from shower nozzle mouthful water clock
Control causes lower position shower nozzle decoction drip phenomenon due to shower nozzle, the reason for jet pipe height.
2nd, a kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for application flusher that the present invention is provided, flusher is hanged by threeway
Hanging seat and suspension base are fixedly connected on the upper of air-supply arrangement, and threeway on two is fixed on into upper and lower the two of deflector air outlet
Edge, makes the high-pressure atomization droplet sprayed in the high pressure draught and flusher sent out in air-supply arrangement in shower nozzle mouthful, fully mixes
Secondary-atomizing is realized in conjunction, is improved the penetration power to leaf curtain layer, is improved pesticide supplying effect.
3rd, the special pesticide applicator of cotton of a kind of application flusher that the present invention is provided, by by each the zero of air-supply arrangement
Part uses the connection of mechanical system, and easy disassembly changes parts, farthest reduces cost.
4th, a kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for application flusher that the present invention is provided, the design of structure direction air duct, shape
Into the pesticide supplying effect in an omnibearing stereo formula space, make dispenser scope wider.
5th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton of a kind of application flusher that the present invention is provided, by the symmetrical of setting and
Left cantilever and right cantilever extensible and shrink, can not only expand the spray area of agricultural chemicals, and can be to the machine of running
Produce equilibrant force.
6th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application flusher that the present invention is provided, is sprayed outstanding by the control of setting
The control button of arm activity, can not only adjust the stretching, extension and contraction of left and right cantilever, and spray booms are raised and lowered and realize to applying
The adaptation of the cotton seedling height of medicine, and left cantilever or right cantilever can be individually raised, regulation is balanced, is prevented in hillside fields
Or there is machine imbalance, the phenomenon for causing machine to skew in rugged ground.
7th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application flusher that the present invention is provided, by the way that control button is arranged to
Inching button, can realize i.e. by i.e. dynamic when being controlled to spray booms, i.e., the need for pine stops, makes left cantilever and the right side
Cantilever is slowly expanded to extreme position, prevents because expansion power is excessive and produces damage to spray booms.
8th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application flusher that the present invention is provided, by being set on spray booms
Sprayer unit, hang spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, can realize to enter the cotton seedlings of different times in cotton field simultaneously on a machine
Row dispenser, realizes the function of a tractor serves several purposes, has saved production cost.
9th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application flusher that the present invention is provided, by being set on chemical spraying device
Branch's device, quickly the branches and leaves of Cotton Fields can be carried out from the bottom to top, to make dispenser scope wider, it is more efficient.
Tenth, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application flusher that the present invention is provided, is easily installed, easy to use, no
It is only capable of while realizing the dispenser to different times cotton seedling, and can sensitively convert the length and height of spray booms, quickly
Different spraying areas are adapted to, with high efficiency dispenser, spraying area is wide, debugging operations simple and fast, low cost and other advantages.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the special pesticide applicator of cotton of present invention application flusher；
Fig. 2 is the left view of the special pesticide applicator of cotton of present invention application flusher；
Fig. 3 is the side view of the special pesticide applicator branch device of cotton of present invention application flusher；
Fig. 4 makes the right side view of the special pesticide applicator sprayer unit of cotton of present invention application flusher；
Fig. 5 makes the right lateral side view of the special pesticide applicator sprayer unit of cotton of present invention application flusher；
Fig. 6 makes the front view of the special pesticide applicator sprayer unit spacer of cotton of present invention application flusher；
Fig. 7 makes the top view of the special pesticide applicator sprayer unit spacer of cotton of present invention application flusher；
Fig. 8 is the side view of flusher of the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the front view of flusher of the present invention；
Figure 10 is the top view of flusher of the present invention.
