CN106135179A - One spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator - Google Patents

One spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106135179A
CN106135179A CN201610724358.8A CN201610724358A CN106135179A CN 106135179 A CN106135179 A CN 106135179A CN 201610724358 A CN201610724358 A CN 201610724358A CN 106135179 A CN106135179 A CN 106135179A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
suspension arm
foldable suspension
cantilever
seat
pesticide applicator
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Pending
Application number
CN201610724358.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
解禄观
解晓薇
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HUAGHAI PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY CO Ltd NANTONG
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HUAGHAI PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY CO Ltd NANTONG
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Priority to CN201610724358.8A priority Critical patent/CN106135179A/en
Publication of CN106135179A publication Critical patent/CN106135179A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields
    • A01M7/0071Construction of the spray booms
    • A01M7/0075Construction of the spray booms including folding means

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, including spray booms body, spray booms body includes that cantilever connects seat and multistage foldable suspension arm, and foldable suspension arm is connected to cantilever and connects seat both sides, and the foldable suspension arm that cantilever connects seat both sides is symmetrical arranged;Foldable suspension arm includes two sections of main foldable suspension arms and multistage time foldable suspension arm, main foldable suspension arm is connected the tie point rotation of seat in the plane at cantilever connection seat place around it with cantilever, it is folded to cantilever and connect seat both sides, secondary foldable suspension arm is under the driving of the second telescoping mechanism and the 3rd telescoping mechanism, become " Z " font to be folded to main foldable suspension arm side, and be folded to be connected with cantilever in the vertical plane of seat place plane.The present invention provides the spray booms of the special pesticide applicator of cotton, and it is conveniently folded to pesticide applicator both sides, and becomes Z-shaped to fold along pesticide applicator direction of travel, reduce pesticide applicator width, reduce pesticide applicator to take up room, it is simple to pesticide applicator is walked, and meets the requirement to sight line for the driver simultaneously.

Description

One spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, particularly relate to a kind of pesticide applicator volume that reduces, the one of convenient walking The spray booms of the special pesticide applicator of cotton.
Background technology
Cotton is the Important Economic crop of China, and for the dispenser in cotton field, the pure pressure atomization of domestic usual use is sprayed Machine dispenser, sprays medicine down over from Cotton Canopy, and liquid cannot pass through the dense canopy of cotton leaf, therefore, the medicine of canopy middle and lower part Liquid deposition is little, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control poor effect.
In order to solve the problems referred to above, domestic gradually develop a kind of dispenser sending mode to send medicine droplet by wind Machine.
As Chinese patent CN104012508A discloses a kind of efficient spray machine being applicable to cotton field, comprising: support, wind Machine, blower fan dynamical system, medicine-chest, Teat pipette, described blower fan, medicine-chest, blower fan dynamical system are separately fixed on described support, described The outlet of medicine-chest is connected with described Teat pipette entrance point by pipeline, and described blower fan dynamical system passes through pulley rotation mechanism and institute State blower fan to be in transmission connection;It is characterized in that described support is provided with shower nozzle mounting bracket, described shower nozzle mounting bracket is arranged many Individual branch device, direct-injection cylinder, oblique spray canister, described each branch device is separately fixed in described shower nozzle mounting bracket, described each direct-injection cylinder Being fixedly installed in described each branch device, the upper end of described direct-injection cylinder is fixed in described shower nozzle mounting bracket, described direct-injection cylinder Air outlet towards plant;Described oblique spray canister is fixed in described shower nozzle mounting bracket, and described skew wind cylinder is arranged on described direct-injection The top of cylinder, the air outlet of described each skew wind cylinder is respectively facing plant;Described each direct-injection cylinder, oblique spray canister air outlet at set respectively Put into medicine shower nozzle, described respectively enter medicine shower nozzle and be connected with the liquid outlet of described Teat pipette by pipeline respectively;Described blower fan with described respectively Arranging air curtain between direct-injection cylinder, oblique spray canister, the air inlet of described air curtain is connected with the air outlet of described blower fan, going out of described air curtain Air port connects respectively at each direct-injection cylinder, oblique spray canister.
