CN107306929A - A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of air-supply arrangement and the application device - Google Patents

A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of air-supply arrangement and the application device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107306929A
CN107306929A CN201710710780.2A CN201710710780A CN107306929A CN 107306929 A CN107306929 A CN 107306929A CN 201710710780 A CN201710710780 A CN 201710710780A CN 107306929 A CN107306929 A CN 107306929A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
supply arrangement
air duct
cantilever
cotton
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Granted
Application number
CN201710710780.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107306929B (en
Inventor
解禄观
解晓薇
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HUAGHAI PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY CO Ltd NANTONG
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HUAGHAI PHARMACEUTICAL MACHINERY CO Ltd NANTONG
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Priority to CN201710710780.2A priority Critical patent/CN107306929B/en
Publication of CN107306929A publication Critical patent/CN107306929A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/005Special arrangements or adaptations of the spraying or distributing parts, e.g. adaptations or mounting of the spray booms, mounting of the nozzles, protection shields

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides the special pesticide applicator of cotton of a kind of air-supply arrangement and the application device, air-supply arrangement, including air duct, with air duct and deflector, the air duct matches somebody with somebody air duct conveying high-pressure air-flow into the deflector by described, and the deflector is connected by supporting plate with described with air duct;The special pesticide applicator of cotton, the sprayer unit includes air-supply arrangement and flusher, the flusher is fixedly connected by the upper backup pad and the lower supporting plate with the air-supply arrangement, and the flusher is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the deflector, forms secondary-atomizing;Present invention is easily installed, it is easy to use, the dispenser to different times cotton seedling can not only be realized simultaneously, and the length and height of spray booms can be sensitively converted, different spraying areas are rapidly adapted to, with high efficiency dispenser, spraying area is wide, debugging operations simple and fast, low cost and other advantages.

Description

A kind of cotton special pesticide applicator of air-supply arrangement and the application device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of agricultural machinery, more particularly to a kind of cotton of air-supply arrangement and application device is special Pesticide applicator.
Background technology
Cotton is the Important Economic crop of China, and for the dispenser in cotton field, it is domestic usually using pure pressure atomization spraying Machine dispenser, sprays downwards from Cotton Canopy top, and decoction can not be through the dense canopy of cotton leaf, therefore, the medicine of canopy middle and lower part Seldom, prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control effect is not good for liquid deposition.And in being produced in cotton field, in order to reach full automatic mechanical, received in cotton Need to play defoliant before obtaining, because defoliant is expensive, therefore dosage needs strict control, every mu of cotton field control on demand In 30~35KG dosage, and existing pure pressure atomization spray pesticide, it is difficult to reach the control of dosage;Now using dilution Decoction controls the consumption of every mu of dispenser, and the defoliant after dilution has a strong impact on defoliation effect, last disleave is not clean, causes cotton Impure more, the cotton field of large area after flower harvest, loses several hundred million members, cost is higher over a year.
Such as Application No.:201610722755.1 Chinese patent disclose one and grow cotton special pesticide applicator, including apply Medicine machine frame (1) and blower fan (2), medicine-chest (3), blower fan dynamical system, Teat pipette and spraying on the pesticide applicator frame (1) Mechanism (4), the blower fan dynamical system drives blower fan (2) operation, and the medicine-chest (3) connects with the Teat pipette, the medicine Pump is connected with the humidifier (4) by atomizer passgae, it is characterised in that the humidifier (4) includes upper strata spraying machine Structure (41) and multigroup lower floor's humidifier (42), the upper strata humidifier (41) connect with the Teat pipette, lower floor's spraying Mechanism (42) is connected with the Teat pipette and the blower fan (2), and lower floor's humidifier (42) side described in every group is provided with branch's device (5), it is connected between lower floor's humidifier (42) described in two adjacent groups and hangs spray apparatus (6);Cotton disclosed in this application is special to apply Medicine machine, frame body both sides are may be folded in using multisection type spray booms, reduce space-consuming, are easy to walking;But the technical side Spray booms flexibility ratio not enough, is not waited or during the rugged situation in ground running into cotton height in case, it is impossible to according to Environment needs to be adjusted flexibly, with certain limitation.