In figure：1st, frame main body；2nd, blower fan；3rd, sprayer unit；31st, air-supply arrangement；3101st, air duct；3102nd, with air duct；
3103rd, deflector；3104th, fixed block；3105th, supporting plate；32nd, flusher；3201st, threeway hangoff receptacle；3202nd, upper threeway；
3203rd, lower threeway；3204th, disk；3205th, antidrip deflating cap；3206th, upper antidrip valve body；3207th, antidrip valve body under；3208th, hang
Hanging end seat；3209th, shower nozzle；4th, Teat pipette；5th, right cantilever；6th, quick change is locked；7th, left cantilever；8th, branch's device；9th, cantilever connecting seat；10、
Blower fan dynamical system；11st, medicine-chest；12nd, connecting rod；13rd, upper backup pad；14th, lower supporting plate；15th, spacer；1501st, through hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific embodiment only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of flusher is disclosed in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, including threeway 3202, lower threeway on two
3203rd, shower nozzle 3209, upper antidrip valve body 3206 and under antidrip valve body 3207, the upper antidrip valve body 3206 is arranged on described two
Between threeway 3202, it is described under antidrip valve body 3207 be positioned close to the upper threeway 3202 of the lower threeway 3203 and described
Between lower threeway 3203, the upper antidrip valve body 3206 and it is described under be equipped with antidrip deflating cap 3205 on antidrip valve body 3207,
The antidrip deflating cap 3205 is provided with disk 3204, and the shower nozzle 3209 is arranged on the upper threeway 3202 and the lower threeway
On 3203；The present invention by the upper antidrip valve body 3206 of setting, under antidrip valve body 3207 and antidrip deflating cap 3205, it can be ensured that
Dispenser stops the moment of sprinkling, the dead space capacity in the pencil of sprinkling no longer from 3209 mouthfuls of water clocks of shower nozzle, effective control by
Cause the decoction drip phenomenon of lower position shower nozzle 3209 in the reason for shower nozzle 3209, jet pipe height.Specifically, in this reality of the present invention
Apply in mode, shower nozzle 3209 is equipped with the two water spray mouths of pipe in upper threeway 3202 and lower threeway 3203, further, provided with shower nozzle
It is in 90 ° between the 3209 two water spray mouths of pipe, can maximizes spray area while dispenser rate is ensured；Upper antidrip valve body
3206 and under the middle part of antidrip valve body 3207 be equipped with antidrip deflating cap 3205 close to shower nozzle side, disk 3204 is arranged on antidrip
The center of deflating cap 3205.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 8 to Figure 10, threeway hangoff receptacle 3201 and suspension base are additionally provided with
3208, the threeway hangoff receptacle 3201 is connected with the upper threeway 3202 away from the lower threeway 3203, the suspension base
3208 are fixedly installed on the lower threeway 3203 away from the side of shower nozzle 3209；The threeway hangoff receptacle 3201 and described upper three
Logical 3202, between the upper threeway 3202 and the upper antidrip valve body 3206, the upper threeway 3202 with it is described under antidrip valve body
Between 3207, it is described under between antidrip valve body 3207 and the lower threeway 3203, the shower nozzle 3209 and the upper threeway 3202
It is threaded connection between the lower threeway 3203, and is connected each other.
Specifically, the present invention this embodiment in, away from lower threeway 3203 upper threeway 3202, upper and lower ends,
One end is threadedly coupled with the lower end of threeway hangoff receptacle 3201, and the other end is connected with the threaded upper ends of upper antidrip valve body 3206, under
The upper threeway 3202 of threeway 3203, one end is threadedly coupled with the lower end of upper antidrip valve body 3206, the other end antidrip valve body with
3207 threaded upper ends connection, the lower lower end of threeway 3203 is sealed end, and upper end lower end of antidrip valve body 3207 with is threadedly coupled.
A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton of application flusher is disclosed in the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 10, including machine
Frame body 1, spray booms, blower fan 2, medicine-chest 11, blower fan dynamical system 10, Teat pipette 4 and humidifier, the blower fan and the machine
Frame body is fixedly connected, and the blower fan dynamical system 10 drives the blower fan 2 to run, and the medicine-chest 11 is connected with the Teat pipette 4,
The Teat pipette 4 is connected with the humidifier by atomizer passgae, the humidifier include sprayer unit 3, hang spray apparatus and
Spray apparatus is dragged, the sprayer unit 3 is connected with the Teat pipette 4 and the blower fan 2, the side of sprayer unit 3 is fixed with point
Row device 8, the sprayer unit 3 includes air-supply arrangement 31 and flusher 32, and the air-supply arrangement 31 includes air duct 3101, air distribution
Cylinder 3102, deflector 3103, upper backup pad 13 and lower supporting plate 14, the flusher 32 pass through the upper backup pad 13 and institute
State lower supporting plate 14 to be fixedly connected with the air-supply arrangement 31, the flusher 32 is fixedly installed on the deflector 3103
Air outlet, forms secondary-atomizing, and the flusher 32 is fixed by the threeway hangoff receptacle 3201 with the upper backup pad 13
Connection, the flusher 32 is fixedly connected by the suspension base 3208 with the lower supporting plate 14, threeway on described two
3202 are arranged on the upper and lower two edges of the air outlet of deflector 3103, and the lower threeway 3203 is arranged on the lower supporting plate
14 lower edge, the shower nozzle is located at away from the side of air-supply arrangement 31, the Teat pipette 4 and the threeway hangoff receptacle 3201
Connection；Flusher 32 is fixedly connected on air-supply arrangement 31 by the present invention by threeway hangoff receptacle 3201 and suspension base 3208
On, and threeway on two 3202 is fixed on to the upper and lower two edges of the air outlet of deflector 3103, make the height sent out in air-supply arrangement 31
The high-pressure atomization droplet sprayed in pressure gas stream and flusher 32 is sufficiently mixed in 3209 mouthfuls of shower nozzle and realizes secondary-atomizing, improve
To the penetration power of leaf curtain layer, pesticide supplying effect is improved.