And for example Chinese patent CN105230596A discloses a kind of efficient cotton sprayer, including frame for spraying machine, medicine-chest, Agitating device, overflow mechanism, described medicine-chest input is all connected with agitating device and overflow mechanism, described medicine-chest output and spray Mist machine frame is connected by liquid pipeline, and described frame for spraying machine is articulated on tractor by hydraulic lift hitch, its feature Being: described frame for spraying machine includes air curtain, spray boom and shower nozzle, described air curtain axis is provided above blower fan, described air curtain Being provided with multiple air outlet, described air outlet is connected with spray boom, and described air outlet is internally provided with shower nozzle.
Disclosed in above-mentioned two Chinese patent, technical scheme all uses air curtain structure, expands liquid by way of wind send Spray region, improve the efficiency of dispenser.But, technical scheme disclosed in above-mentioned two two China patent all exists one and lacks Fall into: pesticide applicator overall width relatively greatly, therefore takes up room also relatively big, causes inconvenient walking in walking way, and impact is by property, same When, again owing to arranging air curtain, easily block the realization of driver, manipulate pesticide applicator on driver and cause certain impact.
Content of the invention
For overcoming problems of the prior art, the invention provides a kind of pesticide applicator volume that reduces, convenient walking One spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator.
Disclosed by the invention one spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, including spray booms body, described spraying is hanged Arm body includes that cantilever connects seat and multistage foldable suspension arm, and described foldable suspension arm is connected to described cantilever and connects seat both sides, described The described foldable suspension arm that cantilever connects seat both sides is symmetrical arranged.
In some embodiments, described foldable suspension arm includes two sections of main foldable suspension arms and multistage time foldable suspension arm, two sections Described main foldable suspension arm one end is connected seat respectively and is flexibly connected with described cantilever, and is connected to described cantilever connection seat both sides, many Duan Suoshu time foldable suspension arm head and the tail successively are flexibly connected, and the main foldable suspension arm other end described with two sections is flexibly connected, described folding Folded cantilever is folded to described cantilever and connects seat both sides.
In some embodiments, two sections of described main foldable suspension arms are connected between seat by the first telescoping mechanism with described cantilever Connect, between described main foldable suspension arm and secondary foldable suspension arm that is connected with described main foldable suspension arm, pass through the second telescoping mechanism company Connect, connected by the 3rd telescoping mechanism between adjacent two sections of described foldable suspension arms.
In some embodiments, described main foldable suspension arm and described foldable suspension arm are rectangular frame.
In some embodiments, edge, described main foldable suspension arm one end is connected seat axle and connects with described cantilever, and described the One telescoping mechanism is positioned above described main foldable suspension arm, and described first telescoping mechanism one end is movably connected on described cantilever and connects Seat, the other end is connected to described main foldable suspension arm, and described first telescoping mechanism leans on the link position of described main foldable suspension arm It is not connected one end that seat connects, under the driving of described first telescoping mechanism, institute with described cantilever on nearly described main foldable suspension arm State main foldable suspension arm in the plane at described cantilever connection seat place, be connected the tie point rotation of seat around it with described cantilever, fold Connect seat both sides in described cantilever.
In some embodiments, one section of described foldable suspension arm be connected on described main foldable suspension arm not with described cantilever Connecting one end that seat connects, described time foldable suspension arm is connected by rotating shaft with described main foldable suspension arm.
In some embodiments, described second telescoping mechanism one end is flexibly connected with described main foldable suspension arm, the other end Being flexibly connected with described foldable suspension arm, described second telescoping mechanism is connected in the middle part of described foldable suspension arm, described second Under the driving of telescoping mechanism, described time foldable suspension arm is being connected in the vertical plane of seat place plane rotation with described cantilever, folding It is laminated on described main foldable suspension arm side.