Such as Application No. again:201420767299.9 Chinese patent disclose a kind of efficient cotton sprayer, including Frame for spraying machine, medicine-chest (1), agitating device, overflow mechanism, medicine-chest (1) input and agitating device and overflow mechanism are equal It is connected, medicine-chest (1) output end is connected with frame for spraying machine (11) by decoction pipeline, and the frame for spraying machine (11) passes through Hydraulic lift hitch is articulated on tractor, it is characterised in that:The frame for spraying machine (11) includes air curtain (10), spray boom (3) And shower nozzle, blower fan (2) is provided with above air curtain (10) axis, and the air curtain (10) is provided with multiple air outlets, described Air outlet is connected with spray boom (3), and the air outlet is internally provided with shower nozzle;This application is set in corresponding position as needed draws Discharge pipe, is connected by the spray canister for drawing airduct and spraying machine, the waste of wind-force is not resulted in so, while drawing airduct output Wind-force it is balanced, pressure is enough, it is ensured that medical liquid atomizing and pesticide supplying effect, but this application is sprayed using the wind spraying aid type of Fan spray head Mist machine is blown, and wind mist passage is narrower, particularly when blade blocks passage, necessarily affects the uniform pesticide supplying effect of wind mist, So as to influence pesticide supplying effect, and spray booms flexibility ratio is not enough, is not waited or the rugged feelings in ground running into cotton height During condition, it is impossible to needed to be adjusted flexibly according to environment, with certain limitation.
The content of the invention
To overcome cost present in prior art high, spraying area is narrow, the problem of spray pattern is low, the invention provides A kind of high efficiency dispenser, cost is low, the wide special pesticide applicator of efficient cotton of spraying area.
A kind of efficient special pesticide applicator of cotton that the present invention is provided, including air duct, with air duct and deflector, the air duct lead to Cross described with air duct conveying high-pressure air-flow into the deflector, the deflector is connected by supporting plate with described with air duct.
In some embodiments, air duct side wall is provided with upper and lower two groups of fixed blocks, on two groups of fixed blocks, Under it is parallel, every group of fixed block includes being equipped with perforation on two fixed blocks, the fixed block.
In some embodiments, in addition to upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, the upper backup pad by spacer with it is described Fixed block described in one group is fixedly connected below being set on air duct, and the center of the spacer is provided with through hole.
In some embodiments, the upper backup pad is provided with the connecting hole corresponding with the through hole, the spacer Through hole be fixedly connected respectively with the perforation on the connecting hole on the upper backup pad and the fixed block.
A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton of application air-supply arrangement, including frame main body, spray booms, blower fan, medicine-chest, wind Motor-driven Force system, Teat pipette and humidifier, the blower fan are fixedly connected with the frame main body, the blower fan dynamical system driving The fan operation, the medicine-chest is connected with the Teat pipette, and the Teat pipette is connected with the humidifier by atomizer passgae, institute Stating humidifier includes sprayer unit, hangs spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, and the sprayer unit connects with the Teat pipette and the blower fan Logical, the sprayer unit side is fixed with branch's device, and the sprayer unit includes air-supply arrangement and flusher, the sprinkling Device is fixedly connected by the upper backup pad and the lower supporting plate with the air-supply arrangement, and the flusher is fixedly installed In the air outlet of the deflector, secondary-atomizing is formed.
In some embodiments, the air-supply arrangement is fixedly connected under the spray booms by quick change lock Side, the air-supply arrangement is provided with N number of, and N number of air-supply arrangement is set in qually spaced in the lower section of the spray booms, the air-supply Device is connected with the blower fan by air curtain, and the sprayer unit is arranged on the " V " shape excessive in circular arc of branch's device Chamber opening direction.
In some embodiments, the air duct is in the connecting pole of arcuation, institute provided with bottom away from the deflector side State connecting pole to be connected with the spray booms close to the top of air duct air inlet one end vertical section, the connecting pole vertical section and arc The junction of shape section is fixedly connected with branch's device.
In some embodiments, the air inlet on the top of the air duct is connected with the air curtain, the bottom of the air duct Air outlet connected with the air inlet with air duct, realize the conducting of high pressure draught.
In some embodiments, the spray booms include left cantilever and right cantilever, and the left cantilever and the right side are outstanding Arm is constituted by three sections of foldable cantilevers, and the left cantilever and the right cantilever are symmetrical relative to the frame main body, institute State left cantilever and the right cantilever is fixedly connected with the frame main body, the spray booms are controlled simultaneously by control button Activity.