Specifically, the present invention this embodiment in, air duct 3101, with air duct 3102 and deflector 3103 formation air-supply
High pressure draught in blower fan 2, can be sent to the air outlet of deflector 3101 by passage, and the upper and lower ends of flusher 32 are solid respectively
Surely on the central axis for being connected to upper backup pad 13 and lower supporting plate 14, and the strong droplet of impulsive force；This design can make sprinkling
High-pressure atomization droplet in device 32 is atomized by the high pressure draught secondary high-pressure of the submitting in deflector 3103, and droplet is fully mixed
Close, form the droplet of more fine uniform.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 4 to 7, the air duct 3101 matches somebody with somebody air duct 3102 by described
The conveying high-pressure air-flow into the deflector 3103, the deflector 3103 is connected by supporting plate 3105 with described with air duct 3102
Connect, the side wall of air duct 3101 is provided with upper and lower two groups of fixed blocks 3104, two groups of fixed blocks 3104 are upper and lower parallel, described
Every group of fixed block 3104 includes being equipped with perforation, the upper backup pad on two fixed blocks 3104, the fixed block 3104
13 by spacer 15 with the air duct 3101 set below fixed block 3104 described in one group be fixedly connected, the spacer 15
Center is provided with through hole 1501, and the upper backup pad 13 is provided with the connecting hole corresponding with the through hole 1501, the spacer 15
Through hole 1501 be fixedly connected respectively with the perforation on the connecting hole and the fixed block 3104 on the upper backup pad 13；This hair
The bright connection by the way that each parts of air-supply arrangement 31 to be used to mechanical system, easy disassembly, changes parts, farthest
Reduce cost.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, upper backup pad 13 is arranged on the top of deflector 3103, lower branch
Fagging 14 is arranged on the lower section of deflector 3103, and upper backup pad 13 is consolidated by one group below setting on spacer 15 and air duct 3101
Determine block 3104 to be fixedly connected, lower supporting plate 14 with panel of the downside of air duct 3102 away from the air outlet side of deflector 3103 with fixing
Connection, it is further preferred that the air outlet of deflector 3103, upper backup pad 13 and lower supporting plate 14 be arranged in parallel, and upper support
The air outlet of plate 13 and lower supporting plate 14 with deflector 3103 is coaxially disposed, and this design can make the submitting in deflector 3103
High pressure draught it is maximized spray, improve high pressure draught utilization rate；The design of structure direction air duct 3101 of the present invention, is formed
The pesticide supplying effect in one omnibearing stereo formula space, makes dispenser scope wider.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the air-supply arrangement 31 is consolidated by quick change lock 6
Surely it is connected to below the spray booms, the air-supply arrangement 31 is provided with N number of, and N number of air-supply arrangement 31 is set in qually spaced in
The lower section of the spray booms, the air-supply arrangement 31 is connected with the blower fan 2 by air curtain, and the sprayer unit 3 is arranged on
The " V " shape chamber opening direction excessive in circular arc of branch's device 8, the air duct 3101 is away from the side of deflector 3103
Provided with bottom be in arcuation connecting pole 12, the connecting pole 12 close to the top of the air inlet one end vertical section of air duct 3101 with it is described
Spray booms are connected, and the vertical section of connecting pole 12 is fixedly connected with the junction of arcuation section with branch's device 8；The air duct
The air inlet on 3101 top is connected with the air curtain, and the air outlet of the bottom of the air duct 3101 is with described with air duct 3102
Air inlet is connected, and realizes the conducting of high pressure draught；The present invention, can be quickly to cotton by the branch's device 8 set on sprayer unit 3
The branches and leaves in flower field carry out from the bottom to top, making dispenser scope wider, more efficient.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, blower fan 2 is led to by air curtain into air-supply arrangement 31 send high pressure gas
Stream, high pressure draught is again after air-supply arrangement 31 is sent to 32 flushers, and further high pressure draught on flusher 32 to spraying
The decoction that head inner high voltage liquefaction sprays carries out secondary-atomizing, makes droplet more refinement and uniform；In nebulization region, air-flow is turned over leaf
Piece, the medicine that makes its positive and negative uniform, it is possible to increase pesticide supplying effect, reduce dosage, save drug cost；Sprayer unit 3 passes through
Connecting pole 12 is fixedly connected with spray booms, provided with the link slot matched with connecting pole 12 below spray booms, connection
Post 12 is fixedly connected with link slot by quick change lock 6.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the spray booms include left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5, institute
State left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 to constitute by three sections of foldable cantilevers, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are relative to institute
State frame main body 1 symmetrical, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are fixedly connected with the frame main body 1, described
Spray booms pass through control button control and activity.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, connecting between the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 provided with cantilever