In some embodiments, remaining described foldable suspension arm passes sequentially through rotating shaft head and the tail connection, and adjacent two sections of institutes Stating and being connected by the 3rd telescoping mechanism between time foldable suspension arm, remaining described foldable suspension arm is in the driving of the 3rd telescoping mechanism Under, become " Z " font to be folded to described main foldable suspension arm side, and be folded to be connected vertical the putting down of seat place plane with described cantilever On face.
In some embodiments, described cantilever connects seat and becomes isosceles trapezoid, and described main foldable suspension arm is connected to described etc. The trapezoidal cantilever of waist connects on the waist of seat.
In some embodiments, this internal reinforcement rib that is distributed of described spray booms, described reinforcement rib intersection sets Put.
Disclosed by the invention one grow cotton special pesticide applicator spray booms compared with prior art, have an advantage in that: this Invention provides the spray booms of the special pesticide applicator of cotton, and it is conveniently folded to pesticide applicator both sides, and becomes along pesticide applicator direction of travel Z-shaped folds, and reduces pesticide applicator width, reduces pesticide applicator and take up room, it is simple to pesticide applicator is walked, and meets driver simultaneously Requirement to sight line.
Brief description
The knot of the special pesticide applicator of cotton of spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator that Fig. 1 provides for having the present invention Structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of air duct and air duct outlet in the special pesticide applicator of the cotton shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of lower layer sprayer head structure in the special pesticide applicator of the cotton shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 grows cotton for invention provides one the structural representation of spray booms side of special pesticide applicator;
Fig. 5 is that shown in Fig. 4 grows cotton the top view of spray booms of special pesticide applicator.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein Specific embodiment only in order to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
Fig. 1 to Fig. 5 schematically shows and grows cotton special pesticide applicator according to one embodiment of the present invention provides one Spray booms.
The grow cotton spray booms of special pesticide applicator of the one of present disclosure for the special pesticide applicator of cotton, as it is shown in figure 1, There is the special pesticide applicator of cotton of spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator that this invention discloses and include pesticide applicator frame the 1st, Blower fan the 2nd, medicine-chest the 3rd, blower fan dynamical system, Teat pipette and humidifier 4.Wherein, pesticide applicator frame 1 includes frame body 11 and multistage Formula spray booms body 12, frame body 11 is rectangle frame structure, and multisection type spray booms body 12 is laterally connected in frame originally Body 11 1 side-lower, as preferably, multisection type spray booms body 12 is connected to frame body 11 side by hydraulic mechanism Lower section, therefore, can be by the whole height of hydraulic mechanism regulation multisection type spray booms body 12.As it is shown in figure 1, blower fan the 2nd, medicine Case the 3rd, blower fan dynamical system and Teat pipette are individually fixed in the frame body 11 of pesticide applicator frame 1, concrete, as it is shown in figure 1, medicine Case 3 is fixed on middle part in frame body 11 rectangle frame, and blower fan 2 is fixed on frame body 11 side, and is positioned at spray booms body Above in the of 12, the air outlet of blower fan 2 spray booms body 12 downward.Blower fan dynamical system passes through pulley transmission mechanism and wind Machine 2 is in transmission connection, and drives blower fan 2 to run, and the outlet of medicine-chest 3 is connected with Teat pipette entrance point by pipeline.