In some embodiments, it is described hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus by the quick change lock be fixedly connected on two The lower section of the spray booms between the adjacent sprayer unit, the sprayer unit, described hang spray apparatus and described drags spray Device is individually used, the different growing stages for cotton.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is provided a kind of air-supply arrangement and the special pesticide applicator of cotton using the device, It the advantage is that:
First, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, by the way that flusher is arranged on The air outlet of air-supply arrangement, makes the high-pressure atomization droplet for the high pressure draught and ejection in flusher sent out in air-supply arrangement in spray Head mouth, is sufficiently mixed and realizes secondary-atomizing, improves the penetration power to leaf curtain layer, improves pesticide supplying effect.
2nd, a kind of air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, by the company that each parts of air-supply arrangement are used to mechanical system Connect, easy disassembly, change parts, farthest reduce cost.
3rd, a kind of air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, the design of structure direction air duct forms an omnibearing stereo formula empty Between pesticide supplying effect, make dispenser scope wider.
4th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton of a kind of application air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, by the symmetrical of setting and Left cantilever and right cantilever extensible and shrink, can not only expand the spray area of agricultural chemicals, and can be to the machine of running Produce equilibrant force.
5th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, is sprayed outstanding by the control of setting The control button of arm activity, can not only adjust the stretching, extension and contraction of left and right cantilever, and spray booms are raised and lowered and realize to applying The adaptation of the cotton seedling height of medicine, and left cantilever or right cantilever can be individually raised, regulation is balanced, is prevented in hillside fields Or there is machine imbalance, the phenomenon for causing machine to skew in rugged ground.
6th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, by the way that control button is arranged to Inching button, can realize i.e. by i.e. dynamic when being controlled to spray booms, i.e., the need for pine stops, makes left cantilever and the right side Cantilever is slowly expanded to extreme position, prevents because expansion power is excessive and produces damage to spray booms.
7th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, by being set on spray booms Sprayer unit, hang spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, can realize to enter the cotton seedlings of different times in cotton field simultaneously on a machine Row dispenser, realizes the function of a tractor serves several purposes, has saved production cost.
8th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, by being set on chemical spraying device Branch's device, quickly the branches and leaves of Cotton Fields can be carried out from the bottom to top, to make dispenser scope wider, it is more efficient.
9th, the special pesticide applicator of cotton for a kind of application air-supply arrangement that the present invention is provided, is easily installed, easy to use, no It is only capable of while realizing the dispenser to different times cotton seedling, and can sensitively convert the length and height of spray booms, quickly Different spraying areas are adapted to, with high efficiency dispenser, spraying area is wide, debugging operations simple and fast, low cost and other advantages.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the special pesticide applicator of cotton of present invention application air-supply arrangement;
Fig. 2 is the left view of the special pesticide applicator of cotton of present invention application air-supply arrangement;
Fig. 3 is the side view of the special pesticide applicator branch device of cotton of present invention application air-supply arrangement;
Fig. 4 makes the right side view of sprayer unit of the present invention;
Fig. 5 makes the right lateral side view of sprayer unit of the present invention;
Fig. 6 makes the front view of sprayer unit spacer of the present invention;
Fig. 7 makes the top view of sprayer unit spacer of the present invention.