Joint chair 9, the cantilever connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected in the frame main body 1, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 with it is described
Cantilever connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected, and the left cantilever 7 includes the first left cantilever, the second left cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever, described first
The first left oil cylinder is provided between left cantilever and the second left cantilever, is set between the second left cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever
There is the second left oil cylinder, the right cantilever 5 includes the first right cantilever, the second right cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever, the first right cantilever
The first right oil cylinder is provided between the second right cantilever, second is provided between the second right cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever
Right oil cylinder, the first left cantilever and the first right cantilever are fixedly connected with the cantilever connecting seat 9；The present invention is by setting
It is symmetrical and extensible and shrink left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5, can not only expand the spray area of agricultural chemicals, Er Qieneng
Enough machines to running produce equilibrant force.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first left cantilever and the second left cantilever on left cantilever 7 pass through the
One left oil cylinder, which is realized, to be stretched and shrinks, and the second left cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever are realized by the second left oil cylinder and stretch and shrink；It is right
The first right cantilever and the second right cantilever on cantilever 5 are realized by the first right oil cylinder to be stretched and shrinks, the second right cantilever and the 3rd
Right cantilever is realized by the second right oil cylinder to be stretched and shrinks, and left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 are respectively positioned on frame main body 1 after shrinking completely
Both sides, make the symmetrical frame main body 1 after the minimum state, left cantilever and right cantilever full extension of whole machine
Both sides, and in the state tilted down slightly, the balance at center can be conducive to.It is further preferred that the first left cantilever, second left side
Cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever shape are identical, and size is that the first left cantilever is right more than the 3rd more than the second right cantilever outstanding successively
Arm, likewise, the first right cantilever, the second right cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever shape are identical, size is the first right cantilever successively
It is more than the 3rd right cantilever more than the second right cantilever, the left and right cantilever afterbody of this design is lighter, and left and right cantilever can be prevented complete
After full expansion, because the 3rd left cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever away from frame main body 1 are overweight, and cause left cantilever and right cantilever easy
There is the phenomenon lost.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the control button is inching button, the control button control
The left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are successively by close to the side of cantilever connecting seat 9 to the remote cantilever connecting seat 9 one
Side is stretched or shunk successively, and the control button controls the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 to rise or fall, the control
Left cantilever 7 described in button control and the left balanced adjustment of the right cantilever 5 or right balanced adjustment；The present invention is sprayed by the control of setting
The control button of mist cantilever activity, can not only adjust the stretching, extension and contraction of left and right cantilever, and spray booms realization is raised and lowered
Adaptation to the cotton seedling height of dispenser, and left cantilever 7 or right cantilever 5 can be individually raised, regulation is balanced, is prevented
Occurs machine in hillside fields or rugged ground uneven, the phenomenon for causing machine to skew.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, one is equipped between left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 and frame main body 1
Large tank, can control large tank first to deploy in implementation process by control button, so as to drive the first left cantilever and first right side
Cantilever deploys, then controls the first left oil cylinder expansion, the first right oil cylinder expansion, now drives the second left cantilever and the second right cantilever exhibition
Open, the left oil cylinder expansion of the second last, the second right oil cylinder expansion now drive the 3rd left cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever expansion, meanwhile,
The left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 of expansion can be made while being raised and lowered as desired by regulation control button, also controlled by adjusting
Button processed adjusts the angle of inclination of left cantilever 7 or right cantilever 5, and then makes machine in work process, adapts to different inclination angle
The landform of degree；Further, control button uses inching button, can be realized i.e. by i.e. when being controlled to spray booms
Dynamic, i.e., the control that pine stops makes left cantilever and right cantilever slowly be expanded to extreme position, or left cantilever and right cantilever slowly rise
High, reduction and inclination, make to prevent because expansion power is excessive and produces damage to spray booms.