As an inventive point of the present invention, as shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, multisection type spray booms body 12 includes hanging Arm connects seat 121 and multistage foldable suspension arm 122, and cantilever connection seat 121 is rectangular or in echelon, multistage foldable suspension arm 122 connects Connecting seat 121 both sides in cantilever, the foldable suspension arm 122 that cantilever connects seat 121 both sides is symmetrical arranged, and cantilever connects seat 121 and connects In frame body 11 1 side-lower.As preferably, in this embodiment of the present invention, it is trapezoidal that cantilever connects seat 121, and For pesticide applicator bilateral symmetry can be made to balance, cantilever connection seat 121 is in isosceles trapezoid, and the cantilever of isosceles trapezoid shape connects seat 121 and exists Foldable suspension arm 122 further reduces overall width after folding.As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, foldable suspension arm 122 includes two sections Main foldable suspension arm 1221 and multistage time foldable suspension arm 1222, main foldable suspension arm 1221 and secondary foldable suspension arm 1222 are rectangle frame Frame.Edge, main foldable suspension arm 1221 one end is connected seat 121 axle and connects with cantilever, and is connected on the waist of cantilever connection seat 121 both sides. First telescoping mechanism 1211 is positioned above main foldable suspension arm 1221, and first telescoping mechanism 1211 one end is movably connected on cantilever and connects Angle on seat 121, the other end is connected to main foldable suspension arm 1221, and the connection of the first telescoping mechanism 1211 and main foldable suspension arm 1221 It is located proximate on main foldable suspension arm 1221 not be connected one end that seat 121 connects with cantilever, in the driving of the first telescoping mechanism 1211 Under, main foldable suspension arm 1221 is connected the tie point rotation of seat 121 in the plane at cantilever connection seat 121 place around it with cantilever, It is folded to cantilever and connect seat 121 both sides.As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, one section time foldable suspension arm 1222 is connected to main foldable suspension arm Be not connected one end that seat 121 connects on 1221 with cantilever, secondary foldable suspension arm 1222 is connected by rotating shaft with main foldable suspension arm 1221. Second telescoping mechanism 1212 one end is flexibly connected with main foldable suspension arm 1221, and the other end is flexibly connected with time foldable suspension arm 1222, Second telescoping mechanism 1212 is connected in the middle part of time foldable suspension arm 1222, and under the driving of the second telescoping mechanism 1212, secondary folding is hanged Arm 1222 is being connected in the vertical plane of seat 121 place plane rotation with cantilever, is folded to main foldable suspension arm 1221 side.Remaining Secondary foldable suspension arm 1222 passes sequentially through rotating shaft head and the tail and connects, and passes through the 3rd telescopic machine between adjacent two sections foldable suspension arms 1222 Structure 1213 connects, and remaining foldable suspension arm 1222, under the driving of the 3rd telescoping mechanism 1213, becomes " Z " font to be folded to main folding Cantilever 1221 side, and be folded to be connected with cantilever in the vertical plane of seat 121 place plane.
By said structure, multisection type spray booms body 12 is folded to pesticide applicator both sides, and along pesticide applicator direction of travel Become Z-shaped to fold, reduce pesticide applicator width, reduce pesticide applicator and take up room, it is simple to pesticide applicator is walked, meet simultaneously and drive The requirement to sight line for the member.In addition, as it is further preferred that reinforcement rib 1220 is distributed in spray booms body 12, strengthen Rib 1220 is arranged in a crossed manner, improves the intensity of spray booms body 12.
As it is shown in figure 1, humidifier 4 is distributed on spray booms body 12.Humidifier 4 includes upper strata humidifier 41 And Duo Zu lower floor humidifier 42.