In figure:1st, frame main body;2nd, blower fan;3rd, sprayer unit;31st, air-supply arrangement;3101st, air duct;3102nd, with air duct; 3103rd, deflector;3104th, fixed block;3105th, supporting plate;32nd, flusher;4th, Teat pipette;5th, right cantilever;6th, quick change is locked;7th, it is left Cantilever;8th, branch's device;9th, cantilever connecting seat;10th, blower fan dynamical system;11st, medicine-chest;12nd, connecting rod;13rd, upper backup pad;14、 Lower supporting plate;15th, spacer;1501st, through hole.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein Specific embodiment only to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
A kind of air-supply arrangement is disclosed in the present invention, as shown in Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, including air duct 3101, with air duct 3102 and is led Flow plate 3103, the air duct 3101 by it is described match somebody with somebody the conveying high-pressure air-flow into the deflector 3103 of air duct 3102, it is described to lead Stream plate 3103 is connected by supporting plate 3105 with described with air duct 3102;The design of structure direction air duct 1301 of the present invention, is formed The pesticide supplying effect in one omnibearing stereo formula space, makes dispenser scope wider.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 4 to 7, the side wall of air duct 3101 is provided with upper and lower two groups Fixed block 3104, two groups of fixed blocks 3104 are upper and lower parallel, and every group of fixed block 3104 includes two fixed blocks 3104, perforation, in addition to upper backup pad 13 and lower supporting plate 14 are equipped with the fixed block 3104, the upper backup pad 13 leads to Cross spacer 15 and fixed block 3104 described in one group is fixedly connected below setting on the air duct 3101, the center of the spacer 15 Provided with through hole 1501;The upper backup pad 13 is provided with logical on the connecting hole corresponding with the through hole 1501, the spacer 15 Hole 1501 is fixedly connected with the perforation on the connecting hole and the fixed block 3104 on the upper backup pad 13 respectively;The present invention is logical The connection that each parts of air-supply arrangement 31 are used to mechanical system is crossed, easy disassembly is changed parts, farthest reduced Cost.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, upper backup pad 13 is arranged on the top of deflector 3103, lower branch Fagging 14 is arranged on the lower section of deflector 3103, and upper backup pad 13 is consolidated by one group below setting on spacer 15 and air duct 3101 Determine block 3104 to be fixedly connected, lower supporting plate 14 with panel of the downside of air duct 3102 away from the air outlet side of deflector 3103 with fixing Connection, it is further preferred that the air outlet of deflector 3103, upper backup pad 13 and lower supporting plate 14 be arranged in parallel, and upper support The air outlet of plate 13 and lower supporting plate 14 with deflector 3103 is coaxially disposed, and this design can make the submitting in deflector 3103 High pressure draught it is maximized spray, improve high pressure draught utilization rate.
A kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton of application air-supply arrangement is disclosed in the present invention, including frame main body 1, spraying are hanged Arm, blower fan 2, medicine-chest 11, blower fan dynamical system 10, Teat pipette 4 and humidifier, the blower fan is fixed with the frame main body to be connected Connect, the blower fan dynamical system 10 drives the blower fan 2 to run, the medicine-chest 11 is connected with the Teat pipette 4, the Teat pipette 4 with The humidifier is connected by atomizer passgae, and the humidifier includes sprayer unit 3, hangs spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, institute State sprayer unit 3 to connect with the Teat pipette 4 and the blower fan 2, the side of sprayer unit 3 is fixed with branch's device 8, the spray Mist device 3 includes air-supply arrangement 31 and flusher 32, and the flusher 32 passes through the upper backup pad 13 and the lower branch Fagging 14 is fixedly connected with the air-supply arrangement 31, and the flusher 32 is fixedly installed on the air-out of the deflector 3103 Mouthful, form secondary-atomizing;Air outlet of the invention by the way that flusher 32 to be arranged on to air-supply arrangement 31, makes in air-supply arrangement 31 The high pressure draught of submitting is sufficiently mixed in shower nozzle mouth with the high-pressure atomization droplet sprayed in flusher 32 and realizes secondary-atomizing, carries The high penetration power to leaf curtain layer, improves pesticide supplying effect.