In this embodiment of the present invention, spray apparatus is hung and described to drag spray apparatus to pass through described fast as shown in figure 1, described
Change the lower section for the spray booms that lock 6 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent sprayer units 3；It is the sprayer unit 3, described
Hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus individually to use, the different growing stages for cotton；The present invention is by spray booms
The sprayer unit 3 of upper setting, hang spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, can be realized simultaneously to different times in cotton field on a machine
Cotton seedling carries out dispenser, realizes the function of a tractor serves several purposes, has saved production cost.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, in the cotton seedling later stage, carrying out sprinkling using sprayer unit 3 de-
Leaf agent, while parallel with spray booms and the top of sprayer unit 3 is provided with delivery conduit, delivery conduit is connected with Teat pipette 4,
Delivery conduit is provided with some sprinklers connected with delivery conduit, and the shower nozzle of sprinkler is tilted down, in implementation process, spray
3 pairs of lower section branches and leaves sprays of mist device and high pressure draught from bottom to top go out from bottom to top to spray to top branches and leaves, when cotton branch
When too high, sprinkler can be opened simultaneously and be sprayed from top to bottom, so as to carry out comprehensive spray to cotton；The seedling in cotton
Phase, the angle for dragging spray apparatus upper nozzle can be highly adjusted according to cotton plant using spray apparatus is dragged, and then cotton plant is carried out comprehensive
Spray decoction；In Young Cotton seedling stage, sprinkling decoction can be carried out to cotton plant straight down using spray apparatus is hung.
Flusher and the special pesticide applicator of cotton using the device that the present invention is set, are easily installed, easy to use, no
It is only capable of realizing the dispenser to different times cotton plant simultaneously, and can sensitively converts the length and height of spray booms, it is quick suitable
Different spraying areas are answered, with high efficiency dispenser, spraying area is wide, debugging operations simple and fast, low cost and other advantages.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that not office of the invention
Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed in invention contemplated scope described herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area
It is dynamic, and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be appended by the present invention
In scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of flusher, it is characterised in that：Including threeway (3202) on two, lower threeway (3203), shower nozzle (3209), upper anti-
Drip trap body (3206) and under antidrip valve body (3207), the upper antidrip valve body (3206) be arranged on described two threeway (3202) it
Between, it is described under antidrip valve body (3207) be positioned close to the upper threeway (3202) and described lower three of the lower threeway (3203)
Between logical (3203), the upper antidrip valve body (3206) and it is described under be equipped with antidrip deflating cap on antidrip valve body (3207)
(3205), the antidrip deflating cap (3205) is provided with disk (3204), and the shower nozzle (3209) is arranged on the upper threeway
(3202) and in the lower threeway (3203).
2. flusher according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is additionally provided with threeway hangoff receptacle (3201) and suspension base
(3208), the threeway hangoff receptacle (3201) connects with the upper threeway (3202) away from the lower threeway (3203), described
Suspension base (3208) is fixedly installed on the lower threeway (3203) away from the shower nozzle (3209) side.
3. flusher according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The threeway hangoff receptacle (3201) and the upper threeway
(3202), between the upper threeway (3202) and the upper antidrip valve body (3206), the upper threeway (3202) with it is described lower anti-
Between drip trap body (3207), it is described under between antidrip valve body (3207) and the lower threeway (3203), the shower nozzle (3209) with
It is threaded connection between the upper threeway (3202) and the lower threeway (3203), and is connected each other.