As Fig. 1 upper strata humidifier 41 includes upper strata atomizer passgae 411 and is distributed on upper strata atomizer passgae 411, and upper Several upper strata shower nozzle (not shown)s of layer atomizer passgae 411 connection, upper strata shower nozzle is uniformly distributed, upper strata atomizer passgae 411 are connected to the Teat pipette port of export.As an inventive point of the present invention, upper strata shower nozzle is hollow cone shower nozzle, and its shower nozzle mist is bored Angle is 60 °-100 °, in this embodiment of the present invention, is illustrated as a example by optimum taper angle 80 °, its shower nozzle pore size It for 1.0mm-1.5mm, in this embodiment of the present invention, is illustrated as a example by size 1.0mm of optimum aperture.Upper strata shower nozzle Being connected on upper strata atomizer passgae 411 tube wall, and connecting with upper strata atomizer passgae 411, upper strata atomizer passgae 411 is fixed on spraying Boom body 12 upper edge, and extend along spray booms body 12 length direction, upper strata shower nozzle injection direction is for spraying diagonally downward Penetrate, at an angle with vertical direction shape.In said structure, have adjusted the height of upper strata humidifier 41, make upper strata humidifier 41 are absorbed in to the branches and leaves dispenser of cotton top layer, owing to the branches and leaves closeness of cotton top layer is diluter, therefore directly use Teat pipette to enter The pure pressure atomization dispenser of row just enough meets pesticide supplying effect, changes the pore size of upper strata shower nozzle simultaneously, makes droplet uniform, carries High pesticide supplying effect.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, Mei Zu lower floor humidifier 42 includes air duct the 421st, air duct outlet 422 and lower layer sprayer head knot Structure 423.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, air duct 421 is cylindrical tube, and it is outstanding that air duct 421 is movably connected on spraying by retaining mechanism Below arm body 12, multiple air ducts 421 are uniformly distributed, and air duct 421 is vertically arranged, and vertical with spray booms body 12 are connected, wind Being regulated highly by retaining mechanism of cylinder 421.In this embodiment of the present invention, retaining mechanism includes being fixed on air duct 421 Guide block above side, the guide pin bushing being fixed on spray booms body 12 and locking bolt, guide block is arranged in guide pin bushing, and on guide block all The some lockholes of even distribution, lockhole is distributed along guide block length direction, and guide pin bushing is provided with a lockhole, and locking bolt is arranged in guide block and guide pin bushing In the lockhole of corresponding position, with fixing air duct 421, realize the regulation of air duct 421 height simultaneously.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, air duct outlet 422 includes air duct connecting portion 4221 and dissipates portion 4222, air duct connecting portion 4221 one-tenth cylindrical tube shapes, dissipating portion 4222 is horn-like structure, dissipates portion 4222 and includes tubaeform dissipating mouth 4223, loudspeaker Shape dissipates mouth 4223 and is positioned at the portion of dissipating 4222 side, dissipates end, one end, portion 4222 and connects with air duct connecting portion 4221, the other end End-enclosed, air duct connecting portion 4221 and the portion that dissipates 4222 are an overall structure, and air duct connecting portion 4221 is passed through in air duct outlet 422 Connect with air duct 421 lower end.As an inventive point of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, dissipate the loudspeaker in portion 4222 The outline that shape dissipates mouth 4223 is rectangular, dissipates portion 4222 and is formed to the four of external diffusion guide wall by one-tenth is horn-like, respectively Including upper guide wall, lower guide wall and both sides side guide wall, upper guide wall, side guide wall, lower guide wall and side guide wall all with Air duct connecting portion 4221 connects, and upper guide wall, side guide wall, lower guide wall and side guide wall are sequentially connected, and are formed complete Tubaeform dissipate mouth 4223.Wherein, as preferably, both sides side guide wall is arcwall face, and its inner wall at end and spray booms The perpendicular at body 12 place has angle, and its angle angle is 0 °-30 °;In this embodiment of the present invention, with its folder Angle is illustrated as a example by becoming 16 °;As it is further preferred that lower guide wall inwall is put down with the vertical of spray booms body 12 place Face has angle, and its angle angle is 60 °-80 °;In this embodiment of the present invention, said as a example by its angle becomes 68 ° Bright;Preferred as more one step, upper guide wall inwall has angle with the perpendicular at spray booms body 12 place, its angle Angle is 53 °-80 °;It in this embodiment of the present invention, is illustrated as a example by its angle becomes 73 °.Dissipate the loudspeaker in portion 4222 Shape is embedded with deflector 4224 in dissipating mouth 4223, deflector 4224 with tubaeform dissipate mouth 4223 in wall seamless chimeric, lead Stream plate 4224 will dissipate mouth 4223 and be divided into several arc subchannels.