Specifically, the present invention this embodiment in, air duct 3101, with air duct 3102 and deflector 3103 formation air-supply High pressure draught in blower fan 2, can be sent to the air outlet of deflector 3101 by passage, and the upper and lower ends of flusher 32 are solid respectively Surely on the central axis for being connected to upper backup pad 13 and lower supporting plate 14, and the strong droplet of impulsive force;This design can make sprinkling High-pressure atomization droplet in device 32 is atomized by the high pressure draught secondary high-pressure of the submitting in deflector 3103, and droplet is fully mixed Close, form the droplet of more fine uniform.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, the air-supply arrangement 31 is consolidated by quick change lock 6 Surely it is connected to below the spray booms, the air-supply arrangement 31 is provided with N number of, and N number of air-supply arrangement 31 is set in qually spaced in The lower section of the spray booms, the air-supply arrangement 31 is connected with the blower fan 2 by air curtain, and the sprayer unit 3 is arranged on The " V " shape chamber opening direction excessive in circular arc of branch's device 8, the air duct 3101 is away from the side of deflector 3103 Provided with bottom be in arcuation connecting pole 12, the connecting pole 12 close to the top of the air inlet one end vertical section of air duct 3101 with it is described Spray booms are connected, and the vertical section of connecting pole 12 is fixedly connected with the junction of arcuation section with branch's device 8;The air duct The air inlet on 3101 top is connected with the air curtain, and the air outlet of the bottom of the air duct 3101 is with described with air duct 3102 Air inlet is connected, and realizes the conducting of high pressure draught;The present invention, can be quickly to cotton by the branch's device 8 set on sprayer unit 3 The branches and leaves in flower field carry out from the bottom to top, making dispenser scope wider, more efficient.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, blower fan 2 is led to by air curtain into air-supply arrangement 31 send high pressure gas Stream, high pressure draught is again after air-supply arrangement 31 is sent to 32 flushers, and further high pressure draught on flusher 32 to spraying The decoction that head inner high voltage liquefaction sprays carries out secondary-atomizing, makes droplet more refinement and uniform;In nebulization region, air-flow is turned over leaf Piece, the medicine that makes its positive and negative uniform, it is possible to increase pesticide supplying effect, reduce dosage, save drug cost;Sprayer unit 3 passes through Connecting pole 12 is fixedly connected with spray booms, provided with the link slot matched with connecting pole 12 below spray booms, connection Post 12 is fixedly connected with link slot by quick change lock 6.
In this embodiment of the present invention, as shown in figure 1, the spray booms include left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5, institute State left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 to constitute by three sections of foldable cantilevers, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are relative to institute State frame main body 1 symmetrical, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are fixedly connected with the frame main body 1, described Spray booms pass through control button control and activity.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, connecting between the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 provided with cantilever Joint chair 9, the cantilever connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected in the frame main body 1, the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 with it is described Cantilever connecting seat 9 is fixedly connected, and the left cantilever 7 includes the first left cantilever, the second left cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever, described first The first left oil cylinder is provided between left cantilever and the second left cantilever, is set between the second left cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever There is the second left oil cylinder, the right cantilever 5 includes the first right cantilever, the second right cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever, the first right cantilever The first right oil cylinder is provided between the second right cantilever, second is provided between the second right cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever Right oil cylinder, the first left cantilever and the first right cantilever are fixedly connected with the cantilever connecting seat 9;The present invention is by setting It is symmetrical and extensible and shrink left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5, can not only expand the spray area of agricultural chemicals, Er Qieneng Enough machines to running produce equilibrant force.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the first left cantilever and the second left cantilever on left cantilever 7 pass through the One left oil cylinder, which is realized, to be stretched and shrinks, and the second left cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever are realized by the second left oil cylinder and stretch and shrink;It is right The first right cantilever and the second right cantilever on cantilever 5 are realized by the first right oil cylinder to be stretched and shrinks, the second right cantilever and the 3rd Right cantilever is realized by the second right oil cylinder to be stretched and shrinks, and left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 are respectively positioned on frame main body 1 after shrinking completely Both sides, make the symmetrical frame main body 1 after the minimum state, left cantilever and right cantilever full extension of whole machine Both sides, and in the state tilted down slightly, the balance at center can be conducive to.It is further preferred that the first left cantilever, second left side Cantilever and the 3rd left cantilever shape are identical, and size is that the first left cantilever is right more than the 3rd more than the second right cantilever outstanding successively Arm, likewise, the first right cantilever, the second right cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever shape are identical, size is the first right cantilever successively It is more than the 3rd right cantilever more than the second right cantilever, the left and right cantilever afterbody of this design is lighter, and left and right cantilever can be prevented complete After full expansion, because the 3rd left cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever away from frame main body 1 are overweight, and cause left cantilever and right cantilever easy There is the phenomenon lost.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, the control button is inching button, the control button control The left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 are successively by close to the side of cantilever connecting seat 9 to the remote cantilever connecting seat 9 one Side is stretched or shunk successively, and the control button controls the left cantilever 7 and the right cantilever 5 to rise or fall, the control Left cantilever 7 described in button control and the left balanced adjustment of the right cantilever 5 or right balanced adjustment;The present invention is sprayed by the control of setting The control button of mist cantilever activity, can not only adjust the stretching, extension and contraction of left and right cantilever, and spray booms realization is raised and lowered Adaptation to the cotton seedling height of dispenser, and left cantilever 7 or right cantilever 5 can be individually raised, regulation is balanced, is prevented Occurs machine in hillside fields or rugged ground uneven, the phenomenon for causing machine to skew.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, one is equipped between left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 and frame main body 1 Large tank, can control large tank first to deploy in implementation process by control button, so as to drive the first left cantilever and first right side Cantilever deploys, then controls the first left oil cylinder expansion, the first right oil cylinder expansion, now drives the second left cantilever and the second right cantilever exhibition Open, the left oil cylinder expansion of the second last, the second right oil cylinder expansion now drive the 3rd left cantilever and the 3rd right cantilever expansion, meanwhile, The left cantilever 7 and right cantilever 5 of expansion can be made while being raised and lowered as desired by regulation control button, also controlled by adjusting Button processed adjusts the angle of inclination of left cantilever 7 or right cantilever 5, and then makes machine in work process, adapts to different inclination angle The landform of degree;Further, control button uses inching button, can be realized i.e. by i.e. when being controlled to spray booms Dynamic, i.e., the control that pine stops makes left cantilever and right cantilever slowly be expanded to extreme position, or left cantilever and right cantilever slowly rise High, reduction and inclination, make to prevent because expansion power is excessive and produces damage to spray booms.