4. a kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton of the flusher described in application claim 3, including frame main body (1), spraying are hanged
Arm, blower fan (2), medicine-chest (11), blower fan dynamical system (10), Teat pipette (4) and humidifier, the blower fan and the frame main body
It is fixedly connected, the blower fan dynamical system (10) drives blower fan (2) operation, the medicine-chest (11) connects with the Teat pipette (4)
Logical, the Teat pipette (4) is connected with the humidifier by atomizer passgae, and the humidifier includes sprayer unit (3), hangs spray
Device and spray apparatus is dragged, the sprayer unit (3) connects with the Teat pipette (4) and the blower fan (2), the sprayer unit (3)
Side is fixed with branch's device (8), and the sprayer unit (3) includes air-supply arrangement (31) and flusher (32), the air-supply
Device (31) includes air duct (3101), with air duct (3102), deflector (3103), upper backup pad (13) and lower supporting plate (14),
The flusher (32) is fixed by the upper backup pad (13) and the lower supporting plate (14) and the air-supply arrangement (31)
Connection, the flusher (32) is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the deflector (3103), forms secondary-atomizing, and its feature exists
In：The flusher (32) is fixedly connected by the threeway hangoff receptacle (3201) with the upper backup pad (13), the spray
Spill device (32) to be fixedly connected with the lower supporting plate (14) by the suspension base (3208), threeway (3202) on described two
The upper and lower two edges of the deflector (3103) air outlet are arranged on, the lower threeway (3203) is arranged on the lower supporting plate
(14) lower edge, the shower nozzle is located at away from the air-supply arrangement (31) side, and the Teat pipette (4) is hung with the threeway
Seat (3201) connection.
5. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The air duct (3101) passes through the air distribution
Cylinder (3102) is to the interior conveying high-pressure air-flow of the deflector (3103), and the deflector (3103) passes through supporting plate (3105) and institute
State with air duct (3102) connection, air duct (3101) side wall is provided with upper and lower two groups of fixed blocks (3104), and described two groups are fixed
Block (3104) is upper and lower parallel, and every group of fixed block (3104) includes two fixed blocks (3104), the fixed block
(3104) perforation is equipped with.
6. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The upper backup pad (13) passes through spacer
(15) fixed block (3104) described in one group is fixedly connected below being set with the air duct (3101), in the spacer (15)
The heart is provided with through hole (1501), and the upper backup pad (13) is provided with the connecting hole corresponding with the through hole (1501), the spacer
(15) through hole (1501) on respectively with the perforation on the connecting hole on the upper backup pad (13) and the fixed block (3104)
It is fixedly connected.
7. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The air-supply arrangement (31) passes through described fast
Change lock (6) to be fixedly connected on below the spray booms, the air-supply arrangement (31) is provided with N number of, N number of air-supply arrangement (31)
The lower section of the spray booms is set in qually spaced in, the air-supply arrangement (31) is connected with the blower fan (2) by air curtain, described
Sprayer unit (3) is arranged on the " V " shape chamber opening direction excessive in circular arc of branch's device (8).
8. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The air duct (3101) is away from the water conservancy diversion
Plate (3103) side is provided with the connecting pole (12) that bottom is in arcuation, and the connecting pole (12) is close to air duct (3101) air inlet one end
The top of vertical section is connected with the spray booms, junction and the branch of connecting pole (12) vertical section with arcuation section
Device 8 is fixedly connected, and the air inlet on the top of the air duct (3101) is connected with the air curtain, the bottom of the air duct (3101)
Air outlet is connected with the air inlet with air duct (3102), realizes the conducting of high pressure draught.
9. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The spray booms include left cantilever (7)
With right cantilever (5), the left cantilever (7) and the right cantilever (5) are constituted by three sections of foldable cantilevers, the left cantilever (7)
Symmetrical relative to the frame main body (1) with the right cantilever (5), the left cantilever (7) and the right cantilever (5) are solid
Surely it is connected in the frame main body (1), the spray booms pass through control button control and activity.
10. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray fill
Put the lower section that the spray booms that (6) are fixedly connected between the two adjacent sprayer units (3) are locked by the quick change, institute
State sprayer unit (3), it is described hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus individually to use, the different growing stages for cotton.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710710779.XA CN107318819B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Spraying device and cotton special pesticide applying machine applying same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710710779.XA CN107318819B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Spraying device and cotton special pesticide applying machine applying same |
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| CN107318819A true CN107318819A (en) | 2017-11-07 |
| CN107318819B CN107318819B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710710779.XA Active CN107318819B (en) | 2017-08-18 | 2017-08-18 | Spraying device and cotton special pesticide applying machine applying same |
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| CN108522481A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-09-14 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | A kind of cotton field spraying machine is with dragging spray apparatus |
| CN108522482A (en) * | 2018-06-15 | 2018-09-14 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | A kind of cotton field spraying machine branch's device |
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| CN207284897U (en) * | 2017-08-18 | 2018-05-01 | 南通黄海药械有限公司 | A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of flusher and the application device |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107318819B (en) | 2023-01-20 |
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