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, lower layer sprayer head structure 423 is fixed on air duct 421 side by fixture, and is positioned at air duct Export 422 sides.As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, lower layer sprayer head structure 423 includes spray boom 4231 and is fixed on spray boom 4231 outer wall, The lower layer sprayer head 4232 connecting with spray boom 4231, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including least one set is divided along spray boom 4231 length direction The lower layer sprayer head 4232 of cloth, and often group includes at least two lower layer sprayer head 4232, often organizes lower layer sprayer head 4232 around spray boom 4231 weeks To distribution, and having the common center of circle, lower layer sprayer head 4232 is respectively positioned on and dissipates in mouth 4223 region.As preferably, at this In this bright embodiment, often organizing lower layer sprayer head structure 423 and including two groups of lower layer sprayer heads 4232, one group of lower layer sprayer head 4232 is positioned at Spray boom 4231 lower end, another group lower layer sprayer head 4232 is positioned in the middle part of spray boom 4231, the distance between two groups of lower layer sprayer heads 4232 For 100mm-200mm, and in this embodiment of the present invention, the distance between two groups of lower layer sprayer heads 4232 uses optimum distance Being illustrated as a example by 170mm, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, often group includes two lower layer sprayer heads 4232, and four lower layer sprayer heads 4232 are equal It is positioned at and dissipate mouth 4223 region.As it is further preferred that often the angle between two lower layer sprayer heads 4232 in group be 90 °, and often two lower layer sprayer heads 4232 in group are equal with the angle dissipating mouth 4223 plane.As still more preferably, Two lower layer sprayer heads 4232 being positioned at spray boom 4231 lower end are vertical with spray boom 4231, and are positioned at two in the middle part of spray boom 4231 There is a folder with two the lower layer sprayer head 4232 place planes being positioned at spray boom 4231 lower end in lower layer sprayer head 4232 place plane Angle α, the angle of its angle α is between 0 °-10 °, and in this embodiment of the present invention, the angle of α takes best angle 8 °.As One inventive point of the present invention, lower layer sprayer head 4232 is hollow cone shower nozzle, and its shower nozzle spray angle is 60 °-100 °, in the present invention This embodiment in, be illustrated as a example by optimum taper angle 80 °, spray boom 4231 is by catheter and upper strata atomizer passgae 411 Connection.
The lower layer sprayer head structure 423 of present disclosure, due to two groups of lower layer sprayer heads 4232 between distance use optimum distance 170mm, and be positioned at two lower layer sprayer head 4232 place planes in the middle part of spray boom 4231 and be positioned at the two of spray boom 4231 lower end There is the angle of 8 ° in individual lower layer sprayer head 4232 place plane, and often the angle between two lower layer sprayer heads 4232 in group is 90 °, in combination with using hollow cone shower nozzle, make the jeting area of two lower layer sprayer heads 4232 up and down in same vertical plane There is an overlapping region, the formulation rate in this overlapping region is the twice in other dispenser regions, therefore, can improve this overlapping region Interior pesticide supplying effect;In addition, be positioned at two lower layer sprayer head 4232 place planes in the middle part of spray boom 4231 and be positioned under spray boom 4231 There is the angle of 8 ° in two lower layer sprayer head 4232 place planes of end end, not only ensures the spray of upper and lower two lower layer sprayer heads 4232 Penetrate region and there is an overlapping region, expand the dispenser region in altitude range simultaneously;And every two lower layer sprayer heads in group Angle between 4232 is 90 °, while improving formulation rate, expands the dispenser region in width range.
As it is shown in figure 1, blower fan 2 air outlet is connected with air curtain (not shown), air curtain include an air inlet and several Air outlet, the number of its air outlet is equal with the number of air duct 421, and the air inlet of air curtain is communicated in the air outlet of blower fan 2, air curtain Air outlet connect with air duct 421 one_to_one corresponding.