In this embodiment of the present invention, spray apparatus is hung and described to drag spray apparatus to pass through described fast as shown in figure 1, described Change the lower section for the spray booms that lock 6 is fixedly connected between the two adjacent sprayer units 3;It is the sprayer unit 3, described Hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus individually to use, the different growing stages for cotton;The present invention is by spray booms The sprayer unit 3 of upper setting, hang spray apparatus and drag spray apparatus, can be realized simultaneously to different times in cotton field on a machine Cotton seedling carries out dispenser, realizes the function of a tractor serves several purposes, has saved production cost.
Specifically, in this embodiment of the present invention, in the cotton seedling later stage, carrying out sprinkling using sprayer unit 3 de- Leaf agent, while parallel with spray booms and the top of sprayer unit 3 is provided with delivery conduit, delivery conduit is connected with Teat pipette 4, Delivery conduit is provided with some sprinklers connected with delivery conduit, and the shower nozzle of sprinkler is tilted down, in implementation process, spray 3 pairs of lower section branches and leaves sprays of mist device and high pressure draught from bottom to top go out from bottom to top to spray to top branches and leaves, when cotton branch When too high, sprinkler can be opened simultaneously and be sprayed from top to bottom, so as to carry out comprehensive spray to cotton;The seedling in cotton Phase, the angle for dragging spray apparatus upper nozzle can be highly adjusted according to cotton plant using spray apparatus is dragged, and then cotton plant is carried out comprehensive Spray decoction;In Young Cotton seedling stage, sprinkling decoction can be carried out to cotton plant straight down using spray apparatus is hung.
The special pesticide applicator of efficient cotton that the present invention is set, is easily installed, easy to use, can not only be realized simultaneously to difference The dispenser of period cotton plant, and the length and height of spray booms can be sensitively converted, different spraying areas are rapidly adapted to, are had There is high efficiency dispenser, spraying area is wide, debugging operations simple and fast, low cost and other advantages.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have shown and described in described above, as previously described, it should be understood that not office of the invention Be limited to form disclosed herein, be not to be taken as the exclusion to other embodiment, and available for various other combinations, modification and Environment, and can be changed in invention contemplated scope described herein by the technology or knowledge of above-mentioned teaching or association area It is dynamic, and the change and change that those skilled in the art are carried out do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then all should be appended by the present invention In scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of air-supply arrangement, it is characterised in that:It is described including air duct (3101), with air duct (3102) and deflector (3103) Air duct (3101) is by the air duct (3102) of matching somebody with somebody to the interior conveying high-pressure air-flow of the deflector (3103), the deflector (3103) it is connected by supporting plate (3105) with described with air duct (3102).
2. air-supply arrangement according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Air duct (3101) side wall is provided with upper and lower two Group fixed block (3104), two groups of fixed blocks (3104) are upper and lower parallel, and every group of fixed block (3104) is included described in two Perforation is equipped with fixed block (3104), the fixed block (3104).
3. air-supply arrangement according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:Also include upper backup pad (13) and lower supporting plate (14), the upper backup pad (13) passes through fixed block described in one group below setting on spacer (15) and the air duct (3101) (3104) it is fixedly connected, the center of the spacer (15) is provided with through hole (1501).