In said structure, blower fan dynamical system drives blower fan 2 to run, thus produces high pressure draught, and high pressure draught passes through wind Curtain enters each air duct 421, discharges from the mouth 4223 that dissipates of air duct outlet 422, and high pressure draught is by being separated out by deflector 4224 Each arc subchannel changed course after discharge.By investigating, cotton branches and leaves region the densest is for being distributed in distance ground 250mm- On the height of 700mm, and within this range, how many distributions of cotton leaf differs, and the branches and leaves closeness of cotton top layer is diluter, uses Common spray method just disclosure satisfy that the effect of dispenser, therefore the one of the present disclosure spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator Deduct the method for top wind mist superposition, air-flow is focused on lower floor's humidifier 42, improve pesticide supplying effect.As Fig. 1 to Fig. 3 institute Showing, the liquid in medicine-chest 3 enters Teat pipette, by Teat pipette effect, forms high pressure liquid, and high pressure liquid enters upper strata atomizer passgae 411, a part of liquid sprays from upper strata shower nozzle, to the sparse branches and leaves dispenser in the range of cotton top layer 200mm-250mm;Separately A part of liquid enters lower layer sprayer head structure 423 from catheter, sprays from lower layer sprayer head 4232, due to lower layer sprayer head structure 423 It is fixed on air duct outlet 422 dissipate at mouth 4223, from the high pressure liquid of lower layer sprayer head 4232 ejection by from dissipating mouth 4223 Under the promotion of the high pressure draught discharged, rapid atomization, and scatter with high pressure draught, the water conservancy diversion direction of high pressure draught is according to high-pressure medicine Liquid sprays direction, allows high pressure liquid be formed consistent with the direction of high pressure draught, forms medical liquid atomizing region, is positioned at nebulization region Intensive branches and leaves on the height of interior distance ground 250mm-700mm carry out targetting dispenser, due to medium position in this region Branches and leaves are the most intensive, therefore, use hollow cone shower nozzle, make the spray of two lower layer sprayer heads 4232 up and down in same vertical plane Penetrate region and there is an overlapping region, use this overlapping region to increase the formulation rate of branches and leaves dense part, thus improve pesticide supplying effect. Owing to multisection type spray booms body 12 is connected to frame body 11 1 side-lower by hydraulic mechanism, can be adjusted by hydraulic mechanism The whole height of joint multisection type spray booms body 12, air duct 421 is flexibly connected with spray booms body 12 simultaneously, and its height is also Adjustable, therefore, the height of upper strata humidifier 41 and lower floor's humidifier 42 according to the actual height of cotton, can be regulated, from And, improve pesticide supplying effect.
Described above illustrate and describes the preferred embodiments of the present invention, as before, should be understood that the present invention is not limited to Form disclosed herein, is not to be taken as the eliminating to other embodiments, and can be used for other combinations various, modification and ring Border, and can be modified by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area in invention contemplated scope herein.And this Change that field personnel are carried out and change, then all should be in claims of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention Protection domain in.

Claims (10)

1. a spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that including spray booms body (12), described spraying is outstanding Arm body (12) includes that cantilever connects seat (121) and multistage foldable suspension arm (122), and described foldable suspension arm (122) is connected to described Cantilever connects seat (121) both sides, and the described foldable suspension arm (122) that described cantilever connects seat (121) both sides is symmetrical arranged.
2. according to claim 1 one spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that described foldable suspension arm (122) two sections of main foldable suspension arms (1221) and multistage time foldable suspension arm (1222), two sections of described main foldable suspension arms (1221) are included One end is connected seat (121) respectively and is flexibly connected with described cantilever, and is connected to described cantilever connection seat (121) both sides, multistage institute State time foldable suspension arm (1222) head and the tail successively to be flexibly connected, and main foldable suspension arm (1221) other end described with two sections activity is even Connecing, described foldable suspension arm (122) is folded to described cantilever and connects seat (121) both sides.
3. according to claim 2 one spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that two sections of described main foldings Folded cantilever (1221) is connected with described cantilever between seat (121) and is connected by the first telescoping mechanism (1211), described main foldable suspension arm (1221) the second telescoping mechanism is passed through between the secondary foldable suspension arm (1222) and with described main foldable suspension arm (1221) being connected (1212) connect, connected by the 3rd telescoping mechanism (1213) between adjacent two sections of described foldable suspension arms (1222).
4. according to claim 3 one spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that described main fold outstanding Arm (1221) and described foldable suspension arm (1222) are rectangular frame.
5. according to claim 4 one spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that described main fold outstanding Arm (1221) edge, one end is connected seat (121) axle and connects with described cantilever, and described first telescoping mechanism (1211) is positioned at described master Foldable suspension arm (1221) top, described first telescoping mechanism (1211) one end is movably connected on described cantilever and connects seat (121), separately One end is connected to described main foldable suspension arm (1221), and described first telescoping mechanism (1211) and described main foldable suspension arm (1221) Link position on described main foldable suspension arm (1221), be not connected one end that seat (121) connects with described cantilever, described Under the driving of the first telescoping mechanism (1211), described main foldable suspension arm (1221) connects the flat of seat (121) place at described cantilever It is connected the tie point rotation of seat (121) in face around it with described cantilever, be folded to described cantilever and connect seat (121) both sides.
6. according to claim 5 one spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that one section of described folding Folded cantilever (1222) is connected on described main foldable suspension arm (1221) not be connected one end that seat (121) connects, institute with described cantilever State time foldable suspension arm (1222) to be connected by rotating shaft with described main foldable suspension arm (1221).
7. according to claim 6 one spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that described second stretches Mechanism (1212) one end is flexibly connected with described main foldable suspension arm (1221), the other end and described foldable suspension arm (1222) activity Connecting, described second telescoping mechanism (1212) is connected to described foldable suspension arm (1222) middle part, at described second telescoping mechanism (1212), under driving, described time foldable suspension arm (1222) is being connected the vertical plane of seat (121) place plane with described cantilever Upper rotation, is folded to described main foldable suspension arm (1221) side.
8. according to claim 7 one spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that remaining described folding Folded cantilever (1222) passes sequentially through rotating shaft head and the tail and connects, and is stretched by the 3rd between adjacent two sections of described foldable suspension arms (1222) Contracting mechanism (1213) connects, and remaining described foldable suspension arm (1222), under the driving of the 3rd telescoping mechanism (1213), becomes " Z " word Shape is folded to described main foldable suspension arm (1221) side, and it is vertical to be folded to be connected seat (121) place plane with described cantilever In plane.
9. according to arbitrary in claim 1 to 8 grows cotton the spray booms of special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that institute Stating cantilever and connecting seat (121) one-tenth isosceles trapezoid, described main foldable suspension arm (1221) is connected to described isosceles trapezoid cantilever and connects seat (121) on waist.
10. according to arbitrary in claim 1 to 8 grows cotton the spray booms of special pesticide applicator, it is characterised in that institute Reinforcement rib (1220) is distributed in stating spray booms body (12), and described reinforcement rib (1220) is arranged in a crossed manner.
CN201610724358.8A 2016-08-25 2016-08-25 One spray booms growing cotton special pesticide applicator Pending CN106135179A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306929A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of air-supply arrangement and the application device
CN107318819A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-07 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of flusher and the application device
CN107347855A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-17 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton
CN107347853A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-17 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for dragging spray apparatus and the application device
CN107372435A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-24 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of special pesticide applicator control system of cotton
CN108522481A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton field spraying machine is with dragging spray apparatus

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CN104872102A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-02 武汉理工大学 Spraying machine
CN204769268U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-18 邯郸市升华机械制造有限公司 Foldable spray arm sprayer of hydraulic pressure
CN204762967U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-18 邯郸市升华机械制造有限公司 Foldable spray arm sprayer of hydraulic pressure

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CN204769268U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-18 邯郸市升华机械制造有限公司 Foldable spray arm sprayer of hydraulic pressure
CN204762967U (en) * 2015-06-09 2015-11-18 邯郸市升华机械制造有限公司 Foldable spray arm sprayer of hydraulic pressure
CN104872102A (en) * 2015-06-12 2015-09-02 武汉理工大学 Spraying machine

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107306929A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-03 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of air-supply arrangement and the application device
CN107318819A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-07 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of flusher and the application device
CN107347855A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-17 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton
CN107347853A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-17 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton for dragging spray apparatus and the application device
CN107372435A (en) * 2017-08-18 2017-11-24 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of special pesticide applicator control system of cotton
CN108522481A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton field spraying machine is with dragging spray apparatus

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Application publication date: 20161123