4. air-supply arrangement according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The upper backup pad (13) is provided with and the through hole (1501) through hole (1501) on corresponding connecting hole, the spacer (15) respectively with the connection on the upper backup pad (13) Hole is fixedly connected with the perforation on the fixed block (3104).
5. a kind of special pesticide applicator of cotton of the air-supply arrangement described in application claim 4, including frame main body (1), spraying are hanged Arm, blower fan (2), medicine-chest (11), blower fan dynamical system (10), Teat pipette (4) and humidifier, the blower fan and the frame main body It is fixedly connected, the blower fan dynamical system (10) drives blower fan (2) operation, the medicine-chest (11) connects with the Teat pipette (4) Logical, the Teat pipette (4) is connected with the humidifier by atomizer passgae, and the humidifier includes sprayer unit (3), hangs spray Device and spray apparatus is dragged, the sprayer unit (3) connects with the Teat pipette (4) and the blower fan (2), the sprayer unit (3) Side is fixed with branch's device (8), it is characterised in that:The sprayer unit (3) includes air-supply arrangement (31) and flusher (32), the flusher (32) passes through the upper backup pad (13) and the lower supporting plate (14) and the air-supply arrangement (31) It is fixedly connected, the flusher (32) is fixedly installed on the air outlet of the deflector (3103), forms secondary-atomizing.
6. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The air-supply arrangement (31) passes through described fast Change lock (6) to be fixedly connected on below the spray booms, the air-supply arrangement (31) is provided with N number of, N number of air-supply arrangement (31) The lower section of the spray booms is set in qually spaced in, the air-supply arrangement (31) is connected with the blower fan (2) by air curtain, described Sprayer unit (3) is arranged on the " V " shape chamber opening direction excessive in circular arc of branch's device (8).
7. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The air duct (3101) is away from the water conservancy diversion Plate (3103) side is provided with the connecting pole (12) that bottom is in arcuation, and the connecting pole (12) is close to air duct (3101) air inlet one end The top of vertical section is connected with the spray booms, junction and the branch of connecting pole (12) vertical section with arcuation section Device 8 is fixedly connected.
8. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The air intake on the top of the air duct (3101) Mouth is connected with the air curtain, and the air outlet of the bottom of the air duct (3101) is connected with the air inlet with air duct (3102), Realize the conducting of high pressure draught.
9. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The spray booms include left cantilever (7) With right cantilever (5), the left cantilever (7) and the right cantilever (5) are constituted by three sections of foldable cantilevers, the left cantilever (7) Symmetrical relative to the frame main body (1) with the right cantilever (5), the left cantilever (7) and the right cantilever (5) are solid Surely it is connected in the frame main body (1), the spray booms pass through control button control and activity.
10. the special pesticide applicator of cotton according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray fill Put the lower section that the spray booms that (6) are fixedly connected between the two adjacent sprayer units (3) are locked by the quick change, institute State sprayer unit (3), it is described hang spray apparatus and it is described drag spray apparatus individually to use, the different growing stages for cotton.
CN201710710780.2A 2017-08-18 2017-08-18 Air supply device and special cotton pesticide applying machine using same Active CN107306929B (en)

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CN108525905A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 南通黄海药械有限公司 Cotton field spraying machine branch's spraying assembly
CN108525896A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton field spraying machine air duct air outlet structure
CN108522482A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 南通黄海药械有限公司 A kind of cotton field spraying machine branch's device
CN108566938A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-25 南通黄海药械有限公司 One kind can take down the exhibits cotton field spraying machine
CN115486282A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-12-20 塔里木大学 Cotton pest control is with smart volume high-efficient pesticide application equipment

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CN106359341A (en) * 2016-08-25 2017-02-01 南通黄海药械有限公司 Cotton special-purposed agricultural agent application machine
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CN108525905A (en) * 2018-06-15 2018-09-14 南通黄海药械有限公司 Cotton field spraying machine branch's spraying assembly
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CN115486282A (en) * 2022-08-30 2022-12-20 塔里木大学 Cotton pest control is with smart volume high-efficient pesticide application equipment
CN115486282B (en) * 2022-08-30 2023-12-22 塔里木大学 Precision high-efficiency pesticide application equipment for cotton pest control

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